Wangdue Phodrang: population, jobs, poverty, crime, health services and local budgets
Wangdue Phodrang is a dzongkhag of Bhutan, number 6 of 20 by population. The National Statistics Bureau projects the population of Wangdue Phodrang Dzongkhag at 48,907 in 2026 (28,936 male, 19,971 female), 6.2% of Bhutan's 790,718; 6th largest of the 20 dzongkhags. The projection runs forward from the 2017 Population and Housing Census, the latest census.
In depth
- Poverty and living standards in Wangdue Phodrang: 15.8% of people in Wangdue Phodrang lived below the national poverty line in 2022, according to the Bhutan Living Standards Survey, 10th highest of the 20 dzongkhags (Bhutan: 12.4%). The survey estimate has a standard error of 2.8 percentage points.
Is the population of Wangdue Phodrang growing or shrinking?
Wangdue Phodrang counted 42,186 people at the 2017 census; the 2026 projection is up 15.9% on that, ranking 4th of the 20 dzongkhags for population growth (Bhutan: up 8.7%).
Source: National Statistics Bureau, Royal Government of Bhutan (copy hosted by UNFPA Bhutan) · saved copyHow many people in Wangdue Phodrang live in towns?
23.4% of Wangdue Phodrang's people lived in towns at the 2017 census, 10th least urban of the 20 dzongkhags (Bhutan: 37.8%); NSB projections put the urban share at 22.3% by 2027 (Bhutan: 44.0%).
Source: National Statistics Bureau, Royal Government of Bhutan (copy hosted by UNFPA Bhutan) · saved copyHow old is the population of Wangdue Phodrang?
Children under 15 are projected to make up 21.7% of Wangdue Phodrang's population in 2026 and people aged 65 and over 7.0%; the share of older people is 4th lowest of the 20 dzongkhags (Bhutan: 22.2% and 7.2%).
Source: National Statistics Bureau, Royal Government of Bhutan (copy hosted by UNFPA Bhutan) · saved copyWhat is the unemployment rate in Wangdue Phodrang?
2.63% of Wangdue Phodrang's labour force was unemployed in the fourth quarter of 2024, about 638 people, according to the National Statistics Bureau Labour Force Survey; 9th highest of the 19 dzongkhags surveyed (Bhutan: 3.12%). Quarterly district figures come from a small sample and move from quarter to quarter.
Source: National Statistics Bureau, Royal Government of Bhutan · saved copyHow many people in Wangdue Phodrang are working or looking for work?
65.2% of people aged 15 and over in Wangdue Phodrang were in the labour force (working or looking for work) in the fourth quarter of 2024, 8th lowest of the 19 dzongkhags surveyed (Bhutan: 64.8%).
Source: National Statistics Bureau, Royal Government of Bhutan · saved copyHow many women in Wangdue Phodrang are in work or looking for work?
In Wangdue Phodrang, 59.5% of women aged 15 and over and 68.9% of men were in the labour force in the fourth quarter of 2024 (Bhutan: 54.6% and 74.0%).
Source: National Statistics Bureau, Royal Government of Bhutan · saved copyHow many hospital beds does Wangdue Phodrang have?
Wangdue Phodrang had 3 hospitals with 70 official beds in 2024, 14.6 beds per 10,000 residents, 8th lowest of the 20 dzongkhags (Bhutan: 59 hospitals, 1,660 beds, 21.4 per 10,000).
Source: Ministry of Health, Royal Government of Bhutan · saved copyHow many health centres are there in Wangdue Phodrang?
Wangdue Phodrang had 12 primary health centres and 8 sub-posts in 2024, 4.2 per 10,000 residents, 9th highest of the 20 dzongkhags (Bhutan: 193 and 50, 3.1 per 10,000).
Source: Ministry of Health, Royal Government of Bhutan · saved copyHow much money does Wangdue Phodrang Dzongkhag get from the budget?
The FY 2025-26 national budget allocates Nu 1.37 billion to the Wangdue Phodrang Dzongkhag administration, 7th largest of the 20 dzongkhags: Nu 677.0 million for running costs and Nu 691.9 million for capital works (all dzongkhags: Nu 21.74 billion).
Source: Ministry of Finance, Royal Government of Bhutan · saved copyHow much does local government spend per person in Wangdue Phodrang?
Counting the dzongkhag administration and its 14 gewogs (Nu 490.6 million), local government in Wangdue Phodrang has Nu 1.86 billion for FY 2025-26, about Nu 38,415 per resident, 4th lowest of the 20 dzongkhags per person (Bhutan: Nu 48,473).
Source: Ministry of Finance, Royal Government of Bhutan · saved copyMore figures
- Health workers ran 27 outreach clinics in Wangdue Phodrang's villages in 2024 (Bhutan: 555). Source: Ministry of Health, Royal Government of Bhutan · saved copy
How dzongkhags are governed in Bhutan
Districts (20): dzongkhag tshogdu (district council). Council of the elected gup and mangmi of each gewog plus a representative of the town; the dzongda (district administrator) is a civil servant appointed by the central government. Approves district plans and budgets; the dzongda leads district administration.
Every tier of government in Bhutan
Other dzongkhags of Bhutan
- Thimphu 175,374
- Chhukha 70,515
- Samtse 63,379
- Paro 54,892
- Sarpang 52,455
- Trashigang 40,499
- Monggar 35,680
- Samdrup Jongkhar 34,735
- Punakha 32,552
- Dagana 26,380
- Tsirang 24,966
- Trongsa 23,983
- Pema Gatshel 23,924
- Bumthang 18,690
- Zhemgang 16,185
- Trashi Yangtse 16,158
- Haa 13,942
- Lhuentse 12,919
- Gasa 4,581
Up a level: Bhutan · government and power in Bhutan
Sources
- Ministry of Health, Royal Government of Bhutan: Annual Health Bulletin 2025 (data for 2024), Table 6.1: health facilities distribution by districts, read 27 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 97124fbf6163…)
- Ministry of Finance, Royal Government of Bhutan: National Budget Financial Year 2025-26, Annexures 1-3: allocations for dzongkhags, thromdes and gewogs, read 27 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 42f8c49fbb00…)
- National Statistics Bureau, Royal Government of Bhutan: Labour Force Survey Quarterly Report, Fourth Quarter 2024 (Table 2.4: labour force participation; Table 4.1: unemployment, by dzongkhag/thromde), read 27 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 ea0253d7b329…)
- National Statistics Bureau, Royal Government of Bhutan (copy hosted by UNFPA Bhutan): Dzongkhag Population Projections 2017-2027 (Table 1: projected population by sex and dzongkhag; Table 4: urban and rural; Tables A.2: broad age groups), read 27 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 fd95c4726e0a…)
- National Statistics Bureau, Royal Government of Bhutan (with the World Bank): Poverty Mapping in Bhutan: Small Area Estimation, District and Town Level Results (2023), Table 4.1 survey estimates from the Bhutan Living Standards Survey 2022, read 27 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 9241159c450d…)
- Royal Bhutan Police, Planning and Development Division: Statistical Yearbook 2024 (Table 3.1 criminal incidents, Table 6.1 fire incidents, Tables 7.3 and 7.7 motor vehicle accidents and deaths, by dzongkhag), read 27 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 1f140360dcb9…)
Each saved copy is the file exactly as downloaded, kept so the figures can be checked even if the source changes. Report an error.