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Economy, jobs and prices in Medford, Massachusetts: official figures

The median household income in Medford was $129,540 a year in the 2020-2024 American Community Survey (in 2024 dollars), 75th highest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more; the US median was $80,734 and the Massachusetts median $103,960.

Median household income
$129,540
2020-2024
Unemployment rate (ACS)
4.3%
2020-2024
Mean travel time to work
30.2 min
2020-2024
Median gross rent (monthly)
$2,509
2020-2024
Median home value (owner-occupied)
$755,500
2020-2024
Homes occupied by their owners
54.1%
2020-2024
Households with a broadband subscription
92.8%
2020-2024

What is the per capita income in Medford?

Income per resident (per capita income) in Medford averaged $66,184 a year in 2020-2024, 69th highest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: $44,673; Massachusetts: $57,897).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How unequal are incomes in Medford?

Medford's Gini index of household income inequality was 0.436 in 2020-2024 (0 means equal incomes, 1 maximum inequality), 313th least unequal of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more; the US figure was 0.483.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

What is the unemployment rate in Medford, Massachusetts?

4.3% of the civilian labor force in Medford was unemployed on average over 2020-2024 (1,633 people), 228th lowest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more; the US rate in the same survey was 5.2% and Massachusetts' 5.2%.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

What share of people in Medford are working?

72.2% of Medford's 52,831 residents aged 16 and over were in the labor force (working or looking for work) in 2020-2024, 77th highest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: 63.5%).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How many people in Medford have jobs?

36,419 residents of Medford held civilian jobs, 68.9% of those aged 16 and over (US: 59.7%), and 112 served in the armed forces.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

What are the main industries in Medford?

The largest industry group for working residents of Medford was education, health care and social assistance (26.9% of employed residents), followed by professional, scientific, management and administrative services (21.6%) and retail trade (8.1%), 2020-2024.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How many people in Medford work in manufacturing?

Manufacturing employed 7.1% of working residents of Medford, 261st lowest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: 9.9%); professional, scientific and management services employed 21.6% (US: 12.6%).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How long is the commute in Medford, Massachusetts?

Commuters in Medford took 30.2 minutes on average to get to work in 2020-2024, 146th longest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: 26.4 minutes); 8.5% travelled an hour or more and 13.4% less than 15 minutes.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How do people in Medford get to work?

26.8% of workers living in Medford worked from home in 2020-2024, 82nd highest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: 15.1%). 48.4% drove to work alone, 6.0% carpooled, 11.9% used public transport and 3.8% walked.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

What is the average rent in Medford, Massachusetts?

The median gross rent (rent plus utilities) in Medford was $2,509 a month in 2020-2024, 46th highest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: $1,413; Massachusetts: $1,762).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How much does a house cost in Medford?

Owner-occupied homes in Medford had a median value of $755,500 in 2020-2024 as estimated by their owners, 104th highest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: $332,700; Massachusetts: $562,100).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How affordable are homes in Medford?

The median home value in Medford was 5.8 times the median household income, 231st highest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: 4.1 times).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

What share of people in Medford, Massachusetts own their home?

54.1% of the 24,339 occupied homes in Medford were lived in by their owners in 2020-2024 and 11,180 were rented, 302nd lowest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more for home ownership (US: 65.2%; Massachusetts: 62.5%).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

What share of homes in Medford have broadband?

92.8% of households in Medford had a broadband internet subscription of some type in 2020-2024, 390th highest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: 91.0%; Massachusetts: 92.8%).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How many households in Medford have no internet?

5.3% of households in Medford (1,298) had no internet access at home in 2020-2024, 352nd highest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: 6.5%); 8.7% relied on a cellular data plan alone (US: 11.5%).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How Medford compares with other cities in the United States

Median household income (2024 dollars) (2020-2024)

Medford ranks 75 of 823, highest first.

RankCityMedian household income (2024 dollars)
72Walnut Creek$130,432
73Fishers$130,203
74Cedar Park$129,545
75Medford$129,540
76Draper$128,910
77Saratoga Springs$128,802
78Edina$128,767
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Per capita income (2024 dollars) (2020-2024)

Medford ranks 69 of 823, highest first.

RankCityPer capita income (2024 dollars)
66Thousand Oaks$66,591
67Bonita Springs$66,345
68Royal Oak$66,293
69Medford$66,184
70San Jose$65,945
71Centennial$65,940
72Atlanta$65,718
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Gini index of household income inequality (2020-2024)

Medford ranks 511 of 823, highest first.

