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Government budget and revenue in Seoul, South Korea: official figures

Local taxes collected in Seoul came to 28.00 trillion won in 2023 (settled accounts), 2nd highest of 17. This covers the local taxes of the provincial or metropolitan government and of the cities, counties and districts inside it.

What share of South Korea's local taxes does Seoul collect?

Seoul collected 24.5% of all local tax in South Korea in 2023 (national total: 114.17 trillion won).

Source: Ministry of the Interior and Safety, published on KOSIS (Ministry of Data and Statistics) · saved copy

How much local tax does each person pay in Seoul?

Local tax per resident in Seoul was 2,983,690 won in 2023, the highest of 17 (national: 2,224,420 won).

Source: Ministry of the Interior and Safety, published on KOSIS (Ministry of Data and Statistics) · saved copy

How much local tax does each household pay in Seoul?

Local tax per household in Seoul was 6,265,920 won in 2023, the highest of 17 (national: 4,773,980 won).

Source: Ministry of the Interior and Safety, published on KOSIS (Ministry of Data and Statistics) · saved copy

How financially independent is Seoul?

The fiscal independence ratio of Seoul, the share of its general account budget covered by its own revenue (local taxes and other own income) rather than central government transfers, was 64.1% in 2023 on a settled-accounts basis, 2nd highest of 17 (national average: 40.1%).

Source: Ministry of the Interior and Safety, published on KOSIS (Ministry of Data and Statistics) · saved copy

How Seoul compares with other special cities

Fiscal independence ratio (2023)

Seoul ranks 2 of 17, highest first. Share of the budget raised from own revenue. Settled-accounts basis, as published by the Ministry of the Interior and Safety.

RankRegionFiscal independence ratio
1Ulsan127.0%
2Seoul64.1%
3Gyeonggi Province53.1%
4Incheon49.1%
5Sejong47.6%
6Busan46.0%
7Daegu42.5%
Source: Ministry of the Interior and Safety, published on KOSIS (Ministry of Data and Statistics) · saved copy

Local tax per resident (won) (2023)

Seoul ranks 1 of 17, highest first.

RankRegionLocal tax per resident (won)
1Seoul2,983,690 won
2Jeju Special Self-Governing Province2,767,930 won
3South Chungcheong Province2,439,490 won
4South Jeolla Province2,265,920 won
5Ulsan2,260,460 won
6North Chungcheong Province2,135,670 won
7Gyeonggi Province2,101,490 won
Source: Ministry of the Interior and Safety, published on KOSIS (Ministry of Data and Statistics) · saved copy

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Sources

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