Poverty and living standards in Hubei, China: official figures
Households in Hubei spent 27,888 yuan per person on consumption in 2024, 1% below the national average (28,227 yuan) and 9th highest of 31 provincial-level divisions.
How much of their income do people spend in Hubei?
Consumption spending in Hubei was 75% of per capita disposable income in 2024 (27,888 yuan of 36,947 yuan); nationally it was 68% (Tables 6-21 and 6-18).
Source: National Bureau of Statistics of China · saved copyHow much do people spend on food in Hubei?
Food, tobacco and alcohol took 8,221 yuan per person in Hubei in 2024, 29.5% of consumption spending (nationally 29.8%), 14th lowest of 31 share among the 31 divisions.
Source: National Bureau of Statistics of China · saved copyHow much do people spend on housing in Hubei?
Housing (rent, utilities and home upkeep) cost 5,504 yuan per person in Hubei in 2024, 19.7% of consumption spending, 12% below the national average (6,263 yuan). That is 9th highest of 31 provincial-level divisions.
Source: National Bureau of Statistics of China · saved copyHow much do people spend on transport in Hubei?
Transport and communications spending was 4,053 yuan per person in Hubei in 2024 (2% above the national average, national figure 3,976 yuan).
Source: National Bureau of Statistics of China · saved copyHow much do households spend on education in Hubei?
Education, culture and recreation spending was 3,435 yuan per person in Hubei in 2024 (8% above the national average, national figure 3,189 yuan).
Source: National Bureau of Statistics of China · saved copyHow much do people spend on health care in Hubei?
Health care and medical services spending was 3,180 yuan per person in Hubei in 2024, 11.4% of consumption spending (nationally 2547 yuan, 9.0%).
Source: National Bureau of Statistics of China · saved copyHow much do people spend on clothes and household goods in Hubei?
Clothing and footwear took 1,468 yuan per person and household equipment, furnishings and services 1,375 yuan in Hubei in 2024 (national figures 1,521 yuan and 1,547 yuan).
Source: National Bureau of Statistics of China · saved copyHow many poor people get help with health insurance in Hubei?
In 2024 the medical aid scheme in Hubei paid the health insurance contributions of 2,687,000 low-income people (461 per 10,000 residents; 13th highest of 31 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions; national figure 562 per 10,000). Medical aid is the state scheme that helps people on the minimum living allowance and other poor households with insurance and treatment costs.
Source: National Bureau of Statistics of China · saved copyHow many people receive medical aid treatment in Hubei?
4,843,000 outpatient and inpatient treatments in Hubei were covered by medical aid in 2024, 83 per 1,000 residents (9th lowest of 31 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions; national figure 128 per 1,000).
Source: National Bureau of Statistics of China · saved copyHow much medical aid do poor residents of Hubei use?
Hubei medical aid covered 4,843,000 treatments for 2,687,000 subsidised insurance members in 2024; there were 1.8 aided treatments for each subsidised member (national figure 2.3).
Source: National Bureau of Statistics of China · saved copyHow Hubei compares with other provinces
Consumption spending per person (2024)
Hubei ranks 9 of 31, highest first. Per capita consumption expenditure of households, yuan
| Rank | Region | Consumption spending per person |
|---|---|---|
| 6 | Tianjin | 35,804 yuan |
| 7 | Fujian | 33,876 yuan |
| 8 | Inner Mongolia | 28,113 yuan |
| 9 | Hubei | 27,888 yuan |
| 10 | Chongqing | 27,451 yuan |
| 11 | Hunan | 26,760 yuan |
| 12 | Liaoning | 25,963 yuan |
Food share of household spending (2024)
Hubei ranks 18 of 31, highest first. Food, tobacco and alcohol as a share of consumption expenditure
| Rank | Region | Food share of household spending |
|---|---|---|
| 15 | Hunan | 29.8% |
| 16 | Gansu | 29.7% |
| 17 | Heilongjiang | 29.7% |
| 18 | Hubei | 29.5% |
| 19 | Guizhou | 29.0% |
| 20 | Inner Mongolia | 28.7% |
| 21 | Hebei | 28.6% |
Housing spending per person (2024)
Hubei ranks 9 of 31, highest first. Per capita household spending on housing, yuan
| Rank | Region | Housing spending per person |
|---|---|---|
| 6 | Guangdong | 8,822 yuan |
| 7 | Tianjin | 7,619 yuan |
| 8 | Hainan | 5,878 yuan |
| 9 | Hubei | 5,504 yuan |
| 10 | Jiangxi | 5,296 yuan |
| 11 | Chongqing | 5,253 yuan |
| 12 | Hunan | 5,108 yuan |
People helped to pay for medical insurance, per 10,000 residents (2024)
Hubei ranks 13 of 31, highest first. Medical aid pays insurance contributions for low-income people; divided by year-end population.
| Rank | Region | People helped to pay for medical insurance, per 10,000 residents |
|---|---|---|
| 10 | Guangxi | 624 |
| 11 | Heilongjiang | 538 |
| 12 | Hebei | 495 |
| 13 | Hubei | 461 |
| 14 | Hunan | 444 |
| 15 | Chongqing | 435 |
| 16 | Henan | 416 |
Medical aid treatments per 1,000 residents (2024)
Hubei ranks 23 of 31, highest first. Outpatient and inpatient treatments receiving medical aid.
| Rank | Region | Medical aid treatments per 1,000 residents |
|---|---|---|
| 20 | Heilongjiang | 113 |
| 21 | Sichuan | 101 |
| 22 | Xinjiang | 95 |
| 23 | Hubei | 83 |
| 24 | Guizhou | 78 |
| 25 | Liaoning | 76 |
| 26 | Shaanxi | 74 |
More on Hubei: overview · economy and jobs · health · education and schools · government budget · China
Sources
- National Bureau of Statistics of China: China Statistical Yearbook 2025, Table 6-21: Per Capita Consumption Expenditure of Households by Composition and Region (2024), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 364b1913585f…)
- National Bureau of Statistics of China: China Statistical Yearbook 2025, Table 22-22 Statistics on Medical Aid by Region (2024), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 1c077cfceae2…)
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