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Economy, jobs and prices in Åland, Finland: official figures

GDP per person was 44,400 purchasing power standards (PPS) in 2024, 111% of the EU average; 2nd highest of 5 regions in Finland. PPS adjust for price differences between countries.

GDP per person (PPS)
44,400
2024
GDP per person (euros)
53,400
2024
GDP (million euros)
1,633
2024
Employment rate (20-64)
85.5%
2025
R&D spending (% of GDP)
0.68%
2024
Entrepreneurs as a share of employed people (%)
10.7%
2024
Workplace self-sufficiency (jobs per employed resident, %)
107.4%
2023
Economic dependency ratio (non-employed per 100 employed)
110
2024

How big is the economy of Åland?

The regional economy produced €1.6 billion of output (GDP at market prices) in 2024, 0.6% of Finland's GDP.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What share of adults in Åland are in work?

The employment rate (age 20 to 64) was 85.5% in 2025, against 76.3% for Finland and 76.1% across the EU; the highest of 5 regions in Finland.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How much does Åland spend on research and development?

Spending on research and development came to 0.68% of GDP in 2024 (3.22% nationally).

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many entrepreneurs are there in Åland?

In 2024, 10.7% of working people in Åland were self-employed, the highest among the five NUTS 2 major regions (Finland 10.1%).

Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

Are there enough jobs in Åland?

Åland had a workplace self-sufficiency of 107.4% in 2023, meaning jobs located there equalled 107.4% of its employed residents; that is the highest among the five NUTS 2 major regions.

Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

What is the dependency ratio in Åland?

Åland had an economic dependency ratio of 110 in 2024: 110 people outside employment for every 100 in work, below the national figure of 133; that is the lowest among the five NUTS 2 major regions, up from 106 in 2019.

Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

Are jobs growing in Åland?

Between 2018 and 2023, jobs in Åland changed by -3.1%, below the national figure of +1.8%; that ranks the lowest among the five NUTS 2 major regions.

Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

How many tech jobs are there in Åland?

The information sector provided 5.2% of jobs in Åland in 2023, below the national figure of 7.5%; that is 2nd lowest among the five NUTS 2 major regions.

Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

What are the main industries in Åland?

Factories and other manufacturing employers provided 6.4% of jobs in Åland in 2023 (the lowest among the five NUTS 2 major regions).

Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

How many people work in tourism in Åland?

Hotels, restaurants and other accommodation and food services employed 4.3% of the workforce in Åland in 2023, above the national figure of 3.6%.

Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

What is the unemployment rate in Åland?

At the end of 2024, 5.0% of the labour force of Åland was unemployed according to Statistics Finland's employment register, up from 3.8% in 2019.

Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

How many people commute in Åland?

In 2023, 51.7% of working people living in the major region of Åland commuted to a job in another municipality.

Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

How many women in Åland are in work?

The employment rate for women aged 20 to 64 reached 85.1% in 2025, compared with 75.7% nationally and 71.3% in the EU; the highest of 5 regions in Finland. In 2015 it was 83.8%.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Is the economy of Åland growing?

Output (gross value added, after inflation) changed by 0.4% in 2024, against 0.3% for Finland as a whole; 3rd highest of 5 regions in Finland. In 2014 it was 0.0%.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many cars are there in Åland?

Residents of Åland owned 867 cars per 1,000 people in 2024, against 671 for Finland as a whole; the highest of 5 regions in Finland. In 2014 it was 768.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the average salary in Åland?

Employers paid an average of €36,282 per employee in 2023, counting wages, salaries and employer social contributions, against €35,337 across Finland; 2nd highest of 5 regions in Finland.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many tourists visit Åland?

Tourist accommodation recorded 395,033 nights in 2025, 50% of them by visitors from abroad.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the main industry in Åland?

The largest part of the economy of Åland in 2024 was trade, transport, hospitality and communications, at 32.8% of gross value added, followed by finance, property and business services (25.2%).

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How industrial is Åland?

Industry (manufacturing, mining and energy) made up 10.0% of output in 2024, against 20.4% for Finland.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How fast is the economy of Åland growing?

Gross value added rose from €1.2 billion in 2015 to €1.4 billion in 2024 in current prices, an increase of 21% before inflation.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What jobs do people do in Åland?

Of the 18,170 jobs located in Åland in 2024, 32% in public services, education, health and other services, 8% in industry and 4.3% in farming, forestry and fishing.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Are jobs growing in Åland?

