Caracas: population and official figures
In depth
- Education in Caracas: The illiteracy rate among people aged 10 and over in the Libertador municipality (which contains Caracas) was 1.78% at the 2011 census (29,663 people), 3rd lowest of 26 of the cities and against 4.92% nationally.
- Poverty and living standards in Caracas: 12.0% of households in the Libertador municipality (which contains Caracas) were classified as poor or extremely poor in the 2011 census, 4th lowest of 26 of the cities and against 24.6% nationally.
What is the population of Caracas?
The Libertador municipality (which contains Caracas) had 1,943,901 inhabitants at the 2011 census, the highest of 26 among the Venezuelan cities covered here, and 7.14% of the national census count of 27,227,930.
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica (INE), Venezuela · saved copyWhat is the average age in Caracas?
The Libertador municipality (which contains Caracas) had an average age of 33.0 years at the 2011 census (2nd oldest of 26 cities, national average 27); 21.7% of residents were under 15 and 8.2% were 65 or older.
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica (INE), Venezuela · saved copyWhat is the dependency ratio in Caracas?
The dependency ratio in the Libertador municipality (which contains Caracas) was 42.7 people under 15 or over 64 per 100 of working age (15 to 64) at the 2011 census, 4th lowest of 26 of the cities and against 49.2 nationally.
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica (INE), Venezuela · saved copyHow many indigenous people live in Caracas?
2,888 residents of the Libertador municipality (which contains Caracas) identified as indigenous at the 2011 census, 0.1% of the population against 2.7% nationally.
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica (INE), Venezuela · saved copyHow big is the average household in Caracas?
The average household in the Libertador municipality (which contains Caracas) had 3.41 people at the 2011 census (545,791 households; national average 3.82), and 44.7% of households were headed by a woman against 38.7% nationally.
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica (INE), Venezuela · saved copyHow many homes are empty in Caracas?
The Libertador municipality (which contains Caracas) had 581,043 family and collective dwellings at the 2011 census, of which 35,184 (6.1% of family dwellings) were unoccupied, against 7.7% nationally.
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica (INE), Venezuela · saved copyWho runs Caracas?
In Venezuela, cities and towns are run by municipalities: Mayor and municipal council directly elected. Local services, urban planning, local taxes.
How local power works in Venezuela
Cities of a similar size in Venezuela
- Maracaibo 1,653,215
- Valencia 888,109
- Barquisimeto 881,127
- Ciudad Guayana 877,547
- Maturín 571,276
- Petare 434,320
- Maracay 419,052
- Ciudad Bolívar 407,452
- Barinas 389,578
- Baruta 358,221
- Cumaná 358,138
- San Cristóbal 263,765
Up a level: all cities in Venezuela · Venezuela · government and power
Sources
- Instituto Nacional de Estadistica (INE), Venezuela: Viviendas, hogares y personas, Censo 2011: persons (age, urban/rural, indigenous, school attendance, illiteracy), households (size, headship, poverty classification, household deficits) and dwellings by municipality, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 936f89b85c8c…)
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