Poverty and living standards in Gary, Indiana: official figures
33.1% of residents of Gary (22,346 people) had incomes below the federal poverty line in the 2020-2024 American Community Survey, 3rd highest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: 12.5%; Indiana: 12.3%).
How many children live in poverty in Gary?
53.1% of children under 18 in Gary lived below the poverty line in 2020-2024 (10,126 children), the highest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: 16.1%; Indiana: 16.0%).
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyWhat is the poverty rate for older people in Gary?
By age, the poverty rate in Gary was 55.1% for children under 6 and 19.1% for residents aged 60 and over in 2020-2024 (US: 17.2% and 11.0%).
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow many people in Gary live in deep poverty?
12,958 people in Gary, 19.2% of residents, had incomes below half the poverty line in 2020-2024, 5th highest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: 6.0%).
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow many renters in Gary are cost-burdened?
58.6% of renting households in Gary spent 30% or more of their income on rent and utilities in 2020-2024 (6,673 households), 171st highest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: 51.1%; Indiana: 48.1%).
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow many households in Gary spend half their income on rent?
32.7% of renting households in Gary spent half or more of their income on rent and utilities, 125th highest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: 25.9%).
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow many people in Gary are food insecure?
An estimated 43.7% of adults in Gary experienced food insecurity in the past year, 2nd highest of 592 US cities of 50,000 or more with an estimate, and 31.0% housing insecurity (CDC PLACES model-based estimate for 2023, age-adjusted).
Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · saved copyHow Gary compares with other cities in the United States
Residents below the poverty line (2020-2024)
Gary ranks 3 of 823, highest first.
| Rank | City | Residents below the poverty line |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Youngstown | 37.3% |
| 2 | Flint | 34.1% |
| 3 | Gary | 33.1% |
| 4 | Detroit | 32.7% |
| 5 | New Brunswick | 32.0% |
| 6 | Gainesville | 30.8% |
| 7 | Cleveland | 30.6% |
Children under 18 below the poverty line (2020-2024)
Gary ranks 1 of 823, highest first.
| Rank | City | Children under 18 below the poverty line |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gary | 53.1% |
| 2 | Youngstown | 52.8% |
| 3 | Flint | 49.3% |
| 4 | Detroit | 46.5% |
| 5 | Cleveland | 44.9% |
| 6 | Harrisburg | 44.0% |
| 7 | Syracuse | 44.0% |
Residents with incomes below half the poverty line (2020-2024)
Gary ranks 5 of 823, highest first.
| Rank | City | Residents with incomes below half the poverty line |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Bloomington | 19.4% |
| 3 | Davis | 19.3% |
| 4 | College Station | 19.3% |
| 5 | Gary | 19.2% |
| 6 | Harrisburg | 19.1% |
| 7 | Gainesville | 18.5% |
| 8 | Youngstown | 18.3% |
Renting households spending 30% or more of income on rent (2020-2024)
Gary ranks 171 of 823, highest first.
| Rank | City | Renting households spending 30% or more of income on rent |
|---|---|---|
| 168 | Paramount | 58.7% |
| 169 | Kyle | 58.7% |
| 170 | Rialto | 58.6% |
| 171 | Gary | 58.6% |
| 172 | Riverside | 58.6% |
| 173 | Waterbury | 58.6% |
| 174 | Las Vegas | 58.6% |
Adults experiencing food insecurity (age-adjusted model estimate) (2023)
Gary ranks 2 of 592, highest first.
| Rank | City | Adults experiencing food insecurity (age-adjusted model estimate) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Camden | 44.3% |
| 2 | Gary | 43.7% |
| 3 | Detroit | 41.4% |
| 4 | Flint | 40.7% |
| 5 | Paterson | 40.2% |
| 6 | Passaic | 40.2% |
| 7 | Huntington Park | 39.0% |
More on Gary: overview · economy and jobs · health · education and schools · government budget · all cities in the United States
Sources
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: PLACES: Place Data (GIS Friendly Format), 2025 release: model-based age-adjusted prevalence among adults, for every place (data.cdc.gov API, columns used), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 b2174bcc660f…)
- U.S. Census Bureau: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, table B17020: Poverty Status in the Past 12 Months by Age (Summary File rows for the US, the states and the listed cities, copied unchanged from the full file, sha256 e79a292f34605560506b7f4b5c8ea242c9d6e203c8e95ba675565ddb7758571e), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 41bab025d213…)
- U.S. Census Bureau: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, table C17002: Ratio of Income to Poverty Level in the Past 12 Months (Summary File rows for the US, the states and the listed cities, copied unchanged from the full file, sha256 dc3dc675113683ec3ff2a0e29a840f43e03268151d7f14b922658d7306da5187), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 31aa364bfddf…)
- U.S. Census Bureau: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, table B25070: Gross Rent as a Percentage of Household Income in the Past 12 Months (Summary File rows for the US, the states and the listed cities, copied unchanged from the full file, sha256 862ccc17d913305d11e6f802ce4518d76b30585ea0b05b251cd8cf21f8661386), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 4f8d499d9e95…)
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