Economy, jobs and prices in Pastaza, Ecuador: official figures
The unemployment rate in Pastaza was 2.1% in 2025, below the national rate of 3.6%; 11th lowest of the 24 provinces. In 2019 it was 1.9%.
What is the underemployment rate in Pastaza?
The underemployment rate in Pastaza was 19.7% in 2025 (national 19.4%), 10th highest of the 24 provinces; in 2019 it was 16.2%.
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos (INEC) · saved copyHow big is the informal sector in Pastaza?
The informal sector accounted for 66.3% of employment in Pastaza in 2025, above the national figure of 51.5%; 6th highest of the 24 provinces. In 2018 it was 62.9%.
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos (INEC) · saved copyHow many people in Pastaza work without pay?
The unpaid employment rate in Pastaza was 24.0% in 2025 (national 8.8%), 4th highest of the 24 provinces. Unpaid work covers people who earn no labour income, such as unpaid family workers.
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos (INEC) · saved copyWhat is the labour force participation rate in Pastaza?
The labour force participation rate in Pastaza was 86.1% in 2025 against 64.3% nationally, 4th highest of the 24 provinces. Participation counts people aged 15 and over who work or look for work.
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos (INEC) · saved copyHow large is the economy of Pastaza?
The Banco Central del Ecuador puts the gross value added of Pastaza at US$893 million in 2024 (provisional, current prices), 0.8% of the national US$115.1 billion; 7th lowest of the 24 provinces.
Source: Banco Central del Ecuador · saved copyIs the economy of Pastaza growing?
Gross value added in Pastaza was US$1.0 billion in 2023 and US$893 million in 2024, a change of -11.2% against +1.2% nationally. Compared with 2019 (before the pandemic) it is +14.2% in current prices (+14.0% nationally); 11th highest growth of the 24 provinces.
Source: Banco Central del Ecuador · saved copyWhat is the GDP per person in Pastaza?
Gross value added per person in Pastaza was US$7,504 in 2024 (provisional), above the national average of US$6,407; 6th highest of the 24 provinces. In 2018 it was US$8,263.
Source: Banco Central del Ecuador · saved copyWhat are the main industries in Pastaza?
The largest activity group in the economy of Pastaza in 2024 was oil and mining, with 61.6% of gross value added. Other groups: wholesale and retail trade 4.5%, manufacturing 0.9%, public administration and defence 12.9%.
Source: Banco Central del Ecuador · saved copyHow important is agriculture in Pastaza?
Agriculture, livestock, forestry and fishing accounted for 1.5% of gross value added in Pastaza in 2024, against 9.9% across the provinces; 2nd lowest of the 24 provinces.
Source: Banco Central del Ecuador · saved copyHow much of the economy of Pastaza comes from oil and mining?
Oil and mining accounted for 61.6% of gross value added in Pastaza in 2024 (all provinces together: 8.7%); 4th highest of the 24 provinces.
Source: Banco Central del Ecuador · saved copyHow much of the economy of Pastaza is public administration?
Public administration and defence made up 12.9% of gross value added in Pastaza in 2024 and education 5.4%, against 7.5% and 5.1% across the provinces; for public administration it is 9th highest of the 24 provinces.
