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Economy, jobs and prices in Tigray, Ethiopia: official figures

12.0% of Tigray's labour force (people aged 10 and over working or looking for work) was unemployed in the 2024/25 National Integrated Household Survey, about 297,000 people; 3rd highest of the 14 regions and city administrations (Ethiopia: 9.6%).

How many young people in Tigray are unemployed?

Among young people aged 15 to 35 in the labour force, 16.3% were unemployed in Tigray in 2024/25, 3rd highest of the 14 regions and city administrations (Ethiopia: 12.9%).

Source: Ethiopian Statistical Service · saved copy

How many people in Tigray have a job?

52.7% of people of working age in Tigray were in work in 2024/25 and 59.9% were in the labour force, 5th lowest of the 14 regions and city administrations for the share in work (Ethiopia: 61.3% and 67.8%).

Source: Ethiopian Statistical Service · saved copy

Are women in Tigray more likely to be unemployed?

Unemployment in Tigray was 11.2% for women and 12.5% for men in 2024/25 (Ethiopia: 12.8% and 7.2%).

Source: Ethiopian Statistical Service · saved copy

Do people in Tigray have clean drinking water?

54% of people in Tigray lived in households with at least a basic drinking water service (an improved source within a 30-minute round trip) in 2024-25, 7th lowest of the 14 regions and city administrations (Ethiopia: 57%).

Source: Ethiopian Statistical Service (with ICF, The DHS Program) · saved copy

How many homes in Tigray have a proper toilet?

10% of people in Tigray had at least a basic sanitation service (an improved toilet not shared with other households), 2nd lowest of the 14 regions and city administrations (Ethiopia: 31%).

Source: Ethiopian Statistical Service (with ICF, The DHS Program) · saved copy

How Tigray compares with other regional states

Unemployment rate (labour force aged 10+) (2024/25)

Tigray ranks 3 of 14, highest first.

RankRegionUnemployment rate (labour force aged 10+)
1Addis Ababa19.1%
2Dire Dawa14.5%
3Tigray12.0%
4Oromia10.5%
5Amhara9.2%
6Afar9.1%
7Somali9.0%
Source: Ethiopian Statistical Service · saved copy

Youth unemployment rate (aged 15-35) (2024/25)

Tigray ranks 3 of 14, highest first.

RankRegionYouth unemployment rate (aged 15-35)
1Addis Ababa20.3%
2Dire Dawa17.7%
3Tigray16.3%
4Oromia14.4%
5Somali13.1%
6Amhara12.2%
7Central Ethiopia11.7%
Source: Ethiopian Statistical Service · saved copy

Household population with at least basic drinking water (2024-25)

Tigray ranks 8 of 14, highest first.

RankRegionHousehold population with at least basic drinking water
5Amhara65%
6Gambella63%
7Oromia56%
8Tigray54%
9Sidama52%
10South Ethiopia46%
11Central Ethiopia42%
Source: Ethiopian Statistical Service (with ICF, The DHS Program) · saved copy

More on Tigray: overview · health · Ethiopia

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