Economy, jobs and prices in Gauteng, South Africa: official figures
34.6% of the labour force in Gauteng was unemployed in April-June 2026 (official definition), up from 33.8% a year earlier; 5th highest of the nine provinces (South Africa: 33.6%).
What is the expanded unemployment rate in Gauteng?
Counting discouraged work-seekers and others who want work but did not search, the expanded unemployment rate in Gauteng was 40.5% in Q2 2026 (South Africa: 43.8%).
Source: Statistics South Africa · saved copyHow many people have jobs in Gauteng?
5,094,000 people in Gauteng had jobs in April-June 2026, down 92,000 (1.8%) on a year earlier; nationally employment fell 0.4%.
Source: Statistics South Africa · saved copyWhat are the main industries in Gauteng?
The biggest employers in Gauteng in Q2 2026 were finance and business services, with 1,180,000 jobs (23% of employment), and community and social services (including government), with 1,136,000 (22%).
Source: Statistics South Africa · saved copyWhere do households in Gauteng get their income?
69% of households in Gauteng received income from salaries or wages in 2025 and 36% from social grants (South Africa: 62% and 51%); 10% received money sent by relatives.
Source: Statistics South Africa · saved copyHow much do households in Gauteng spend each month?
24.4% of households in Gauteng spent less than R2,500 a month in 2025 and 26.4% spent R10,000 or more (South Africa: 31.6% and 21.1%); the share of low-spending households is 2nd lowest of the nine provinces.
Source: Statistics South Africa · saved copyHow many homes in Gauteng have electricity?
84.2% of households in Gauteng were connected to mains electricity in 2025, the lowest of the nine provinces (South Africa: 90.6%).
Source: Statistics South Africa · saved copyHow many households in Gauteng have internet access?
88.5% of households in Gauteng had at least one member using the internet in 2025, 2nd highest of the nine provinces (South Africa: 85.6%); 31.1% had a fixed internet connection at home (South Africa: 20.6%).
Source: Statistics South Africa · saved copyMore figures
- 16.8% of workers in Gauteng were in the informal sector in Q2 2026 (858,000 people), the lowest of the nine provinces. Source: Statistics South Africa · saved copy
How Gauteng compares with other provinces
Unemployment rate (official), April-June 2026 (Q2 2026)
Gauteng ranks 5 of 9, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Unemployment rate (official), April-June 2026 |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | North West | 38.1% |
| 3 | Free State | 37.3% |
| 4 | Mpumalanga | 36.6% |
| 5 | Gauteng | 34.6% |
| 6 | KwaZulu-Natal | 32.5% |
| 7 | Limpopo | 32.0% |
| 8 | Northern Cape | 28.7% |
Share of people aged 15-64 with a job (Q2 2026)
Gauteng ranks 2 of 9, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Share of people aged 15-64 with a job |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Western Cape | 54.6% |
| 2 | Gauteng | 43.9% |
| 3 | Free State | 39.6% |
| 4 | Mpumalanga | 39.1% |
| 5 | Limpopo | 36.6% |
| 6 | Northern Cape | 36.3% |
| 7 | KwaZulu-Natal | 34.8% |
Households connected to mains electricity (2025)
Gauteng ranks 9 of 9, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Households connected to mains electricity |
|---|---|---|
| 3 | Limpopo | 95.0% |
| 4 | Free State | 94.6% |
| 5 | Eastern Cape | 93.2% |
| 6 | KwaZulu-Natal | 92.1% |
| 7 | Mpumalanga | 91.2% |
| 8 | North West | 90.9% |
| 9 | Gauteng | 84.2% |
More on Gauteng: overview · health · education and schools · poverty and living standards · government budget · South Africa
Sources
- Statistics South Africa: General Household Survey 2025 (Statistical release P0318): Tables 2.2 and 14.1 and addendum tables by province (release as archived by DataFirst, UCT), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 69b5db681d83…)
- Statistics South Africa: Quarterly Labour Force Survey, Quarter 2: 2026 (Statistical release P0211): Tables D, E, 2.3, 3.2 and 3.4 (release as archived by DataFirst, UCT), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 ccfdb081197b…)
Each saved copy is the file exactly as downloaded, kept so the figures can be checked even if the source changes. Report an error.