Erzurum: population and official figures

In depth

• Economy, jobs and prices in Erzurum: GDP per person across the province that contains the city of Erzurum was $9,783 (321,146 lira) in 2024, 36% below the national figure of $15,325; it ranked 8th lowest of 33 big-city provinces.
• Health in Erzurum: Erzurum (figures for the whole province) had 2,201 doctors in 2024, 295 per 100,000 people, 6th highest of 33 big-city provinces (Turkey: 258); 860 of them were specialists.
• Education in Erzurum: 17.0% of residents aged 15 and over across the province that contains the city of Erzurum held a university or college degree in 2024, 12th lowest of 33 big-city provinces (national 19.6%); the share was 14.9% for women and 19.1% for men.
• Poverty and living standards in Erzurum: 11,704 homes were sold across the province that contains the city of Erzurum in 2024 (15.7 per 1,000 residents, +84% on 2014); 9.2% of the sales were mortgaged.
• Government budget and revenue in Erzurum: Central government units across the province that contains the city of Erzurum collected 27.1 billion lira of budget revenue in 2025, 36,361 lira per resident (11th lowest of 33 big-city provinces), and spent 74.6 billion lira.
• Government and politics in Erzurum: Erzurum Metropolitan Municipality has been run by the Justice and Development Party (AK Parti) since its candidate won the mayoral race on 31 March 2024.

Who runs Erzurum?

In Türkiye, cities and towns are run by metropolitan municipalities: Metropolitan mayor and council elected for five years; in other provinces a directly elected provincial council, with the appointed governor heading the executive. Transport, water, major roads, planning and services across a whole province.

How local power works in Türkiye

Cities of a similar size in Türkiye

• Kahramanmaraş 1,171,298
• Van 1,141,015
• Aydın 1,134,031
• Tekirdağ 1,113,400
• Sakarya 1,060,876
• Denizli 1,051,056
• Muğla 1,021,141
• Eskişehir 898,369
• Mardin 862,757
• Trabzon 816,684
• Malatya 808,692
• Ordu 760,872
• Batman 452,157
• Elazığ 381,158
• Sivas 362,002

Up a level: all cities in Türkiye · Türkiye · government and power

Sources

• United Nations Statistics Division: Demographic Yearbook 2024, Table 8: Population of capital cities and cities of 100 000 or more inhabitants, latest available year, 2005-2024, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 0c6784df022e…)
• Hazine ve Maliye Bakanlığı, Muhasebat Genel Müdürlüğü (Ministry of Treasury and Finance): 2025 central government budget revenue and expenditure by province (cumulative to December 2025), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 ee14ab6763f0…)
• Hazine ve Maliye Bakanlığı, Muhasebat Genel Müdürlüğü (Ministry of Treasury and Finance): 2025 local government budget expenditure by institution type and province (municipalities, provincial special administrations, local unions), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 a64619ab0792…)
• Hazine ve Maliye Bakanlığı, Muhasebat Genel Müdürlüğü (Ministry of Treasury and Finance): 2025 general budget tax revenue assessed and collected by province (cumulative to December 2025), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 adf424e2695d…)
• Yüksek Seçim Kurulu (YSK, Supreme Election Council), Seçmen Kütüğü Genel Müdürlüğü: Seçim İstatistikleri 2020-2024 (election statistics: 2023 presidential and parliamentary elections, 31 March 2024 local elections), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 cb8acf717c1a…)
• Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu (TÜİK, Turkish Statistical Institute): Bölgesel İstatistikler (Regional Statistics database): 114 indicators for the 81 provinces, 2014-2024 (CSV export), read 24 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 54a60ac62f7a…)

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