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Economy, jobs and prices in Severozapaden, Bulgaria: official figures

GDP per person was 16,700 purchasing power standards (PPS) in 2024, 42% of the EU average; the lowest of 6 regions in Bulgaria. PPS adjust for price differences between countries.

GDP per person (PPS)
16,700
2024
GDP per person (euros)
10,300
2024
GDP (million euros)
6,795
2024
Unemployment rate
7.3%
2025
Youth unemployment rate
23.1%
2025
Employment rate (20-64)
71.6%
2025
R&D spending (% of GDP)
0.28%
2024
Long-term unemployment (% of labour force)
3.4%
2025

How big is the economy of Severozapaden?

The regional economy produced €6.8 billion of output (GDP at market prices) in 2024, 6.5% of Bulgaria's GDP.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the unemployment rate in Severozapaden?

The unemployment rate (age 15 to 74) was 7.3% in 2025, against 3.5% for Bulgaria and 6.0% across the EU; the highest of 6 regions in Bulgaria.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is youth unemployment in Severozapaden?

Youth unemployment (age 15 to 24) was 23.1% in 2025, against 13.1% for Bulgaria; the highest of 4 regions in Bulgaria.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What share of adults in Severozapaden are in work?

The employment rate (age 20 to 64) was 71.6% in 2025, against 77.0% for Bulgaria and 76.1% across the EU; the lowest of 6 regions in Bulgaria.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How much does Severozapaden spend on research and development?

Spending on research and development came to 0.28% of GDP in 2024 (0.77% nationally).

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the average salary in the North-West region of Bulgaria?

The average annual wage in the Severozapaden (North-West) region was 21,981 leva in 2024, roughly 1,832 leva a month; that is 2nd lowest of 6 statistical regions and 79% of the Bulgarian average (27,898 leva).

Source: National Statistical Institute of Bulgaria (NSI) · saved copy

Which jobs pay most in the North-West region of Bulgaria?

In Severozapaden (North-West) the best-paid sector in 2024 was electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply at 60,485 leva a year, and the lowest-paid was accommodation and food service activities at 12,976 leva.

Source: National Statistical Institute of Bulgaria (NSI) · saved copy

What is the GDP per capita of the North-West region of Bulgaria?

Gross domestic product per person in Severozapaden (North-West) was 20,143 leva in 2024, 63% of the national figure; industry produced 33.6% of its gross value added and services 59.6%.

Source: National Statistical Institute of Bulgaria (NSI) · saved copy

How much foreign investment does the North-West region of Bulgaria have?

Foreign direct investment in non-financial enterprises in Severozapaden (North-West) stood at 746 million euro at the end of 2024, or 1,137 euro per resident, the lowest of 6 statistical regions (national average 5,267 euro).

Source: National Statistical Institute of Bulgaria (NSI) · saved copy

How many companies are there in the North-West region of Bulgaria?

There were 32,898 non-financial enterprises in Severozapaden (North-West) in 2024 (50 per 1,000 residents, national 73), employing 142,824 people and reporting net sales of 21,584 million leva.

Source: National Statistical Institute of Bulgaria (NSI) · saved copy

What is the unemployment rate in the North-West region of Bulgaria?

The registered unemployment level in the Severozapaden (North-West) region averaged 9.5% in 2024 (25,351 people on the labour office register), the highest of 6 statistical regions; the national level was 5.2%.

Source: National Statistical Institute of Bulgaria (NSI) · saved copy

How many hotels are there in the North-West region of Bulgaria?

The Severozapaden (North-West) region had 268 accommodation establishments with 10,795 bed-places in 2024, and they welcomed 379,054 overnight visitors.

Source: National Statistical Institute of Bulgaria (NSI) · saved copy

How many people in Severozapaden are long-term unemployed?

In 2025, 3.4% of the labour force in Severozapaden had been unemployed for 12 months or more, compared with 1.5% nationally and 1.9% in the EU; the highest of 6 statistical regions in Bulgaria. In 2015 it was 9.1%.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the unemployment rate for women in Severozapaden?

