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Economy, jobs and prices in Springfield, Massachusetts: official figures

The median household income in Springfield was $52,656 a year in the 2020-2024 American Community Survey (in 2024 dollars), 57th lowest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more; the US median was $80,734 and the Massachusetts median $103,960.

Median household income
$52,656
2020-2024
Unemployment rate (ACS)
8.7%
2020-2024
Mean travel time to work
20.2 min
2020-2024
Median gross rent (monthly)
$1,144
2020-2024
Median home value (owner-occupied)
$245,000
2020-2024
Homes occupied by their owners
49.6%
2020-2024
Households with a broadband subscription
86.0%
2020-2024

What is the per capita income in Springfield?

Income per resident (per capita income) in Springfield averaged $27,337 a year in 2020-2024, 50th lowest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: $44,673; Massachusetts: $57,897).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How unequal are incomes in Springfield?

Springfield's Gini index of household income inequality was 0.476 in 2020-2024 (0 means equal incomes, 1 maximum inequality), 209th most unequal of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more; the US figure was 0.483.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

What is the unemployment rate in Springfield, Massachusetts?

8.7% of the civilian labor force in Springfield was unemployed on average over 2020-2024 (6,014 people), 52nd highest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more; the US rate in the same survey was 5.2% and Massachusetts' 5.2%.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

What share of people in Springfield are working?

56.9% of Springfield's 122,000 residents aged 16 and over were in the labor force (working or looking for work) in 2020-2024, 37th lowest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: 63.5%).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How many people in Springfield have jobs?

63,376 residents of Springfield held civilian jobs, 51.9% of those aged 16 and over (US: 59.7%), and 73 served in the armed forces.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

What are the main industries in Springfield?

The largest industry group for working residents of Springfield was education, health care and social assistance (33.0% of employed residents), followed by manufacturing (10.0%) and retail trade (9.4%), 2020-2024.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How many people in Springfield work in manufacturing?

Manufacturing employed 10.0% of working residents of Springfield, 328th highest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: 9.9%); professional, scientific and management services employed 8.6% (US: 12.6%).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How long is the commute in Springfield, Massachusetts?

Commuters in Springfield took 20.2 minutes on average to get to work in 2020-2024, 163rd shortest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: 26.4 minutes); 3.2% travelled an hour or more and 33.0% less than 15 minutes.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How do people in Springfield get to work?

8.4% of workers living in Springfield worked from home in 2020-2024, 124th lowest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: 15.1%). 72.0% drove to work alone, 11.0% carpooled, 2.6% used public transport and 3.6% walked.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

What is the average rent in Springfield, Massachusetts?

The median gross rent (rent plus utilities) in Springfield was $1,144 a month in 2020-2024, 161st lowest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: $1,413; Massachusetts: $1,762).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How much does a house cost in Springfield?

Owner-occupied homes in Springfield had a median value of $245,000 in 2020-2024 as estimated by their owners, 189th lowest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: $332,700; Massachusetts: $562,100).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How affordable are homes in Springfield?

The median home value in Springfield was 4.7 times the median household income, 411th highest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: 4.1 times).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

What share of people in Springfield, Massachusetts own their home?

49.6% of the 57,772 occupied homes in Springfield were lived in by their owners in 2020-2024 and 29,093 were rented, 199th lowest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more for home ownership (US: 65.2%; Massachusetts: 62.5%).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

What share of homes in Springfield have broadband?

86.0% of households in Springfield had a broadband internet subscription of some type in 2020-2024, 44th lowest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: 91.0%; Massachusetts: 92.8%).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How many households in Springfield have no internet?

10.6% of households in Springfield (6,129) had no internet access at home in 2020-2024, 37th highest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: 6.5%); 16.0% relied on a cellular data plan alone (US: 11.5%).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How Springfield compares with other cities in the United States

Median household income (2024 dollars) (2020-2024)

Springfield ranks 767 of 823, highest first.

RankCityMedian household income (2024 dollars)
764Cincinnati$52,909
765Pharr$52,814
766North Little Rock$52,707
767Springfield$52,656
768Trenton$52,537
769Kingsport$52,490
770Utica$52,484
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Per capita income (2024 dollars) (2020-2024)

Springfield ranks 774 of 823, highest first.

RankCityPer capita income (2024 dollars)
771Caldwell$27,345
772Merced$27,343
773Erie$27,339
774Springfield$27,337
775Harrisburg$27,330
776Newark$27,193
777San Jacinto$27,157
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Gini index of household income inequality (2020-2024)

Springfield ranks 209 of 823, highest first.

