Gisborne: population, economy, jobs, health, benefits and council finances
Gisborne is a region of New Zealand, number 14 of 16 by population. Gisborne had an estimated 52,700 residents at 30 June 2025, 1.0% of New Zealand's 5,324,700. Stats NZ describes this as a provisional estimate, It is 3rd smallest of 16 regions by population.
In depth
- Economy, jobs and prices in Gisborne: The economy of Gisborne produced NZ$3,093 million of gross domestic product (GDP) in the year ended March 2025, 0.7% of New Zealand's NZ$431,457 million. It is 2nd smallest of 14 regional economies, counting only regions that Stats NZ reports separately (Stats NZ marks the latest year as provisional).
- Health in Gisborne: Life expectancy at birth for males in Gisborne was 77.9 years in 2022-2024, compared with 80.1 years for New Zealand. It is the lowest of 16 regions. In 2005-2007 it was 75.0 years, a change of +2.9 years.
- Poverty and living standards in Gisborne: 6,603 working-age people (aged 18 to 64) in Gisborne were receiving a main benefit in September 2026, down 0.1% from 6,612 a year earlier. The Ministry of Social Development counts Jobseeker Support, Sole Parent Support, Supported Living Payment and other main benefits.
- Government budget and revenue in Gisborne: Gisborne District Council had total operating income of NZ$173 million in the year ended June 2025 and total operating expenditure of NZ$198 million, an operating deficit of NZ$25.2 million. Gisborne District Council is a unitary authority, so it also does the work of a city or district council.
Is the population of Gisborne growing?
In the year to 30 June 2025 the population of Gisborne fell by 0.1% (from 52,800 to 52,700, provisional estimates), compared with 0.7% growth for New Zealand. That growth rate is joint 3rd lowest of 16 regions.
Source: Stats NZ · saved copyWhat is the median age in Gisborne?
The median age in Gisborne was 36.9 years at 30 June 2025 (provisional), against 38.2 for New Zealand. People aged 65 and over made up 17.0% of residents (9,000 people) and children aged 0-14 made up 21.5%.
Source: Stats NZ · saved copyHow many people moved to Gisborne in 2025?
In the year to 30 June 2025, Gisborne had natural increase (births minus deaths) of 100. Net migration was -170 people (170 international and -340 between regions of New Zealand); negative numbers mean more people left than arrived. These are provisional Stats NZ estimates.
Source: Stats NZ · saved copyHow regions are governed in New Zealand
Regional councils (11). Councillors elected for three years; the chair is elected by councillors. Environment, freshwater, regional transport, civil defence.
Every tier of government in New Zealand
Other regions of New Zealand
- Auckland 1,816,000
- Canterbury 698,200
- Wellington 543,400
- Waikato 532,100
- Bay of Plenty 351,500
- Manawatū-Whanganui 260,700
- Otago 253,900
- Northland 201,100
- Hawke's Bay 179,700
- Taranaki 130,300
- Southland 104,800
- Tasman 59,900
- Nelson 54,300
- Marlborough 50,800
- West Coast 34,700
Up a level: New Zealand · government and power in New Zealand · cities
Sources
- Stats NZ: Regional gross domestic product: Year ended March 2025 (GDP by region and industry; GDP per person by region), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 cca1f2f77ec7…)
- Stats NZ: Labour market statistics: June 2026 quarter, Household Labour Force Survey Tables 3 and 6 (by regional council area), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 315f48f981cb…)
- Stats NZ: Local authority financial statistics: Year ended June 2025 (income and expenditure, by activity, financial position; nalafs-jun2025-tables-csv.csv), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 b12af625c966…)
- Stats NZ: National and subnational period life tables: 2022-2024, Tables 1-3: life expectancy at birth by region, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 b1e80765f358…)
- Ministry of Social Development: Quarterly Benefit Fact Sheets: Regional Council tables, September 2026 (working-age recipients of main benefits), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 b2108068006a…)
- Stats NZ: Subnational population estimates: At 30 June 2025 (provisional), Tables 1, 3 and 5: regional council areas, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 001e8a896cfb…)
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