Economy, jobs and prices in Norrbottens län (Övre Norrland, Sweden): official figures
GDP per person was 45,600 purchasing power standards (PPS) in 2024, 114% of the EU average (111% for Sweden); 2nd highest of 21 counties in Sweden.
How big is the economy of Norrbottens län?
The local economy produced €13.5 billion of output (GDP) in 2024.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow many people work in Norrbottens län?
About 128,160 people worked in Norrbottens län in 2024 (employment by place of work).
Source: Eurostat · saved copyWhat is the average income in Norrbotten County?
In 2024, the median net income of residents aged 20 and over in Norrbotten County was SEK 307,200, compared with SEK 311,000 for Sweden as a whole; that was 5th highest among the counties.
Source: RKA (Rådet för främjande av kommunala analyser), Kolada · saved copyWhat is the median salary in Norrbotten County?
Norrbotten County ranked 2nd of 21 counties on the median earned income of residents aged 20-64 in 2024, at SEK 421,700 against a national figure of SEK 401,400.
Source: RKA (Rådet för främjande av kommunala analyser), Kolada · saved copyHow many people are unemployed in Norrbotten County?
The share of residents aged 18-65 registered as openly unemployed with the Public Employment Service in Norrbotten County stood at 2.0% in 2025, down from 3.1% in 2020; the figure for Sweden was 3.1%.
Source: RKA (Rådet för främjande av kommunala analyser), Kolada · saved copyHow many new businesses start in Norrbotten County?
New companies started per 1,000 residents aged 16-64 in Norrbotten County came to 10.5 in 2025, 9th most among the counties (Sweden: 11.5), up from 9.9 in 2020.
Source: RKA (Rådet för främjande av kommunala analyser), Kolada · saved copyWhat is the main industry in Norrbottens län?
The largest part of the economy of Norrbottens län in 2024 was industry (manufacturing, mining and energy), at 27.6% of gross value added, followed by public administration, education, health and other services (25.6%).
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow industrial is Norrbottens län?
Industry (manufacturing, mining and energy) made up 27.6% of output in 2024, against 18.0% for Sweden.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow fast is the economy of Norrbottens län growing?
Gross value added rose from €9.7 billion in 2015 to €12.1 billion in 2024 in current prices, an increase of 24% before inflation.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyWhat jobs do people do in Norrbottens län?
Of the 128,160 jobs located in Norrbottens län in 2024, 42% in public services, education, health and other services, 15% in industry and 4.1% in farming, forestry and fishing.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyAre jobs growing in Norrbottens län?
The number of people working in Norrbottens län rose by 4.2% between 2015 and 2024, to 128,160.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyMore figures
- At 75.4% in 2024, Norrbotten County was above the Swedish level of 70.4% on the employment rate of foreign-born residents aged 20-64, putting it the highest among the counties. Source: RKA (Rådet för främjande av kommunala analyser), Kolada · saved copy
- In 2024, the share of jobs in manufacturing and mining in Norrbotten County was 13.2%, compared with 10.7% for Sweden as a whole; that was 10th lowest among the counties. Source: RKA (Rådet för främjande av kommunala analyser), Kolada · saved copy
- Norrbotten County ranked 13th of 21 counties on the share of jobs in the private sector in 2024, at 63.0% against a national figure of 68.5%. Source: RKA (Rådet för främjande av kommunala analyser), Kolada · saved copy
- Company bankruptcies per 1,000 residents aged 16-64 in Norrbotten County stood at 1.04 in 2025, up from 1.00 in 2020; the figure for Sweden was 1.65. Source: RKA (Rådet för främjande av kommunala analyser), Kolada · saved copy
How Norrbottens län compares with other counties in Sweden
The median net income of residents aged 20 and over (2024)
Norrbottens län ranks 5 of 21, highest first.
| Rank | Area | The median net income of residents aged 20 and over |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Hallands län | SEK 317,100 |
| 3 | Västra Götalands län | SEK 313,200 |
| 4 | Uppsala län | SEK 309,100 |
| 5 | Norrbottens län | SEK 307,200 |
| 6 | Skåne län | SEK 303,100 |
| 7 | Jönköpings län | SEK 302,100 |
| 8 | Västerbottens län | SEK 301,800 |
The share of residents aged 18-65 registered as openly unemployed with the Public Employment Service (2025)
Norrbottens län ranks 20 of 21, highest first.
