Factcheck LedgerReceipts, not verdicts

Key figures › Budgets › Spring Budget 2023

Spring Budget 2023

15 March 2023 · Chancellor of the Exchequer: Jeremy Hunt

Spring Budget 2023 was presented on 15 March 2023, when Jeremy Hunt was Chancellor of the Exchequer. The OBR published its March 2023 Economic and fiscal outlook the same day. It forecast GDP growth of -0.2% for 2023; the ONS now reports 0.3%, above the forecast. For CPI inflation in 2023 it forecast 6.1%, and the ONS now reports 7.3%. It put public sector net borrowing for 2022-23 at £152.4 billion (6.1% of GDP); the outturn now published is £123.8 billion (4.7% of GDP). Net debt at the end of 2022-23 was forecast at 100.6% of GDP, against 93.1% in the latest outturn. Compared with the previous OBR forecast (Autumn Statement 2022), the borrowing forecast for 2023-24 moved from £140.0 billion to £131.6 billion.

GDP growth (real, calendar year)

YearOBR forecast, March 2023ONS outturn
2023-0.2%0.3%
20241.8%1.0%
20252.5%1.3%
20262.1%not yet published
20271.9%not yet published

CPI inflation (calendar-year average)

YearOBR forecast, March 2023ONS outturn
20236.1%7.3%
20240.9%2.5%
20250.1%3.4%
20260.5%not yet published
20271.6%not yet published

Public sector net borrowing

Financial yearOBR forecast, March 2023Outturn (OBR databank)Forecast, per cent of GDPOutturn, per cent of GDP
2022-23£152.4 billion£123.8 billion6.1%4.7%
2023-24£131.6 billion£135.2 billion5.1%4.8%
2024-25£85.4 billion£149.8 billion3.2%5.1%
2025-26£76.7 billion£134.3 billion2.8%4.4%
2026-27£63.5 billionnot yet published2.2%–
2027-28£49.3 billionnot yet published1.7%–

Public sector net debt (per cent of GDP)

Financial yearOBR forecast, March 2023Outturn (OBR databank)
2022-23100.6%93.1%
2023-24103.1%94.1%
2024-25102.4%93.4%
2025-2699.1%93.3%
2026-2797.6%not yet published
2027-2896.9%not yet published

Other OBR forecasts at Spring Budget 2023

Calendar year202320242025
ILO unemployment rate4.1%4.4%4.3%
RPI inflation8.9%1.6%1.0%
Average earnings growth5.0%1.8%1.7%
House price growth-1.1%-5.7%1.1%
Real household disposable income growth-2.6%1.7%2.4%
Financial year2022-232023-242024-25
Public sector current receipts£1,019.7 billion£1,057.6 billion£1,103.7 billion
Total managed expenditure£1,172.0 billion£1,189.2 billion£1,189.1 billion
Central government gross debt interest£111.4 billion£76.9 billion£66.6 billion

OBR forecasts as recorded in its historical official forecasts database. Each linked figure's forecast page sets every forecast beside the outturn.

← Autumn Statement 2022 · Autumn Statement 2023 →

Sources

Forecasts from the OBR's historical official forecasts database; outturns from the ONS and the OBR public finances databank. How the forecasts and outturns are compared, and every data file read.