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Chalatenango: population, schooling, jobs and electricity

Chalatenango is a department of El Salvador, number 11 of 14 by population. The 2024 census counted 185,930 people in Chalatenango department, 3.1% of El Salvador's 6,029,976 and 4th smallest of 14 departments by population. Of these, 98,248 were women and 87,682 men.

Population (Census 2024)
185,930
2024
Illiteracy rate, aged 10+ (Census 2024)
14.0%
2024
Unemployment rate (EHPM 2022)
4.4%
2022
Employed people (Census 2024)
72,992
2024

In depth

Are there more women or men in Chalatenango?

There were 112 women for every 100 men in Chalatenango at the 2024 census, 2nd lowest of 14 among departments (national figure 112).

Source: Banco Central de Reserva de El Salvador (BCR) / Oficina Nacional de Estadistica y Censos (ONEC) · saved copy

What share of Chalatenango is children?

People under 15 made up 21.9% of the population of Chalatenango in the 2024 census, 4th lowest of 14 among departments (national 21.5%).

Source: Banco Central de Reserva de El Salvador (BCR) / Oficina Nacional de Estadistica y Censos (ONEC) · saved copy

How many older people live in Chalatenango?

People aged 65 and over were 12.1% of the population of Chalatenango in the 2024 census, the highest of 14 among departments (national 10.6%).

Source: Banco Central de Reserva de El Salvador (BCR) / Oficina Nacional de Estadistica y Censos (ONEC) · saved copy

What is the population density of Chalatenango?

Chalatenango covers 2,016.58 km2 according to the BCR's 2022 household survey report, giving 92 people per km2 with the 2024 census count, the least dense of 14 departments (national 287).

Source: Banco Central de Reserva de El Salvador (BCR) / Oficina Nacional de Estadistica y Censos (ONEC) · saved copy

How many people have emigrated from Chalatenango?

The 2024 census recorded 13,493 emigrants from households in Chalatenango, or 72.6 per 1,000 residents, 2nd highest of 14 among departments (national 37.6); 5.9% of all recorded emigrants came from here.

Source: Banco Central de Reserva de El Salvador (BCR) / Oficina Nacional de Estadistica y Censos (ONEC) · saved copy

How departments are governed in El Salvador

Departments (14). Governor appointed by the president. Represents the executive; no political power of its own.

Every tier of government in El Salvador

Other departments of El Salvador

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Sources

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