The number of people working in Åland rose by 1.2% between 2015 and 2024, to 18,170.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How Åland compares with other regions

Entrepreneurs as a share of employed people (%) (2024)

Åland ranks 1 of 5, highest first.

RankRegionEntrepreneurs as a share of employed people (%)
1Åland10.7%
2Etelä-Suomi10.5%
3Länsi-Suomi10.3%
4Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi10.3%
5Helsinki-Uusimaa9.6%
Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

Workplace self-sufficiency (jobs per employed resident, %) (2023)

Åland ranks 1 of 5, highest first.

RankRegionWorkplace self-sufficiency (jobs per employed resident, %)
1Åland107.4%
2Helsinki-Uusimaa104.4%
3Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi99.1%
4Länsi-Suomi98.1%
5Etelä-Suomi95.4%
Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

Economic dependency ratio (non-employed per 100 employed) (2024)

Åland ranks 5 of 5, highest first.

RankRegionEconomic dependency ratio (non-employed per 100 employed)
1Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi149
2Etelä-Suomi144
3Länsi-Suomi136
4Helsinki-Uusimaa114
5Åland110
Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

Change in the number of jobs over five years (%) (2023)

Åland ranks 5 of 5, highest first.

RankRegionChange in the number of jobs over five years (%)
1Helsinki-Uusimaa+4.8%
2Länsi-Suomi+1.5%
3Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi+0.0%
4Etelä-Suomi-0.9%
5Åland-3.1%
Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

Share of jobs in the information sector (%) (2023)

Åland ranks 4 of 5, highest first.

RankRegionShare of jobs in the information sector (%)
1Helsinki-Uusimaa11.6%
2Länsi-Suomi5.7%
3Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi5.3%
4Åland5.2%
5Etelä-Suomi4.4%
Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

Share of jobs in manufacturing (%) (2023)

Åland ranks 5 of 5, highest first.

RankRegionShare of jobs in manufacturing (%)
1Länsi-Suomi16.7%
2Etelä-Suomi15.2%
3Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi12.3%
4Helsinki-Uusimaa8.1%
5Åland6.4%
Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

Employment rate, women aged 20-64 (2025)

Åland ranks 1 of 5, highest first.

RankRegionEmployment rate, women aged 20-64
1Åland85.1%
2Länsi-Suomi76.8%
3Etelä-Suomi75.7%
4Helsinki-Uusimaa75.6%
5Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi74.2%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Real growth in gross value added (2024)

Åland ranks 3 of 5, highest first.

RankRegionReal growth in gross value added
1Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi1.4%
2Etelä-Suomi1.1%
3Åland0.4%
4Helsinki-Uusimaa-0.2%
5Länsi-Suomi-0.2%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Passenger cars per 1,000 people (2024)

Åland ranks 1 of 5, highest first.

RankRegionPassenger cars per 1,000 people
1Åland867
2Länsi-Suomi729
3Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi727
4Etelä-Suomi710
5Helsinki-Uusimaa542
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Compensation per employee (euros) (2023)

Åland ranks 2 of 5, highest first.

RankRegionCompensation per employee (euros)
1Helsinki-Uusimaa€39,728
2Åland€36,282
3Länsi-Suomi€33,473
4Etelä-Suomi€32,630
5Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi€31,973
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Nights spent in tourist accommodation (2025)

Åland ranks 5 of 5, highest first.

RankRegionNights spent in tourist accommodation
1Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi8.0 million
2Helsinki-Uusimaa7.3 million
3Länsi-Suomi4.3 million
4Etelä-Suomi3.2 million
5Åland395,033
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Share of output from industry (manufacturing, mining and energy) (2024)

Åland ranks 5 of 5, highest first.

RankRegionShare of output from industry (manufacturing, mining and energy)
1Länsi-Suomi24.9%
2Etelä-Suomi23.2%
3Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi22.1%
4Helsinki-Uusimaa15.8%
5Åland10.0%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Share of output from finance, property and business services (2024)

Åland ranks 2 of 5, highest first.

RankRegionShare of output from finance, property and business services
1Helsinki-Uusimaa28.4%
2Åland25.2%
3Etelä-Suomi25.1%
4Länsi-Suomi23.5%
5Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi23.2%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Share of output from public administration, education, health and other services (2024)

Åland ranks 5 of 5, highest first.

RankRegionShare of output from public administration, education, health and other services
1Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi27.0%
2Etelä-Suomi24.9%
3Länsi-Suomi24.3%
4Helsinki-Uusimaa23.6%
5Åland23.6%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

More on Åland: overview · health · education and schools · poverty and living standards · Finland

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