Health in Nilópolis, Brazil: official figures
Health ministry records show 130 deaths of babies under one year old among residents of Nilópolis in 2020-2024 against 6,878 live births, 18.9 infant deaths per 1,000 births; the 5th highest of 320 major Brazilian cities (Brazil: 12.2).
How many babies die in Nilópolis?
In 2024, 20 babies from Nilópolis died before their first birthday, 16.1 per 1,000 live births, compared with 25 (15.9 per 1,000) in 2020. For Brazil the 2024 figure was 12.6.
Source: Ministry of Health, DATASUS (Departamento de Informação e Informática do SUS) · saved copyHow many babies are born in Nilópolis each year?
1,240 babies were born to mothers living in Nilópolis in 2024, down 21.1% from 1,572 in 2020 (Brazil: -12.5%).
Source: Ministry of Health, DATASUS (Departamento de Informação e Informática do SUS) · saved copyDo pregnant women in Nilópolis get prenatal care?
70.2% of babies born to Nilópolis residents in 2024 had mothers who attended seven or more prenatal appointments; the 53rd lowest of 320 major Brazilian cities (Brazil: 79.1%).
Source: Ministry of Health, DATASUS (Departamento de Informação e Informática do SUS) · saved copyDoes Nilópolis have sewerage?
At the 2022 census, 98.8% of residents of Nilópolis lived in homes whose sewage went to the public sewer or rainwater network or to a septic tank connected to it (97.2% straight to the network); the 6th highest of 320 major Brazilian cities and the 15th highest of Brazil's 5,570 municipalities (Brazil: 62.6%).
Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) · saved copyDoes Nilópolis have piped water?
91.4% of Nilópolis' residents had the public mains as their main water source in 2022 (the 123rd lowest of 320 major Brazilian cities; Brazil: 83.0%).
Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) · saved copyMore figures
- For 8.5% of 2024 births in Nilópolis the mother had three or fewer prenatal appointments or none (33 births with no prenatal care recorded; Brazil: 5.4% with three or fewer). Source: Ministry of Health, DATASUS (Departamento de Informação e Informática do SUS) · saved copy
How Nilópolis compares with other cities in Brazil
Infant deaths per 1,000 live births (2020-2024)
Nilópolis ranks 5 of 320, highest first.
| Rank | City | Infant deaths per 1,000 live births |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Itabuna | 20.7 |
| 3 | Macapá | 19.5 |
| 4 | Ilhéus | 19.4 |
| 5 | Nilópolis | 18.9 |
| 6 | Campos dos Goytacazes | 18.4 |
| 7 | Corumbá | 18.4 |
| 8 | Santana | 18.2 |
Births with 7 or more prenatal appointments (%) (2024)
Nilópolis ranks 268 of 320, highest first.
| Rank | City | Births with 7 or more prenatal appointments (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 265 | Campina Grande | 71.0% |
| 266 | Serra | 70.9% |
| 267 | Santarém | 70.6% |
| 268 | Nilópolis | 70.2% |
| 269 | Juazeiro | 69.9% |
| 270 | Guarulhos | 69.9% |
| 271 | João Pessoa | 69.6% |
Residents with sewage to the network or a connected septic tank (%) (2022)
Nilópolis ranks 6 of 320, highest first.
| Rank | City | Residents with sewage to the network or a connected septic tank (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 3 | Sertãozinho | 99.3% |
| 4 | Santa Bárbara D'Oeste | 99.0% |
| 5 | Diadema | 98.8% |
| 6 | Nilópolis | 98.8% |
| 7 | Araraquara | 98.7% |
| 8 | Ipatinga | 98.6% |
| 9 | Catanduva | 98.2% |
Residents with the public mains as main water source (%) (2022)
Nilópolis ranks 198 of 320, highest first.
| Rank | City | Residents with the public mains as main water source (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 195 | Senador Canedo | 91.7% |
| 196 | Parnaíba | 91.6% |
| 197 | Mossoró | 91.5% |
| 198 | Nilópolis | 91.4% |
| 199 | São João de Meriti | 91.3% |
| 200 | Itapecerica da Serra | 91.0% |
| 201 | Fortaleza | 91.0% |
More on Nilópolis: overview · economy and jobs · education and schools · poverty and living standards · government budget · all cities in Brazil
Sources
- Ministry of Health, DATASUS (Departamento de Informação e Informática do SUS): TabNet, Sistema de Informações sobre Nascidos Vivos (SINASC): live births by mother's municipality of residence and year, 2020-2024 (final data), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 d3eb8c12756b…)
- Ministry of Health, DATASUS (Departamento de Informação e Informática do SUS): TabNet, Sistema de Informações sobre Mortalidade (SIM): infant deaths (under 1 year) by municipality of residence and year, 2020-2024 (final data), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 9c69e0471200…)
- Ministry of Health, DATASUS (Departamento de Informação e Informática do SUS): TabNet, SINASC: live births by mother's municipality of residence and number of prenatal appointments, 2024, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 9206d88e6676…)
- Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE): Censo Demográfico 2022, Agregados por Municípios: household characteristics part 3, residents of occupied permanent private households by sewage destination, water source and rubbish disposal, every municipality, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 1b96b1e32794…)
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