The unemployment rate for women in Severozapaden was 6.8% in 2025, compared with 3.4% nationally and 6.2% in the EU; the highest of 6 statistical regions in Bulgaria. In 2015 it was 10.5%.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many women in Severozapaden are in work?

70.0% of women aged 20 to 64 were in work in 2025, compared with 73.2% nationally and 71.3% in the EU; 3rd lowest of 6 statistical regions in Bulgaria. In 2015 it was 58.8%.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Is the economy of Severozapaden growing?

In real terms the economy of Severozapaden grew by -2.5% in 2024 (gross value added), against 2.8% for Bulgaria as a whole; 2nd lowest of 6 statistical regions in Bulgaria. In 2014 it was 3.2%.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many cars are there in Severozapaden?

There were 472 passenger cars per 1,000 people in 2024, against 484 for Bulgaria as a whole; 3rd lowest of 6 statistical regions in Bulgaria. In 2014 it was 434.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the average salary in Severozapaden?

Employers paid an average of €7,507 per employee in 2023, counting wages, salaries and employer social contributions, against €9,184 across Bulgaria; 3rd lowest of 6 statistical regions in Bulgaria.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many tourists visit Severozapaden?

Tourist accommodation recorded 747,226 nights in 2025, 11% of them by visitors from abroad.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the main industry in Severozapaden?

The largest part of the economy of Severozapaden in 2024 was industry (manufacturing, mining and energy), at 31.3% of gross value added, followed by public administration, education, health and other services (27.6%).

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How industrial is Severozapaden?

Industry (manufacturing, mining and energy) made up 31.3% of output in 2024, against 19.4% for Bulgaria.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How fast is the economy of Severozapaden growing?

Gross value added rose from €2.7 billion in 2015 to €5.9 billion in 2024 in current prices, an increase of 122% before inflation.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What jobs do people do in Severozapaden?

Of the 284,190 jobs located in Severozapaden in 2024, 28% in public services, education, health and other services, 21% in industry and 21.8% in farming, forestry and fishing.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Are jobs growing in Severozapaden?

The number of people working in Severozapaden fell by 5.5% between 2015 and 2024, to 284,190.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

More figures

How Severozapaden compares with other statistical regions

Registered unemployment level (%) (2024)

Severozapaden ranks 1 of 6, highest first. Average annual number of unemployed registered at labour offices as a share of the labour force

RankRegionRegistered unemployment level (%)
1Severozapaden9.5%
2Severen tsentralen6.5%
3Yuzhen tsentralen5.9%
4Severoiztochen5.6%
5Yugoiztochen5.2%
6Yugozapaden3.2%
Source: National Statistical Institute of Bulgaria (NSI) · saved copy

Accommodation revenue per night spent (leva) (2024)

Severozapaden ranks 5 of 6, highest first.

RankRegionAccommodation revenue per night spent (leva)
1Yugozapaden104
2Severoiztochen92
3Yugoiztochen83
4Yuzhen tsentralen76
5Severozapaden64
6Severen tsentralen62
Source: National Statistical Institute of Bulgaria (NSI) · saved copy

Average annual wage of employees (leva) (2024)

Severozapaden ranks 5 of 6, highest first. Employees under labour and civil-service contracts

RankRegionAverage annual wage of employees (leva)
1Yugozapaden35,117
2Severoiztochen24,147
3Yugoiztochen22,544
4Yuzhen tsentralen22,060
5Severozapaden21,981
6Severen tsentralen21,801
Source: National Statistical Institute of Bulgaria (NSI) · saved copy

Foreign direct investment per resident (euro) (2024)

Severozapaden ranks 6 of 6, highest first. Stock in non-financial enterprises at 31 December 2024

RankRegionForeign direct investment per resident (euro)
1Yugozapaden10,770
2Yugoiztochen3,454
3Severoiztochen3,025
4Yuzhen tsentralen2,929
5Severen tsentralen2,604
6Severozapaden1,137
Source: National Statistical Institute of Bulgaria (NSI) · saved copy

Non-financial enterprises per 1,000 residents (2024)

Severozapaden ranks 6 of 6, highest first.

