Rangpur Division: population, poverty, income, jobs, health and schooling
Rangpur Division is a division of Bangladesh, number 4 of 8 by population. Rangpur division had 18,020,071 people at the Population and Housing Census 2022, after the Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics adjusted the head count of 17,610,955 for people missed (Post Enumeration Check). That is 10.61% of Bangladesh's 169.83 million, 4th largest of Bangladesh's 8 divisions.
In depth
- Economy, jobs and prices in Rangpur Division: The average household in Rangpur division had a monthly income of Tk 21,674 in 2022, the lowest of Bangladesh's 8 divisions (Bangladesh: Tk 32,422), and spent Tk 21,667 a month on consumption (Bangladesh: Tk 30,603).
- Health in Rangpur Division: 28.1 babies in every 1,000 born alive in Rangpur division died before their first birthday in 2023, 2nd highest of Bangladesh's 8 divisions (Bangladesh: 26.9), and 34.8 before age five (Bangladesh: 32.7).
- Education in Rangpur Division: 70.86% of people aged 7 and over in Rangpur division could read and write at the 2022 census, 2nd lowest of Bangladesh's 8 divisions (Bangladesh: 74.80%); 74.01% of males and 67.80% of females.
- Poverty and living standards in Rangpur Division: 24.8% of people in Rangpur division lived below the upper poverty line in 2022, down from 47.2% in 2016; 2nd highest of Bangladesh's 8 divisions (Bangladesh: 18.7%, down from 24.3%). The rate was 23.6% in rural areas and 29.9% in towns and cities.
How fast is the population of Rangpur division growing?
The counted population of Rangpur division grew by an average of 0.97% a year between the 2011 and 2022 censuses (Bangladesh: 1.22%), against 0.86% a year in the decade to 2011; 3rd fastest of Bangladesh's 8 divisions.
Source: Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics · saved copyHow many households are there in Rangpur division?
The 2022 census counted 4,465,475 ordinary households in Rangpur division, with 3.87 people each on average (Bangladesh: 3.98), and 21.3% of household members living in urban areas (Bangladesh: 30.6%); the urban share is 2nd lowest of Bangladesh's 8 divisions.
Source: Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics · saved copyHow many children do women in Rangpur division have?
Women in Rangpur division were having 2.19 children each on average in 2023, according to the Sample Vital Statistics, 4th highest of Bangladesh's 8 divisions (Bangladesh: 2.17).
Source: Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics · saved copyAre births registered in Rangpur division?
In 2023, 37.2% of children under five in Rangpur division had a registered birth (58.0% of people of all ages), 4th lowest of Bangladesh's 8 divisions (Bangladesh: 39.7% of under-fives).
Source: Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics · saved copyMore figures
- There were 98.3 men for every 100 women in Rangpur division in 2022 (Bangladesh: 98.1). Source: Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics · saved copy
How divisions are governed in Bangladesh
Divisions (8). Divisional commissioner, a civil servant appointed by the national government. Coordinates districts; no elected body.
Every tier of government in Bangladesh
Other divisions of Bangladesh
- Dhaka Division 45,644,586
- Chattogram Division 34,178,612
- Rajshahi Division 20,794,019
- Khulna Division 17,813,218
- Mymensingh Division 12,637,472
- Sylhet Division 11,415,113
- Barishal Division 9,325,820
Up a level: Bangladesh · government and power in Bangladesh · cities
Sources
- National Institute of Population Research and Training (NIPORT), Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (with ICF): Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey 2022, Final Report: Tables 2.4, 3.2, 9.1, 9.7, 9.8, 11.1, 14.3 and 14.6 by division, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 fcb1b5f6f950…)
- Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics: Household Income and Expenditure Survey 2022, Final Report: Tables 4.5 (income and consumption), 6.4 (poverty), 7.6 (school enrolment), 13.2-13.3 (food insecurity) by division, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 4df200a6bfb1…)
- Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics: Labour Force Survey 2024, final report tables: Tables 6.8.1 (employed), 7.3.2 (informal employment) and 8.7.1 (unemployed) by division, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 072c18ebf9f3…)
- Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics: Population and Housing Census 2022, National Report (Volume I), Tables 3.2.17-3.2.40 and 3.3.9-3.3.15: disability, literacy, students, NEET, phones, internet, accounts, migration, water, toilets, electricity, cooking fuel, remittances, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 1c315d497629…)
- Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics: Bangladesh Sample Vital Statistics 2023: Tables 3.4 (fertility), 3.14 (birth registration), 4.1 (death rate), 4.5 (infant mortality), 4.9 (under-5 mortality) by division, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 0a315f77d448…)
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