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Economy, jobs and prices in Boulder, Colorado: official figures

The median household income in Boulder was $87,493 a year in the 2020-2024 American Community Survey (in 2024 dollars), 339th highest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more; the US median was $80,734 and the Colorado median $95,470.

Median household income
$87,493
2020-2024
Unemployment rate (ACS)
6.0%
2020-2024
Mean travel time to work
18.1 min
2020-2024
Median gross rent (monthly)
$2,018
2020-2024
Median home value (owner-occupied)
$1,039,500
2020-2024
Homes occupied by their owners
47.2%
2020-2024
Households with a broadband subscription
95.6%
2020-2024

What is the per capita income in Boulder?

Income per resident (per capita income) in Boulder averaged $63,074 a year in 2020-2024, 85th highest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: $44,673; Colorado: $52,636).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How unequal are incomes in Boulder?

Boulder's Gini index of household income inequality was 0.561 in 2020-2024 (0 means equal incomes, 1 maximum inequality), 5th most unequal of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more; the US figure was 0.483.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

What is the unemployment rate in Boulder, Colorado?

6.0% of the civilian labor force in Boulder was unemployed on average over 2020-2024 (3,660 people), 263rd highest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more; the US rate in the same survey was 5.2% and Colorado's 4.6%.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

What share of people in Boulder are working?

63.7% of Boulder's 95,739 residents aged 16 and over were in the labor force (working or looking for work) in 2020-2024, 282nd lowest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: 63.5%).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How many people in Boulder have jobs?

57,272 residents of Boulder held civilian jobs, 59.8% of those aged 16 and over (US: 59.7%), and 61 served in the armed forces.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

What are the main industries in Boulder?

The largest industry group for working residents of Boulder was education, health care and social assistance (26.8% of employed residents), followed by professional, scientific, management and administrative services (21.2%) and arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation and food services (14.4%), 2020-2024.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How many people in Boulder work in manufacturing?

Manufacturing employed 6.1% of working residents of Boulder, 178th lowest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: 9.9%); professional, scientific and management services employed 21.2% (US: 12.6%).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How long is the commute in Boulder, Colorado?

Commuters in Boulder took 18.1 minutes on average to get to work in 2020-2024, 76th shortest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: 26.4 minutes); 3.5% travelled an hour or more and 43.5% less than 15 minutes.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How do people in Boulder get to work?

34.4% of workers living in Boulder worked from home in 2020-2024, 16th highest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: 15.1%). 39.1% drove to work alone, 3.2% carpooled, 5.1% used public transport and 9.5% walked.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

What is the average rent in Boulder, Colorado?

The median gross rent (rent plus utilities) in Boulder was $2,018 a month in 2020-2024, 160th highest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: $1,413; Colorado: $1,761).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How much does a house cost in Boulder?

Owner-occupied homes in Boulder had a median value of $1,039,500 in 2020-2024 as estimated by their owners, 48th highest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: $332,700; Colorado: $539,400).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How affordable are homes in Boulder?

The median home value in Boulder was 11.9 times the median household income, 8th highest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: 4.1 times).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

What share of people in Boulder, Colorado own their home?

47.2% of the 44,432 occupied homes in Boulder were lived in by their owners in 2020-2024 and 23,455 were rented, 155th lowest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more for home ownership (US: 65.2%; Colorado: 66.2%).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

What share of homes in Boulder have broadband?

95.6% of households in Boulder had a broadband internet subscription of some type in 2020-2024, 146th highest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: 91.0%; Colorado: 93.5%).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How many households in Boulder have no internet?

1.8% of households in Boulder (812) had no internet access at home in 2020-2024, 66th lowest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: 6.5%); 7.1% relied on a cellular data plan alone (US: 11.5%).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How Boulder compares with other cities in the United States

Median household income (2024 dollars) (2020-2024)

Boulder ranks 339 of 823, highest first.

RankCityMedian household income (2024 dollars)
336Pico Rivera$88,201
337Goose Creek$88,178
338Alhambra$88,024
339Boulder$87,493
340Long Beach$87,430
341Sacramento$87,321
342Davie$87,250
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Per capita income (2024 dollars) (2020-2024)

Boulder ranks 85 of 823, highest first.

RankCityPer capita income (2024 dollars)
82Denver$64,163
83Huntington Beach$64,102
84Irvine$64,055
85Boulder$63,074
86Folsom$62,962
87Austin$62,862
88Collierville$62,842
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Gini index of household income inequality (2020-2024)

Boulder ranks 5 of 823, highest first.