| Rank | Area | The share of residents aged 18-65 registered as openly unemployed with the Public Employment Service |
|---|---|---|
| 15 | Hallands län | 2.6% |
| 16 | Blekinge län | 2.6% |
| 17 | Kronobergs län | 2.5% |
| 18 | Kalmar län | 2.5% |
| 19 | Jämtlands län | 2.2% |
| 20 | Norrbottens län | 2.0% |
| 21 | Gotlands län | 1.9% |
New companies started per 1,000 residents aged 16-64 (2025)
Norrbottens län ranks 9 of 21, highest first.
| Rank | Area | New companies started per 1,000 residents aged 16-64 |
|---|---|---|
| 6 | Västra Götalands län | 11.3 |
| 7 | Dalarnas län | 10.5 |
| 8 | Västmanlands län | 10.5 |
| 9 | Norrbottens län | 10.5 |
| 10 | Södermanlands län | 10.3 |
| 11 | Jönköpings län | 10.1 |
| 12 | Värmlands län | 10.1 |
The share of jobs in manufacturing and mining (2024)
Norrbottens län ranks 12 of 21, highest first.
| Rank | Area | The share of jobs in manufacturing and mining |
|---|---|---|
| 9 | Västerbottens län | 13.5% |
| 10 | Värmlands län | 13.5% |
| 11 | Gävleborgs län | 13.3% |
| 12 | Norrbottens län | 13.2% |
| 13 | Västra Götalands län | 12.7% |
| 14 | Södermanlands län | 12.3% |
| 15 | Västernorrlands län | 11.7% |
Share of output from industry (manufacturing, mining and energy) (2024)
Norrbottens län ranks 2 of 21, highest first.
| Rank | Area | Share of output from industry (manufacturing, mining and energy) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Blekinge län | 34.7% |
| 2 | Norrbottens län | 27.6% |
| 3 | Jönköpings län | 26.7% |
| 4 | Västerbottens län | 26.1% |
| 5 | Västernorrlands län | 25.8% |
| 6 | Västra Götalands län | 25.1% |
| 7 | Örebro län | 24.0% |
Share of output from finance, property and business services (2024)
Norrbottens län ranks 14 of 21, highest first.
| Rank | Area | Share of output from finance, property and business services |
|---|---|---|
| 11 | Gotlands län | 18.0% |
| 12 | Jämtlands län | 17.7% |
| 13 | Gävleborgs län | 17.4% |
| 14 | Norrbottens län | 17.2% |
| 15 | Västernorrlands län | 17.2% |
| 16 | Örebro län | 16.7% |
| 17 | Kalmar län | 16.0% |
Share of output from public administration, education, health and other services (2024)
Norrbottens län ranks 17 of 21, highest first.
| Rank | Area | Share of output from public administration, education, health and other services |
|---|---|---|
| 14 | Västernorrlands län | 25.9% |
| 15 | Skåne län | 25.8% |
| 16 | Östergötlands län | 25.7% |
| 17 | Norrbottens län | 25.6% |
| 18 | Uppsala län | 24.6% |
| 19 | Kronobergs län | 22.7% |
| 20 | Västra Götalands län | 22.4% |
More on Norrbottens län: overview · health · education and schools · poverty and living standards · government budget · government and politics · Övre Norrland · Sweden
Sources
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gdp: GDP per person, PPS (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 3bf0fc662f56…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gdp: GDP, million euros (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 096e15e5fdb3…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3empers: Employment, thousand people (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 664e4e3a6dc0…)
- RKA (Rådet för främjande av kommunala analyser), Kolada: Kolada key figures for the 21 Swedish regions/counties and Sweden (about 90 indicators: regional finances, health care costs, use and waiting times, income, jobs, education, elected representatives), 2014-2026, Kolada API v3, read 24 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 a34b5a7c1091…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3empers: Employment (thousand persons) by NUTS 3 region and industry, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 222a97c302d3…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gva: Gross value added at basic prices by NUTS 3 region and industry, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 c656e8563bdf…)
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