RankRegionNon-financial enterprises per 1,000 residents
1Yugozapaden91
2Severoiztochen72
3Yugoiztochen70
4Yuzhen tsentralen67
5Severen tsentralen62
6Severozapaden50
Source: National Statistical Institute of Bulgaria (NSI) · saved copy

Long-term unemployment (% of labour force) (2025)

Severozapaden ranks 1 of 6, highest first.

RankRegionLong-term unemployment (% of labour force)
1Severozapaden3.4%
2Severen tsentralen2.1%
3Severoiztochen1.8%
4Yugoiztochen1.6%
5Yuzhen tsentralen1.0%
6Yugozapaden0.9%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Unemployment rate, women (2025)

Severozapaden ranks 1 of 6, highest first.

RankRegionUnemployment rate, women
1Severozapaden6.8%
2Yugoiztochen5.1%
3Severoiztochen4.4%
4Severen tsentralen3.8%
5Yuzhen tsentralen2.3%
6Yugozapaden1.8%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Employment rate, women aged 20-64 (2025)

Severozapaden ranks 4 of 6, highest first.

RankRegionEmployment rate, women aged 20-64
1Yugozapaden79.8%
2Severoiztochen72.4%
3Severen tsentralen71.5%
4Severozapaden70.0%
5Yugoiztochen69.1%
6Yuzhen tsentralen68.5%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Real growth in gross value added (2024)

Severozapaden ranks 5 of 6, highest first.

RankRegionReal growth in gross value added
1Yuzhen tsentralen11.0%
2Severen tsentralen7.7%
3Yugozapaden4.5%
4Severoiztochen3.6%
5Severozapaden-2.5%
6Yugoiztochen-13.2%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Passenger cars per 1,000 people (2024)

Severozapaden ranks 4 of 6, highest first.

RankRegionPassenger cars per 1,000 people
1Yugozapaden525
2Severen tsentralen492
3Severoiztochen472
4Severozapaden472
5Yuzhen tsentralen457
6Yugoiztochen450
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Compensation per employee (euros) (2023)

Severozapaden ranks 4 of 6, highest first.

RankRegionCompensation per employee (euros)
1Yugozapaden€11,324
2Severoiztochen€8,071
3Yugoiztochen€7,570
4Severozapaden€7,507
5Severen tsentralen€7,484
6Yuzhen tsentralen€7,458
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Nights spent in tourist accommodation (2025)

Severozapaden ranks 6 of 6, highest first.

RankRegionNights spent in tourist accommodation
1Yugoiztochen10.9 million
2Severoiztochen7.0 million
3Yugozapaden5.3 million
4Yuzhen tsentralen4.0 million
5Severen tsentralen862,260
6Severozapaden747,226
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Share of output from industry (manufacturing, mining and energy) (2024)

Severozapaden ranks 2 of 6, highest first.

RankRegionShare of output from industry (manufacturing, mining and energy)
1Yugoiztochen40.6%
2Severozapaden31.3%
3Yuzhen tsentralen25.6%
4Severen tsentralen21.8%
5Severoiztochen16.4%
6Yugozapaden11.3%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Share of output from finance, property and business services (2024)

Severozapaden ranks 5 of 6, highest first.

RankRegionShare of output from finance, property and business services
1Yugozapaden27.4%
2Severoiztochen20.2%
3Yuzhen tsentralen15.9%
4Severen tsentralen15.8%
5Severozapaden15.6%
6Yugoiztochen14.0%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Share of output from public administration, education, health and other services (2024)

Severozapaden ranks 1 of 6, highest first.

RankRegionShare of output from public administration, education, health and other services
1Severozapaden27.6%
2Severen tsentralen25.9%
3Yuzhen tsentralen23.2%
4Severoiztochen21.7%
5Yugoiztochen17.4%
6Yugozapaden15.5%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

More on Severozapaden: overview · health · education and schools · poverty and living standards · government and politics · Bulgaria

Sources

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