State IntegrityReceipts, not verdicts

Sub-Saharan Africa

Central African Republic: official statistics and sources

6 official bodies for the Central African Republic, from Central African Institute of Statistics and Economic and Social Studies to Regulatory Authority for Electronic Communications and Posts, with key figures from the World Bank and IMF. Official languages: French, Sango. Capital: Bangui.

Who holds power in the Central African Republic

Source: UN Protocol and Liaison Service list, dated 15 October 2026. All world leaders.

Unitary presidential republic. How local power works in the Central African Republic: 4 tiers of government below the nation, who is elected and who they answer to.

Part of level 6 of the 10 levels of power.

Government, regions and cities

Key figures

Population
GDP (US dollars)
GDP per person
Inflation
Unemployment
Government debt
2025, IMF, 2026 projection 43.5% of GDP
Real GDP growth
2025, IMF, 2026 projection 2.7%
Life expectancy

What the figures show

The World Bank puts the Central African Republic's population at 5.5 million in 2025, up from 4.6 million in 2015. Of the 48 UN members in the World Bank's Sub-Saharan Africa region, 32 have more people; worldwide it comes 118th.

GDP for 2025 was $3.1 billion at current dollar prices, according to the World Bank. That works out at $556 a head; the regional median is $1,351.

Real GDP grew by 4.5% in 2025, World Bank figures show. For 2026 the IMF expects 2.7%.

Across 2025 the annual rate was 1.0%. The IMF forecasts 3.5% for 2026.

The ILO's modelled unemployment rate for 2025 is 6.3%; the national statistics office may publish a different figure from its own survey.

The IMF records general government gross debt of 42.6% of GDP for 2025, compared with a median of 53.1% across the World Bank's Sub-Saharan Africa region; its 2026 projection is 43.5%.

Life expectancy at birth: 57.7 years (2024).

5.6% 20152025
Annual consumer price inflation in the Central African Republic, 2015 to 2025 (World Bank).

Figures checked 2026-10-13; how they are compiled.

Official sources in the Central African Republic

Statistics office prices, jobs, people, output

Central bank interest rates and money

Parliament debates, votes, bills

Elections results and rules

Regulators

Notes

No working site was found for the government, the Constitutional Court or the Court of Auditors; gouv.cf returned an empty page on 13 Oct 2026.

Freedom of information in the Central African Republic

Whether the Central African Republic has an access-to-information law could not be confirmed from an official source on 2026-10-13.

What the Central African Republic does not have

Also: World Bank country data · IMF country page · UN Sustainable Development Goals country profile · IPU Parline parliament profile.

The Central African Republic by subject

Power in the Central African Republic, from local government up to the G20

The global bodies above national governments, and the levels of power inside the Central African Republic. How the ten levels work.

  1. Level 3: Local councils

  2. Level 6: National government

Common questions

What is the population of the Central African Republic?

5.5 million (2025, World Bank). National figures: Central African Institute of Statistics and Economic and Social Studies.

What is the inflation rate in the Central African Republic?

1.0% (2025, World Bank). Official index: Central African Institute of Statistics and Economic and Social Studies.

What is the Central African Republic's GDP?

$3.1 billion (2025, World Bank).

How much government debt does the Central African Republic have?

42.6% of GDP (2025, International Monetary Fund).

Who publishes official statistics in the Central African Republic?

Central African Institute of Statistics and Economic and Social Studies (Institut centrafricain des statistiques et des études économiques et sociales): https://www.icasees.org/

What is the central bank of the Central African Republic?

Bank of Central African States (BEAC) (Banque des États de l'Afrique centrale): https://www.beac.int/

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