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Spring Budget 2024

6 March 2024 · Chancellor of the Exchequer: Jeremy Hunt

Spring Budget 2024 was presented on 6 March 2024, when Jeremy Hunt was Chancellor of the Exchequer. The OBR published its March 2024 Economic and fiscal outlook the same day. It forecast GDP growth of 0.8% for 2024; the ONS now reports 1.0%, above the forecast. For CPI inflation in 2024 it forecast 2.2%, and the ONS now reports 2.5%. It put public sector net borrowing for 2023-24 at £114.1 billion (4.2% of GDP); the outturn now published is £135.2 billion (4.8% of GDP). Net debt at the end of 2023-24 was forecast at 97.6% of GDP, against 94.1% in the latest outturn. Compared with the previous OBR forecast (Autumn Statement 2023), the borrowing forecast for 2024-25 moved from £84.6 billion to £87.2 billion.

GDP growth (real, calendar year)

YearOBR forecast, March 2024ONS outturn
20240.8%1.0%
20251.9%1.3%
20262.0%not yet published
20271.8%not yet published
20281.7%not yet published

CPI inflation (calendar-year average)

YearOBR forecast, March 2024ONS outturn
20242.2%2.5%
20251.5%3.4%
20261.6%not yet published
20271.9%not yet published
20282.0%not yet published

Public sector net borrowing

Financial yearOBR forecast, March 2024Outturn (OBR databank)Forecast, per cent of GDPOutturn, per cent of GDP
2023-24£114.1 billion£135.2 billion4.2%4.8%
2024-25£87.2 billion£149.8 billion3.1%5.1%
2025-26£77.5 billion£134.3 billion2.7%4.4%
2026-27£68.7 billionnot yet published2.3%–
2027-28£50.6 billionnot yet published1.6%–
2028-29£39.4 billionnot yet published1.2%–

Public sector net debt (per cent of GDP)

Financial yearOBR forecast, March 2024Outturn (OBR databank)
2023-2497.6%94.1%
2024-2598.8%93.4%
2025-2696.4%93.3%
2026-2795.5%not yet published
2027-2895.1%not yet published
2028-2994.3%not yet published

Other OBR forecasts at Spring Budget 2024

Calendar year202420252026
ILO unemployment rate4.4%4.4%4.2%
RPI inflation3.1%2.0%2.5%
Average earnings growth3.6%2.1%2.0%
House price growth-2.3%-0.4%2.2%
Real household disposable income growth1.0%2.4%1.3%
Financial year2023-242024-252025-26
Public sector current receipts£1,102.2 billion£1,139.1 billion£1,174.2 billion
Total managed expenditure£1,216.3 billion£1,226.3 billion£1,251.7 billion
Central government gross debt interest£82.2 billion£73.5 billion£80.8 billion

OBR forecasts as recorded in its historical official forecasts database. Each linked figure's forecast page sets every forecast beside the outturn.

← Autumn Statement 2023 · Autumn Budget 2024 →

Sources

Forecasts from the OBR's historical official forecasts database; outturns from the ONS and the OBR public finances databank. How the forecasts and outturns are compared, and every data file read.