Lisboa: population and official figures
In depth
- Economy, jobs and prices in Lisboa: The mean gross monthly earnings of employees working in the municipality of Lisbon were €1,986 in 2023, the highest of 10 among the cities profiled here and above the national figure of €1,461.
- Health in Lisboa: The municipality of Lisbon had 8.3 nurses per 1,000 residents at the end of 2024, above the national figure of 8.0 and 4th lowest of 10 among the cities profiled here.
- Education in Lisboa: The retention and dropout rate in basic education in the municipality of Lisbon was 5.0% in 2023/2024 (national: 3.9%), 4th highest of 10 among the cities profiled here.
- Poverty and living standards in Lisboa: Police recorded 53.6 crimes per 1,000 residents in the municipality of Lisbon in 2024, above the national figure of 33.0 and 2nd highest of 10 among the cities profiled here.
- Government budget and revenue in Lisboa: Lisbon City Council (Câmara Municipal de Lisboa) took in €954.1 million and spent €1,016.3 million in 2023, according to its provisional accounts.
- Government and politics in Lisboa: The PSD/CDS-PP/IL coalition won the mayoralty (presidency of the câmara municipal) of Lisbon in the local elections of 12 October 2025, without an absolute majority on the council.
What is the population of Lisboa?
Lisboa, the capital of Portugal, had 1,935,831 inhabitants (urban agglomeration) on 1 January 2024, according to an official estimate (usual residents) reported to the United Nations.
Source: United Nations Statistics Division · saved copyHow does Lisboa rank among cities in Portugal?
Of the 10 cities the UN table lists for Portugal (capitals and places of 100,000 or more), it is the largest.
Source: United Nations Statistics Division · saved copyHow many women and men live in Lisboa?
Women and girls made up 53.1% of residents (1,027,606 female, 908,225 male).
Source: United Nations Statistics Division · saved copyWhat is the population of Lisboa?
Lisboa had 1,965,363 residents on 1 January 2025 according to the EU Urban Audit; 14.2% were under 15 and 23.3% were 65 or older.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyIs Lisboa growing?
The population grew by 5.9% between 2012 and 2025.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyWho runs Lisboa?
In Portugal, cities and towns are run by intermunicipal communities and two metropolitan areas: Made up of the mayors of member municipalities. Joint planning, transport and EU projects.
How local power works in Portugal
Cities of a similar size in Portugal
- Porto 1,008,298
- Sintra 395,528
- Braga 201,583
- Guimarães 156,789
- Coimbra 144,822
- Vila Franca de Xira 139,452
- Setubal 123,548
- Funchal 107,562
- Viseu 101,977
Up a level: all cities in Portugal · Portugal · government and power
Sources
- United Nations Statistics Division: Demographic Yearbook 2024, Table 8: Population of capital cities and cities of 100 000 or more inhabitants, latest available year, 2005-2024, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 0c6784df022e…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset urb_ctour: Urban Audit: culture and tourism (cities), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 235d13e6125c…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset urb_cpop1: Urban Audit: population on 1 January by age groups and sex (cities), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 0ef23d60abc9…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset urb_clivcon: Urban Audit: living conditions (cities), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 bc58ab68d418…)
- INE, Instituto Nacional de Estatistica (Statistics Portugal): Anuarios Estatisticos Regionais 2024 (Regional Statistical Yearbooks, 2025 release): all subchapter tables in XLSX by municipality, NUTS 3 and NUTS 2, read 24 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 36f716bda712…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset urb_cfermor: Urban Audit: fertility and mortality (cities), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 bd2b301d78c2…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset urb_clma: Urban Audit: labour market (cities), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 be050965f9c6…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset urb_percep: Quality of life in European cities survey 2023: perception (cities), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 81bd3e277f3e…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset urb_ctran: Urban Audit: transport (cities), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 c4e74aa07496…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset urb_ceduc: Urban Audit: education (cities), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 af187c7040a4…)
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