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Santa Ana: population, schooling, jobs and electricity

Santa Ana is a department of El Salvador, number 3 of 14 by population. The 2024 census counted 552,938 people in Santa Ana department, 9.2% of El Salvador's 6,029,976 and 3rd largest of 14 departments by population. Of these, 295,006 were women and 257,932 men.

Population (Census 2024)
552,938
2024
Illiteracy rate, aged 10+ (Census 2024)
9.4%
2024
Unemployment rate (EHPM 2022)
5.1%
2022
Employed people (Census 2024)
241,771
2024

In depth

Are there more women or men in Santa Ana?

There were 114 women for every 100 men in Santa Ana at the 2024 census, 7th highest of 14 among departments (national figure 112).

Source: Banco Central de Reserva de El Salvador (BCR) / Oficina Nacional de Estadistica y Censos (ONEC) · saved copy

What share of Santa Ana is children?

People under 15 made up 21.5% of the population of Santa Ana in the 2024 census, 3rd lowest of 14 among departments (national 21.5%).

Source: Banco Central de Reserva de El Salvador (BCR) / Oficina Nacional de Estadistica y Censos (ONEC) · saved copy

How many older people live in Santa Ana?

People aged 65 and over were 11.2% of the population of Santa Ana in the 2024 census, 7th lowest of 14 among departments (national 10.6%).

Source: Banco Central de Reserva de El Salvador (BCR) / Oficina Nacional de Estadistica y Censos (ONEC) · saved copy

What is the population density of Santa Ana?

Santa Ana covers 2,023.17 km2 according to the BCR's 2022 household survey report, giving 273 people per km2 with the 2024 census count, 6th densest of 14 departments (national 287).

Source: Banco Central de Reserva de El Salvador (BCR) / Oficina Nacional de Estadistica y Censos (ONEC) · saved copy

How many people have emigrated from Santa Ana?

The 2024 census recorded 17,792 emigrants from households in Santa Ana, or 32.2 per 1,000 residents, 5th lowest of 14 among departments (national 37.6); 7.8% of all recorded emigrants came from here.

Source: Banco Central de Reserva de El Salvador (BCR) / Oficina Nacional de Estadistica y Censos (ONEC) · saved copy

How departments are governed in El Salvador

Departments (14). Governor appointed by the president. Represents the executive; no political power of its own.

Every tier of government in El Salvador

Other departments of El Salvador

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Sources

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