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Poverty and living standards in Busan, South Korea: official figures

190,214 households in Busan received National Basic Livelihood Security benefits in 2025, 9.4% of the 2,013,319 recipient households nationwide (3rd highest of 17).

How many people living alone receive basic livelihood benefits in Busan?

76.1% of recipient households in Busan were one-person households (144,669 households), 4th highest of 17 (national: 74.7%).

Source: Ministry of Health and Welfare, published on KOSIS · saved copy

How many older households receive basic livelihood benefits in Busan?

Elderly households made up 32.4% of recipient households in Busan in 2025 (61,696 households), 3rd highest of 17 (national: 30.0%).

Source: Ministry of Health and Welfare, published on KOSIS · saved copy

How many disabled households receive basic livelihood benefits in Busan?

10.2% of recipient households in Busan were disabled households (19,395 households), 5th lowest of 17 (national: 11.5%).

Source: Ministry of Health and Welfare, published on KOSIS · saved copy

How many single-mother households receive basic livelihood benefits in Busan?

Mother-and-child households were 9.2% of recipient households in Busan in 2025 (17,584 households), 4th lowest of 17 (national: 10.5%).

Source: Ministry of Health and Welfare, published on KOSIS · saved copy

How many households with no income receive basic livelihood benefits in Busan?

29.1% of recipient households in Busan had no recorded income in 2025 (55,366 households), 4th highest of 17 (national: 26.8%).

Source: Ministry of Health and Welfare, published on KOSIS · saved copy

How long do households in Busan stay on basic livelihood benefits?

21.5% of recipient households in Busan had been receiving benefits for 10 years or more in 2025 (40,955 households), 7th highest of 17 (national: 19.9%).

Source: Ministry of Health and Welfare, published on KOSIS · saved copy

How Busan compares with other metropolitan cities

Households receiving basic livelihood benefits (2025)

Busan ranks 3 of 17, highest first. Counts rise with population; see the share rankings on each region page for comparisons.

RankRegionHouseholds receiving basic livelihood benefits
1Gyeonggi Province380,151
2Seoul347,628
3Busan190,214
4South Gyeongsang Province140,409
5Incheon134,755
6Daegu121,496
7North Gyeongsang Province119,240
Source: Ministry of Health and Welfare, published on KOSIS · saved copy

One-person households as a share of recipient households (2025)

Busan ranks 4 of 17, highest first.

RankRegionOne-person households as a share of recipient households
1Seoul77.2%
2North Gyeongsang Province76.6%
3Gangwon State76.3%
4Busan76.1%
5Ulsan75.8%
6South Jeolla Province75.8%
7South Chungcheong Province75.4%
Source: Ministry of Health and Welfare, published on KOSIS · saved copy

More on Busan: overview · economy and jobs · health · education and schools · government budget · South Korea

Sources

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