Source: Banco Central del Ecuador · saved copyHow Pastaza compares with other provinces
Unemployment rate (2025)
Pastaza ranks 14 of 24, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Unemployment rate |
|---|---|---|
| 11 | Guayas | 2.5% |
| 12 | Manabi | 2.5% |
| 13 | Cotopaxi | 2.1% |
| 14 | Pastaza | 2.1% |
| 15 | Santa Elena | 2.0% |
| 16 | Tungurahua | 1.9% |
| 17 | Chimborazo | 1.8% |
Adequate employment rate (2025)
Pastaza ranks 20 of 24, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Adequate employment rate |
|---|---|---|
| 17 | Esmeraldas | 25.0% |
| 18 | Bolivar | 24.9% |
| 19 | Carchi | 24.4% |
| 20 | Pastaza | 24.1% |
| 21 | Chimborazo | 21.6% |
| 22 | Orellana | 17.8% |
| 23 | Napo | 11.9% |
Underemployment rate (2025)
Pastaza ranks 10 of 24, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Underemployment rate |
|---|---|---|
| 7 | Cotopaxi | 20.5% |
| 8 | El Oro | 20.5% |
| 9 | Bolivar | 20.3% |
| 10 | Pastaza | 19.7% |
| 11 | Tungurahua | 19.4% |
| 12 | Santo Domingo de los Tsachilas | 18.8% |
| 13 | Chimborazo | 18.6% |
Informal sector share of employment (2025)
Pastaza ranks 6 of 24, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Informal sector share of employment |
|---|---|---|
| 3 | Bolivar | 77.2% |
| 4 | Orellana | 77.1% |
| 5 | Chimborazo | 68.1% |
| 6 | Pastaza | 66.3% |
| 7 | Zamora Chinchipe | 63.3% |
| 8 | Cotopaxi | 63.1% |
| 9 | Santa Elena | 62.9% |
Gross value added (current US$ million) (2024 (provisional))
Pastaza ranks 18 of 24, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Gross value added (current US$ million) |
|---|---|---|
| 15 | Imbabura | US$1,606 million |
| 16 | Santa Elena | US$1,526 million |
| 17 | Chimborazo | US$1,339 million |
| 18 | Pastaza | US$893 million |
| 19 | Canar | US$857 million |
| 20 | Bolivar | US$626 million |
| 21 | Napo | US$589 million |
Gross value added per person (US$) (2024 (provisional))
Pastaza ranks 6 of 24, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Gross value added per person (US$) |
|---|---|---|
| 3 | Zamora Chinchipe | US$14,312 |
| 4 | Galapagos | US$9,860 |
| 5 | Pichincha | US$9,094 |
| 6 | Pastaza | US$7,504 |
| 7 | Guayas | US$7,435 |
| 8 | Azuay | US$6,414 |
| 9 | El Oro | US$5,231 |
Change in gross value added, 2019 to 2024 (current prices) (2024 (provisional))
Pastaza ranks 11 of 24, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Change in gross value added, 2019 to 2024 (current prices) |
|---|---|---|
| 8 | El Oro | +15.7% |
| 9 | Santo Domingo de los Tsachilas | +15.5% |
| 10 | Azuay | +14.5% |
| 11 | Pastaza | +14.2% |
| 12 | Santa Elena | +12.9% |
| 13 | Sucumbios | +12.1% |
| 14 | Orellana | +11.9% |
Agriculture, livestock, forestry and fishing share of value added (2024 (provisional))
Pastaza ranks 23 of 24, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Agriculture, livestock, forestry and fishing share of value added |
|---|---|---|
| 18 | Galapagos | 4.3% |
| 19 | Sucumbios | 4.2% |
| 20 | Pichincha | 3.1% |
| 21 | Azuay | 2.1% |
| 22 | Orellana | 1.6% |
| 23 | Pastaza | 1.5% |
| 24 | Zamora Chinchipe | 0.9% |
Oil and mining share of value added (2024 (provisional))
Pastaza ranks 4 of 24, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Oil and mining share of value added |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Orellana | 86.1% |
| 2 | Zamora Chinchipe | 69.7% |
| 3 | Sucumbios | 68.2% |
| 4 | Pastaza | 61.6% |
| 5 | Napo | 10.0% |
| 6 | El Oro | 8.7% |
| 7 | Azuay | 4.8% |
Public administration and defence share of value added (2024 (provisional))
Pastaza ranks 9 of 24, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Public administration and defence share of value added |
|---|---|---|
| 6 | Carchi | 15.8% |
| 7 | Canar | 15.7% |
| 8 | Imbabura | 14.0% |
| 9 | Pastaza | 12.9% |
| 10 | Santa Elena | 12.3% |
| 11 | Manabi | 11.7% |
| 12 | Cotopaxi | 11.1% |
More on Pastaza: overview · health · education and schools · poverty and living standards · Ecuador
Sources
- Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos (INEC): ENEMDU Anual 2025 (Encuesta Nacional de Empleo, Desempleo y Subempleo): tabulados de mercado laboral, educación, vivienda, pobreza y desigualdad por provincia, 2018-2025, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 f969666762d3…)
- Banco Central del Ecuador: Valor Agregado Bruto per cápita provincial y cantonal 2018-2024(p), Cuentas Nacionales Regionales, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 7cc7b914bc8b…)
- Banco Central del Ecuador: Cuentas Provinciales 2024(p): valor agregado bruto por industria, valores corrientes, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 bfee6bc272cc…)
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