RankCityGini index of household income inequality
206Passaic0.477
207Reno0.477
208Joplin0.477
209Springfield0.476
210Yonkers0.476
211Hempstead0.476
212Amarillo0.476
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Unemployment rate (share of civilian labor force) (2020-2024)

Springfield ranks 52 of 823, highest first.

RankCityUnemployment rate (share of civilian labor force)
49Plainfield8.9%
50Fresno8.9%
51Schenectady8.7%
52Springfield8.7%
53Stockton8.6%
54Tulare8.6%
55Stonecrest8.6%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Labor force participation rate (16 and over) (2020-2024)

Springfield ranks 787 of 823, highest first.

RankCityLabor force participation rate (16 and over)
784Winter Haven57.2%
785Lakeland57.0%
786Palm Beach Gardens57.0%
787Springfield56.9%
788Syracuse56.9%
789Utica56.9%
790Fort Myers56.8%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Mean travel time to work (minutes) (2020-2024)

Springfield ranks 661 of 823, highest first.

RankCityMean travel time to work (minutes)
658Galveston20.2
659Knoxville20.2
660South Bend20.2
661Springfield20.2
662Harrisburg20.1
663Midland20.1
664Orem20.1
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Workers who worked from home (2020-2024)

Springfield ranks 700 of 823, highest first.

RankCityWorkers who worked from home
697Decatur8.4%
698Abilene8.4%
699Council Bluffs8.4%
700Springfield8.4%
701Waterbury8.3%
702Tuscaloosa8.2%
703Baton Rouge8.2%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Workers commuting by public transportation (2020-2024)

Springfield ranks 204 of 823, highest first.

RankCityWorkers commuting by public transportation
201Downey2.6%
202Norfolk2.6%
203Aurora2.6%
204Springfield2.6%
205Eugene2.6%
206Sammamish2.6%
207Auburn2.6%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Employed residents working in manufacturing (2020-2024)

Springfield ranks 328 of 823, highest first.

RankCityEmployed residents working in manufacturing
325Carson City10.0%
326Perth Amboy10.0%
327Cedar Park10.0%
328Springfield10.0%
329Diamond Bar10.0%
330Lawton10.0%
331Weston10.0%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Employed residents in education, health care and social assistance (2020-2024)

Springfield ranks 32 of 823, highest first.

RankCityEmployed residents in education, health care and social assistance
29Newton33.1%
30Greenville33.1%
31Duluth33.0%
32Springfield33.0%
33Redlands32.9%
34Clovis32.9%
35Santa Cruz32.7%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Median gross rent per month (2020-2024)

Springfield ranks 663 of 823, highest first.

RankCityMedian gross rent per month
660Tucson$1,145
661Schenectady$1,145
662Jackson$1,145
663Springfield$1,144
664Augusta$1,142
665Grand Junction$1,142
666Billings$1,138
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Median value of owner-occupied homes (2020-2024)

Springfield ranks 635 of 823, highest first.

RankCityMedian value of owner-occupied homes
632Mesquite$245,700
633Hampton$245,700
634Omaha$245,500
635Springfield$245,000
636Greensboro$244,800
637Grand Rapids$244,500
638Columbus$244,200
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Median home value as a multiple of median household income (2020-2024)

Springfield ranks 408 of 820, highest first.

RankCityMedian home value as a multiple of median household income
405Lehi4.7x
406Layton4.7x
407Billings4.7x
408Springfield4.7x
409Cleveland4.6x
410Sanford4.6x
411Bakersfield4.6x
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Occupied homes lived in by their owners (2020-2024)

Springfield ranks 625 of 823, highest first.

RankCityOccupied homes lived in by their owners
622North Charleston49.8%
623Utica49.7%
624Waltham49.7%
625Springfield49.6%
626Fort Pierce49.5%
627Killeen49.5%
628Waco49.4%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Households with a broadband subscription (2020-2024)

Springfield ranks 780 of 823, highest first.

RankCityHouseholds with a broadband subscription
777Brownsville86.1%
778Pontiac86.0%
779Gulfport86.0%
780Springfield86.0%
781St. Joseph85.9%
782Harrisonburg85.9%
783Fort Pierce85.9%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Households with no internet access (2020-2024)

Springfield ranks 37 of 823, highest first.

RankCityHouseholds with no internet access
34Laredo10.6%
35Dayton10.6%
36Mobile10.6%
37Springfield10.6%
38Waterbury10.5%
39National City10.4%
40Macon-Bibb County10.4%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

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Sources

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