Sri Lanka: immigration
6 answers, 1 from Sri Lanka's own official bodies, with a link to each figure.
How many refugees have left Sri Lanka?
148,369 refugees from Sri Lanka were registered in other countries at the end of 2025, according to UNHCR population statistics, along with 33,564 asylum seekers.
Inside Sri Lanka, UNHCR counts 213 refugees, 271 asylum seekers and 4,099 internally displaced people. UNHCR figures are compiled from government and UNHCR registration data in host countries and published once a year. The World Bank estimates that 40,698 people born abroad lived in Sri Lanka in 2024.
International comparisons
The figures below use one definition for every country, so they can differ from national figures.
Are more people leaving Sri Lanka than arriving?
According to the UN Population Division, net migration in Sri Lanka was -30,724 in 2025. The peak was -18,388 in 2016 and the low -118,594 in 2005. South Asia median: -197,712; Sri Lanka is 3rd highest of 6. Of 193 countries with 2025 data, 162nd highest.
How many refugees are in Sri Lanka?
213: that is the number of refugees in the country in Sri Lanka for 2025, according to UNHCR. Its high point since 2005 was 2019, at 1,041; its low point was 2005, at 106. Worldwide: 138th of 169.
How many people from Sri Lanka are refugees?
148,369: that is the number of refugees from the country living abroad in Sri Lanka for 2025, according to UNHCR. The peak was 151,112 in 2021 and the low 108,132 in 2005. Across South Asia the middle value was 19,940, and Sri Lanka placed 1st highest of 6. Of 189 countries with 2025 data, 23rd highest.
How much money do migrants send home to Sri Lanka?
The latest figure from the World Bank, for 2025, is 7.6% of GDP. Since 2005 it has ranged from 5.2% of GDP (2022) to 8.5% of GDP (2014). South Asia median: 7.4% of GDP; Sri Lanka is 2nd highest of 5. Worldwide: 25th of 127.
Official bodies in Sri Lanka
- Department of Census and Statistics
- Department of Immigration and EmigrationIssues passports, visas and residence permits and handles citizenship matters.
- UNHCR Refugee Data FinderPublishes annual figures on refugees, asylum seekers and internally displaced people, by country of asylum and origin.
More about Sri Lanka
- Economy
- Jobs and pay
- Cost of living
- Public finances
- Health and care
- Housing
- Crime and justice
- Education
- Environment
Read on 14 October 2026. Definitions · Report an error