Gdansk: population and official figures
In depth
- Economy, jobs and prices in Gdansk: In 2025 the average gross monthly wage in Gdańsk reached PLN 10,956, against PLN 9,371 for Poland as a whole (116.9% of the national level), ranking 3rd highest of 9 major Polish cities.
- Health in Gdansk: In 2024, 109.2 doctors were working per 10,000 people in Gdańsk; the Polish figure was 47.7, placing it 2nd lowest of 9 major Polish cities.
- Education in Gdansk: Preschool enrolment in Gdańsk stood at 918 children per 1,000 aged 3 to 5 in 2025 (Poland: 950); figures above 1,000 mean children from neighbouring areas attend there.
- Poverty and living standards in Gdansk: In 2025 social assistance reached 1.8% of the population of Gdańsk (national rate: 3.1%), 4th lowest of 9 major Polish cities.
- Government budget and revenue in Gdansk: In 2025 the city of Gdańsk collected revenue of PLN 12,363 per inhabitant (national average PLN 9,864), 3rd highest of 9 major Polish cities.
- Government and politics in Gdansk: In the EU's 2023 survey of quality of life in European cities, 35% of residents of Gdansk agreed that there is corruption in their local public administration.
What is the population of Gdansk?
Gdansk had 477,276 inhabitants (city proper) on 31 March 2021, according to a complete census (usual residents) reported to the United Nations.
Source: United Nations Statistics Division · saved copyHow does Gdansk rank among cities in Poland?
Of the 36 cities the UN table lists for Poland (capitals and places of 100,000 or more), it is 6th largest.
Source: United Nations Statistics Division · saved copyHow many women and men live in Gdansk?
Women and girls made up 52.4% of residents (250,269 female, 227,007 male).
Source: United Nations Statistics Division · saved copyWhat is the population of Gdansk?
Gdansk had 488,651 residents on 1 January 2024 according to the EU Urban Audit; 14.0% were under 15 and 20.8% were 65 or older.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyIs Gdansk growing?
The population grew by 6.1% between 2012 and 2024.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyMore figures
- The wider urban agglomeration had 1,115,300 inhabitants. Source: United Nations Statistics Division · saved copy
Notes from the UN table: Urban agglomeration refer to functional urban areas (FUA). Urban agglomeration refer to functional urban areas (FUA). Urban agglomeration refer to functional urban areas (FUA).
Who runs Gdansk?
In Poland, cities and towns are run by counties – powiaty: County council directly elected; it elects the starosta (county head) and board. Secondary schools, hospitals, county roads, job centres.
How local power works in Poland
Cities of a similar size in Poland
- Warszawa 1,864,679
- Kraków 790,279
- Wroclaw 669,564
- Lódz 665,259
- Poznan 541,782
- Szczecin 391,404
- Bydgoszcz 330,375
- Lublin 324,568
Up a level: all cities in Poland · Poland · government and power
Sources
- United Nations Statistics Division: Demographic Yearbook 2024, Table 8: Population of capital cities and cities of 100 000 or more inhabitants, latest available year, 2005-2024, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 0c6784df022e…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset urb_ctour: Urban Audit: culture and tourism (cities), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 235d13e6125c…)
- Statistics Poland (GUS): Bank Danych Lokalnych (Local Data Bank) API v1: the same 31 indicators for the nine largest cities with powiat rights (Warsaw, Kraków, Wrocław, Łódź, Poznań, Gdańsk, Szczecin, Bydgoszcz, Lublin) and Poland, read 24 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 a77d04796cc4…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset urb_cpop1: Urban Audit: population on 1 January by age groups and sex (cities), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 0ef23d60abc9…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset urb_clivcon: Urban Audit: living conditions (cities), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 bc58ab68d418…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset urb_cfermor: Urban Audit: fertility and mortality (cities), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 bd2b301d78c2…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset urb_clma: Urban Audit: labour market (cities), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 be050965f9c6…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset urb_percep: Quality of life in European cities survey 2023: perception (cities), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 81bd3e277f3e…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset urb_ctran: Urban Audit: transport (cities), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 c4e74aa07496…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset urb_ceduc: Urban Audit: education (cities), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 af187c7040a4…)
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