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Government budget and revenue in Mobile, Alabama: official figures

Mobile's city government took in $616.55 million in total revenue in the fiscal year ended 30 September 2023, or $3,364 for each of its 183,289 residents (2024 figure in the finance file); per resident that is the 214th highest of 582 US cities of 50,000 or more with reported figures in the 2024 Census survey.

City government revenue per resident
$3,364
2024
City government spending per resident
$2,579
2024
City long-term debt per resident
$2,000
2024

How much does Mobile spend and on what?

It spent $472.74 million in the same year, $2,579 per resident, the 272nd lowest of 582 US cities of 50,000 or more with reported figures in the 2024 Census survey. The largest identified functions were sewerage (24.5%), police (13.3%) and the water utility (11.0%) of the total.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How much tax does Mobile collect per resident?

Taxes raised $393.26 million ($2,146 per resident, the 66th highest of 582) in the fiscal year ended 30 September 2023, 69.4% of general revenue, compared with 49.3% for all US city governments combined in 2022.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

What taxes does Mobile rely on?

Of Mobile's tax revenue in the fiscal year ended 30 September 2023, property tax made up 7.0%, general sales tax 69.9%, selective sales taxes (on utilities, fuel, alcohol, tobacco, hotels and others) 11.1%. Across all US city governments in 2022, property tax made up 48.1% and general sales tax 19.8%; Mobile's property tax share is the 9th lowest of 580 US cities of 50,000 or more with reported figures in the 2024 Census survey.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How much federal and state money does Mobile get?

Payments from other governments made up 5.9% of Mobile's city government's general revenue in the fiscal year ended 30 September 2023: 1.1% from the federal government ($33 per resident), 4.7% from the state. For all US city governments in 2022 the aid share was 24.3%.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How much does Mobile raise from fees and utilities?

Fees and charges for services such as sewerage, trash, parks and airports brought in $116.00 million, 20.5% of general revenue (all US city governments in 2022: 20.0%). Revenue of government-owned utilities (water, electricity, gas or transit) added $49.75 million.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How much does Mobile spend on police?

Mobile's city government spent $62.84 million on police in the fiscal year ended 30 September 2023, $343 per resident (the 264th lowest of 582) and 13.3% of its total spending; police took 10.3% of spending across all US city governments in 2022.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How much does Mobile spend on fire protection?

Fire protection cost $39.83 million, $217 per resident, in the fiscal year ended 30 September 2023.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How much debt does Mobile have?

At the end of the fiscal year ended 30 September 2023, Mobile's city government owed $366.62 million in long-term debt, $2,000 per resident (the 262nd lowest of 582). During the year it issued no new long-term debt and repaid $36.30 million.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How much does Mobile pay in interest on its debt?

Interest on debt cost $12.36 million in the fiscal year ended 30 September 2023, 2.6% of total spending.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How has the Mobile city budget changed?

Between the Census survey years 2022 and 2024 (not adjusted for inflation), total revenue per resident rose 25.5% from $2,680 to $3,364, spending per resident rose 21.6% to $2,579, taxes per resident rose 15.8% to $2,146.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How Mobile compares with other cities in the United States

City government total revenue per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))

Mobile ranks 293 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityCity government total revenue per resident, 2022
290Brownsville$2,688
291Montebello$2,687
292Folsom$2,681
293Mobile$2,680
294San Rafael$2,677
295Renton$2,673
296Bellingham$2,666
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

City government total spending per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))

Mobile ranks 385 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityCity government total spending per resident, 2022
382Kenosha$2,127
383Santa Rosa$2,124
384Joliet$2,124
385Mobile$2,121
386Oklahoma City$2,119
387Tracy$2,117
388Smyrna$2,116
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

City taxes collected per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))

Mobile ranks 94 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityCity taxes collected per resident, 2022
91Malden$1,877
92Ontario$1,877
93Brockton$1,853
94Mobile$1,853
95Inglewood$1,823
96Tracy$1,823
97Mooresville$1,773
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

City spending on police per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))

Mobile ranks 355 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityCity spending on police per resident, 2022
352Phoenix$321
353Merced$320
354Council Bluffs$320
355Mobile$319
356Loveland$319
357Marana$319
358Sanford$318
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

City long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))

Mobile ranks 472 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityCity long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2022
469Salem$1,372
470Clovis$1,369
471Greeley$1,364
472Mobile$1,360
473Fremont$1,359
474Davie$1,356
475Killeen$1,353
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Property tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))

Mobile ranks 718 of 730, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityProperty tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2022
715Lake Charles9.5%
716Parker8.3%
717Midwest City8.1%
718Mobile8.0%
719Santa Fe7.8%
720Arvada7.3%
721Cleveland7.1%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Federal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))

Mobile ranks 685 of 730, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityFederal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2022
682Orem6.1%
683Cupertino6.1%
684Costa Mesa6.0%
685Mobile6.0%
686Burleson5.9%
687Huntington Beach5.9%
688Tracy5.7%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

City government total revenue per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))

Mobile ranks 214 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityCity government total revenue per resident, 2024
211South Bend$3,390
212Fargo$3,383
213Evansville$3,370
214Mobile$3,364
215Richardson$3,356
216Bismarck$3,317
217Gastonia$3,315
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

City government total spending per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))

Mobile ranks 311 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityCity government total spending per resident, 2024
308Fort Worth$2,602
309Bloomington$2,602
310Westland$2,601
311Mobile$2,579
312Avondale$2,574
313Oak Lawn$2,564
314Oceanside$2,564
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

City taxes collected per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))

Mobile ranks 66 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityCity taxes collected per resident, 2024
63Waterbury$2,216
64Atlanta$2,198
65Portsmouth$2,163
66Mobile$2,146
67Portland$2,139
68Santa Barbara$2,104
69Berkeley$2,102
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

City spending on police per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))

Mobile ranks 319 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityCity spending on police per resident, 2024
316Irving$345
317Kenner$344
318Boise City$344
319Mobile$343
320St. Cloud$342
321Troy$342
322Rancho Cucamonga$342
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

City long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))

Mobile ranks 321 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityCity long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2024
318Columbia$2,010
319Hoover$2,006
320Colton$2,002
321Mobile$2,000
322Kokomo$1,990
323Gastonia$1,986
324Apex$1,978
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Property tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))

Mobile ranks 572 of 580, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityProperty tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2024
569Tucson8.1%
570Parker7.7%
571Canton7.2%
572Mobile7.0%
573Decatur6.4%
574Columbus6.1%
575Joplin5.7%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Federal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))

Mobile ranks 545 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.

RankCityFederal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2024
542Mount Pleasant5.9%
543Rancho Cucamonga5.9%
544Eagle Mountain5.9%
545Mobile5.9%
546Midland5.8%
547Ames5.7%
548Lake Elsinore5.5%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

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Sources

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