Government budget and revenue in Luzern (Zentralschweiz, Switzerland): official figures
In 2024 the cantonal government of Luzern spent CHF 4.2 billion in total, or CHF 9,528 per resident, 5th lowest of 26 cantons (all cantons: CHF 12,109 per resident).
Does Luzern have a budget deficit?
Revenue of the cantonal government of Luzern came to CHF 4.4 billion in 2024, leaving a financing surplus of CHF 230.96 million (5.5% of spending).
Source: Federal Finance Administration (EFV/AFF) · saved copyHow much tax does Luzern collect?
Taxes raised CHF 2.0 billion for the cantonal government of Luzern in 2024, CHF 4,593 per resident and 45.7% of all revenue; that is 11th lowest of 26 cantons on cantonal tax per head.
Source: Federal Finance Administration (EFV/AFF) · saved copyDoes Luzern pay into fiscal equalisation?
Through fiscal and burden equalisation Luzern was a net payer in 2024: it paid CHF 30.28 million more than it received, about CHF 69 per resident.
Source: Federal Finance Administration (EFV/AFF) · saved copyHow much debt does Luzern have?
At the end of 2024 the liabilities of the cantonal government of Luzern exceeded its financial assets by CHF 85.58 million, a net debt of CHF 195 per resident, 12th lowest of 26 cantons.
Source: Federal Finance Administration (EFV/AFF) · saved copyMore figures
- Direct taxes on individuals (income and wealth tax) brought Luzern CHF 1.3 billion in 2024, against CHF 418.47 million from direct taxes on companies, so companies paid 25.0% of the two combined. Source: Federal Finance Administration (EFV/AFF) · saved copy
- Transfer revenue, mainly federal grants, revenue shares and equalisation, made up 40.8% of the revenue of the cantonal government of Luzern in 2024 (CHF 1.8 billion). Source: Federal Finance Administration (EFV/AFF) · saved copy
- Spending per resident by the cantonal government of Luzern rose by 21.5% in five years, from CHF 7,845 in 2019 to CHF 9,528 in 2024. Source: Federal Finance Administration (EFV/AFF) · saved copy
- Personnel costs, including teachers' salaries of CHF 250.45 million, took 21.3% of cantonal spending in Luzern in 2024. Source: Federal Finance Administration (EFV/AFF) · saved copy
How Luzern compares with other cantons in Switzerland
Cantonal government spending per resident (CHF) (2024)
Luzern ranks 22 of 26, highest first.
| Rank | Area | Cantonal government spending per resident (CHF) |
|---|---|---|
| 19 | Nidwalden | CHF 9,925 |
| 20 | St. Gallen | CHF 9,879 |
| 21 | Obwalden | CHF 9,831 |
| 22 | Luzern | CHF 9,528 |
| 23 | Schwyz | CHF 9,520 |
| 24 | Solothurn | CHF 9,146 |
| 25 | Aargau | CHF 8,387 |
Cantonal tax revenue per resident (CHF) (2024)
Luzern ranks 16 of 26, highest first.
| Rank | Area | Cantonal tax revenue per resident (CHF) |
|---|---|---|
| 13 | Graubünden / Grigioni / Grischun | CHF 4,794 |
| 14 | Appenzell Innerrhoden | CHF 4,688 |
| 15 | St. Gallen | CHF 4,677 |
| 16 | Luzern | CHF 4,593 |
| 17 | Schaffhausen | CHF 4,564 |
| 18 | Fribourg / Freiburg | CHF 4,426 |
| 19 | Valais / Wallis | CHF 4,396 |
Cantonal net debt I per resident (CHF; negative = net wealth) (2024)
Luzern ranks 15 of 26, highest first.
| Rank | Area | Cantonal net debt I per resident (CHF; negative = net wealth) |
|---|---|---|
| 12 | Basel-Stadt | CHF 1,011 |
| 13 | Appenzell Ausserrhoden | CHF 951 |
| 14 | Obwalden | CHF 588 |
| 15 | Luzern | CHF 195 |
| 16 | Nidwalden | CHF -602 |
| 17 | St. Gallen | CHF -741 |
| 18 | Aargau | CHF -795 |
Net fiscal and burden equalisation received per resident (CHF; negative = net payer) (2024)
Luzern ranks 19 of 26, highest first.
| Rank | Area | Net fiscal and burden equalisation received per resident (CHF; negative = net payer) |
|---|---|---|
| 16 | Vaud | CHF 137 |
| 17 | Schaffhausen | CHF -29 |
| 18 | Obwalden | CHF -47 |
| 19 | Luzern | CHF -69 |
| 20 | Basel-Landschaft | CHF -213 |
| 21 | Genève | CHF -380 |
| 22 | Zürich | CHF -617 |
More on Luzern: overview · economy and jobs · health · education and schools · poverty and living standards · government and politics · Zentralschweiz · Switzerland
Sources
- Federal Finance Administration (EFV/AFF): Detaillierte Daten FS und GFS Modell: Standardauswertungen (financial statistics of the Confederation, cantons, communes and social insurance, 1990-2024; standardauswertung.csv with its codelist, saved zipped), read 24 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 5fec658d1506…)
Each saved copy is the file exactly as downloaded, kept so the figures can be checked even if the source changes. Report an error.