RankCityGini index of household income inequality
508Pinellas Park0.436
509Irving0.436
510Victoria0.436
511Medford0.436
512Lawton0.435
513Warwick0.435
514Round Rock0.435
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Unemployment rate (share of civilian labor force) (2020-2024)

Medford ranks 596 of 823, highest first.

RankCityUnemployment rate (share of civilian labor force)
593St. Joseph4.3%
594Springfield4.3%
595Surprise4.3%
596Medford4.3%
597Queen Creek4.3%
598Wilmington4.3%
599West Valley City4.3%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Labor force participation rate (16 and over) (2020-2024)

Medford ranks 77 of 823, highest first.

RankCityLabor force participation rate (16 and over)
74Malden72.3%
75Celina72.3%
76Redmond72.3%
77Medford72.2%
78Gilbert72.2%
79Aurora72.1%
80Framingham72.1%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Mean travel time to work (minutes) (2020-2024)

Medford ranks 146 of 823, highest first.

RankCityMean travel time to work (minutes)
143Surprise30.2
144Modesto30.2
145Suffolk30.2
146Medford30.2
147Livermore30.1
148Johns Creek30.1
149Bolingbrook30.0
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Workers who worked from home (2020-2024)

Medford ranks 82 of 823, highest first.

RankCityWorkers who worked from home
79Little Elm27.2%
80Centennial26.9%
81Laguna Niguel26.8%
82Medford26.8%
83Saratoga Springs26.8%
84Mount Pleasant26.7%
85Redwood City26.7%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Workers commuting by public transportation (2020-2024)

Medford ranks 31 of 823, highest first.

RankCityWorkers commuting by public transportation
28Berkeley12.4%
29Alexandria12.1%
30Passaic11.9%
31Medford11.9%
32Seattle11.9%
33Daly City11.8%
34Evanston11.6%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Employed residents working in manufacturing (2020-2024)

Medford ranks 563 of 823, highest first.

RankCityEmployed residents working in manufacturing
560Menifee7.1%
561Mission7.1%
562Lehi7.1%
563Medford7.1%
564Roswell7.1%
565Victorville7.0%
566Cambridge7.0%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Employed residents in education, health care and social assistance (2020-2024)

Medford ranks 155 of 823, highest first.

RankCityEmployed residents in education, health care and social assistance
152Albuquerque27.0%
153Olympia26.9%
154Scranton26.9%
155Medford26.9%
156Eau Claire26.8%
157Lafayette26.8%
158Salt Lake City26.8%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Median gross rent per month (2020-2024)

Medford ranks 46 of 823, highest first.

RankCityMedian gross rent per month
43Diamond Bar$2,521
44Somerville$2,517
45Huntington Beach$2,510
46Medford$2,509
47Boca Raton$2,508
48Novato$2,506
49Tracy$2,478
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Median value of owner-occupied homes (2020-2024)

Medford ranks 104 of 823, highest first.

RankCityMedian value of owner-occupied homes
101Oceanside$770,300
102Vista$762,400
103Chula Vista$758,700
104Medford$755,500
105Folsom$755,200
106Waltham$748,700
107Mount Pleasant$748,500
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Median home value as a multiple of median household income (2020-2024)

Medford ranks 228 of 820, highest first.

RankCityMedian home value as a multiple of median household income
225Galveston5.9x
226Fort Lauderdale5.9x
227Framingham5.8x
228Medford5.8x
229Apple Valley5.8x
230Coral Springs5.8x
231Lincoln5.8x
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Occupied homes lived in by their owners (2020-2024)

Medford ranks 522 of 823, highest first.

RankCityOccupied homes lived in by their owners
519Gastonia54.2%
520Erie54.1%
521Fort Lauderdale54.1%
522Medford54.1%
523Grand Rapids54.0%
524Middletown54.0%
525Pomona54.0%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Households with a broadband subscription (2020-2024)

Medford ranks 390 of 823, highest first.

RankCityHouseholds with a broadband subscription
387Aurora92.8%
388Victorville92.8%
389Casa Grande92.8%
390Medford92.8%
391Tacoma92.8%
392Charleston92.8%
393Coon Rapids92.8%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Households with no internet access (2020-2024)

Medford ranks 352 of 823, highest first.

RankCityHouseholds with no internet access
349Hampton5.3%
350Palm Bay5.3%
351Commerce City5.3%
352Medford5.3%
353Casa Grande5.3%
354Palmdale5.3%
355Aurora5.3%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

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Sources

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