RankCityGini index of household income inequality
2Sarasota0.583
3Bloomington0.565
4Champaign0.562
5Boulder0.561
6Baton Rouge0.561
7Boca Raton0.559
8Atlanta0.557
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Unemployment rate (share of civilian labor force) (2020-2024)

Boulder ranks 263 of 823, highest first.

RankCityUnemployment rate (share of civilian labor force)
260St. Cloud6.0%
261Baldwin Park6.0%
262Cleveland6.0%
263Boulder6.0%
264Cathedral City6.0%
265Walnut Creek6.0%
266Torrance6.0%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Labor force participation rate (16 and over) (2020-2024)

Boulder ranks 542 of 823, highest first.

RankCityLabor force participation rate (16 and over)
539Pompano Beach63.8%
540Paterson63.7%
541Conway63.7%
542Boulder63.7%
543Alhambra63.7%
544San Buenaventura (Ventura)63.7%
545Philadelphia63.6%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Mean travel time to work (minutes) (2020-2024)

Boulder ranks 748 of 823, highest first.

RankCityMean travel time to work (minutes)
745Jackson18.2
746Asheville18.2
747Rogers18.2
748Boulder18.1
749Muncie18.1
750Bellingham18.1
751Oshkosh18.1
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Workers who worked from home (2020-2024)

Boulder ranks 16 of 823, highest first.

RankCityWorkers who worked from home
13Palo Alto35.4%
14Seattle34.8%
15Dublin34.7%
16Boulder34.4%
17Dunwoody33.9%
18San Ramon33.9%
19Kirkland33.9%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Workers commuting by public transportation (2020-2024)

Boulder ranks 99 of 823, highest first.

RankCityWorkers commuting by public transportation
96Provo5.1%
97Bellevue5.1%
98Troy5.1%
99Boulder5.1%
100Berwyn5.0%
101Milwaukee5.0%
102San Mateo4.9%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Employed residents working in manufacturing (2020-2024)

Boulder ranks 646 of 823, highest first.

RankCityEmployed residents working in manufacturing
643Lake Havasu City6.2%
644Moore6.2%
645Colorado Springs6.1%
646Boulder6.1%
647Wilmington6.1%
648Iowa City6.1%
649Virginia Beach6.1%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Employed residents in education, health care and social assistance (2020-2024)

Boulder ranks 160 of 823, highest first.

RankCityEmployed residents in education, health care and social assistance
157Lafayette26.8%
158Salt Lake City26.8%
159Millcreek26.8%
160Boulder26.8%
161Porterville26.8%
162League City26.7%
163Hartford26.7%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Median gross rent per month (2020-2024)

Boulder ranks 160 of 823, highest first.

RankCityMedian gross rent per month
157Holly Springs$2,021
158Eagle Mountain$2,020
159Herriman$2,019
160Boulder$2,018
161Frisco$2,014
162Scottsdale$2,013
163Garden Grove$2,012
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Median value of owner-occupied homes (2020-2024)

Boulder ranks 48 of 823, highest first.

RankCityMedian value of owner-occupied homes
45Torrance$1,074,700
46Fountain Valley$1,072,300
47Walnut Creek$1,057,300
48Boulder$1,039,500
49Novato$1,032,500
50Gilroy$1,027,400
51Mission Viejo$1,009,600
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Median home value as a multiple of median household income (2020-2024)

Boulder ranks 7 of 820, highest first.

RankCityMedian home value as a multiple of median household income
4Arcadia12.7x
5San Luis Obispo12.7x
6Glendale12.5x
7Boulder11.9x
8Redwood City11.4x
9Hawthorne11.4x
10San Rafael11.4x
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Occupied homes lived in by their owners (2020-2024)

Boulder ranks 669 of 823, highest first.

RankCityOccupied homes lived in by their owners
666Fayetteville47.4%
667San Diego47.3%
668Waterbury47.2%
669Boulder47.2%
670Iowa City47.2%
671Marietta47.2%
672Missoula47.0%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Households with a broadband subscription (2020-2024)

Boulder ranks 146 of 823, highest first.

RankCityHouseholds with a broadband subscription
143South San Francisco95.6%
144Meridian95.6%
145San Mateo95.6%
146Boulder95.6%
147Mableton95.6%
148Kent95.6%
149Yorba Linda95.6%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Households with no internet access (2020-2024)

Boulder ranks 758 of 823, highest first.

RankCityHouseholds with no internet access
755Mooresville1.9%
756Santa Cruz1.9%
757Marana1.8%
758Boulder1.8%
759Bothell1.8%
760Gilbert1.8%
761Eden Prairie1.8%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

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Sources

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