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Economy, jobs and prices in Canterbury, New Zealand: official figures

The economy of Canterbury produced NZ$55,505 million of gross domestic product (GDP) in the year ended March 2025, 12.9% of New Zealand's NZ$431,457 million. It is 2nd largest of 14 regional economies, counting only regions that Stats NZ reports separately (Stats NZ marks the latest year as provisional).

GDP (year to March 2025)
NZ$55,505 million
2025
Unemployment rate (June 2026 quarter)
3.6%
2026 Q2

What is GDP per person in Canterbury?

GDP per person in Canterbury was NZ$79,852 in the year ended March 2025, against NZ$81,283 for New Zealand as a whole (below by NZ$1,431). That is 6th highest of 14 regions reported separately.

Source: Stats NZ · saved copy

How fast is the economy of Canterbury growing?

GDP in Canterbury rose 5.3% in dollar value in the year to March 2025, compared with 3.3% for New Zealand. Over five years since March 2020 it changed by 36.6% (New Zealand 33.4%).

Source: Stats NZ · saved copy

What are the biggest industries in Canterbury?

The three largest industries by GDP in the year to March 2024 (the latest year Stats NZ publishes industry detail) were manufacturing (9.6%); construction (9.0%); professional, scientific and technical services (8.9%). The shares are percentages of total GDP; Stats NZ counts owner-occupied housing as a separate industry, which is not in this list.

Source: Stats NZ · saved copy

How important is farming to the economy of Canterbury?

Agriculture made up 4.5% of GDP in the year to March 2024 (New Zealand 2.9%), and manufacturing 9.6% (New Zealand 8.3%).

Source: Stats NZ · saved copy

How big are health, government and construction in the economy of Canterbury?

Health care and social assistance made up 7.4% of GDP in the year to March 2024, public administration and safety 3.3% and construction 9.0% (New Zealand: 7.2%, 4.4% and 7.8%).

Source: Stats NZ · saved copy

What is the unemployment rate in Canterbury?

The unemployment rate in Canterbury was 3.6% in the June 2026 quarter, compared with 5.4% for New Zealand and 4.9% in the June 2025 quarter. That is joint lowest of 10 areas that Stats NZ reports separately. These are survey estimates, not seasonally adjusted (as is the national figure used here); the sampling error is about 0.7 percentage points.

Source: Stats NZ · saved copy

What percentage of people are employed in Canterbury?

Canterbury had an employment rate of 69.0% in the June 2026 quarter (New Zealand 66.5%; June 2025 68.3%). The employment rate is the share of people aged 15 and over who have a job. That is 2nd highest of 10 areas.

Source: Stats NZ · saved copy

How many people are employed in Canterbury?

About 399,400 people in Canterbury were employed and 14,800 unemployed in the June 2026 quarter, out of a working-age population (aged 15+) of 578,900. Figures are Household Labour Force Survey estimates in thousands, rounded to 100.

Source: Stats NZ · saved copy

What is the labour force participation rate in Canterbury?

The labour force participation rate in Canterbury was 71.5% in the June 2026 quarter (New Zealand 70.4%). Participation is the share of people aged 15 and over who are working or looking for work. That is 2nd highest of 10 areas.

Source: Stats NZ · saved copy

What is the underutilisation rate in Canterbury?

The underutilisation rate in Canterbury was 11.7% in the June 2026 quarter (New Zealand 13.4%). It counts people who are unemployed, want more hours, or want work but are not looking, as a share of the extended labour force. That is 3rd lowest of 10 areas.

Source: Stats NZ · saved copy

How Canterbury compares with other regions

GDP, year ended March 2025 (NZ$ million) (2025)

Canterbury ranks 2 of 14, highest first. Tasman and Nelson are reported together by Stats NZ and are not ranked.

RankRegionGDP, year ended March 2025 (NZ$ million)
1AucklandNZ$161,800m
2CanterburyNZ$55,505m
3WellingtonNZ$51,317m
4WaikatoNZ$38,306m
5Bay of PlentyNZ$25,041m
6OtagoNZ$19,269m
7Manawatū-WhanganuiNZ$17,146m
Source: Stats NZ · saved copy

GDP per person, year ended March 2025 (NZ$) (2025)

Canterbury ranks 6 of 14, highest first. Tasman and Nelson are reported together by Stats NZ and are not ranked.

RankRegionGDP per person, year ended March 2025 (NZ$)
3AucklandNZ$89,521
4TaranakiNZ$85,095
5MarlboroughNZ$83,484
6CanterburyNZ$79,852
7West CoastNZ$77,650
8OtagoNZ$76,101
9WaikatoNZ$72,330
Source: Stats NZ · saved copy

GDP growth, year to March 2025 (dollar value) (2025)

Canterbury ranks 6 of 14, highest first. Tasman and Nelson are reported together by Stats NZ and are not ranked.

RankRegionGDP growth, year to March 2025 (dollar value)
3Waikato6.2%
4Northland5.9%
5Bay of Plenty5.4%
6Canterbury5.3%
7Manawatū-Whanganui5.1%
8Gisborne4.7%
9Hawke's Bay4.6%
Source: Stats NZ · saved copy

Unemployment rate, June 2026 quarter (2026 Q2)

Canterbury ranks 9 of 10, highest first. Survey estimate for the ten regions reported separately; Gisborne/Hawke's Bay and Tasman/Nelson/Marlborough/West Coast are reported as combined areas and not ranked.

RankRegionUnemployment rate, June 2026 quarter
4Waikato5.5%
5Manawatū-Whanganui5.3%
6Wellington4.9%
7Southland4.7%
8Taranaki4.6%
9Canterbury3.6%
10Otago3.6%
Source: Stats NZ · saved copy

Employment rate, June 2026 quarter (2026 Q2)

Canterbury ranks 2 of 10, highest first. Survey estimate for the ten regions reported separately.

RankRegionEmployment rate, June 2026 quarter
1Wellington71.3%
2Canterbury69.0%
3Otago68.4%
4Southland66.5%
5Auckland66.4%
6Bay of Plenty66.3%
7Manawatū-Whanganui66.0%
Source: Stats NZ · saved copy

Underutilisation rate, June 2026 quarter (2026 Q2)

Canterbury ranks 8 of 10, highest first. Survey estimate for the ten regions reported separately.

RankRegionUnderutilisation rate, June 2026 quarter
4Taranaki13.4%
5Bay of Plenty13.2%
6Manawatū-Whanganui13.0%
7Wellington12.9%
8Canterbury11.7%
9Otago11.4%
10Southland10.4%
Source: Stats NZ · saved copy

More on Canterbury: overview · health · poverty and living standards · government budget · New Zealand

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