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Poverty and living standards in Chin, Myanmar: official figures

The 2017 Myanmar Living Conditions Survey found 58.0% of people in Chin State below the poverty line (1,590 kyat per adult equivalent per day), against 24.8% for Myanmar; it is the highest of 15 states and regions for poverty.

How many poor people are there in Chin State?

About 275,000 people were poor in Chin State in 2017, 2.3% of the 11.76 million poor people in Myanmar, while the state or region holds 1.0% of the population.

Source: Central Statistical Organization (Ministry of Planning and Finance), UNDP and World Bank · saved copy

How deep is poverty in Chin State?

The 2017 poverty gap in Chin State (how far the poor fall below the line, averaged over everyone) was 18.7% against 5.2% nationally, and the squared poverty gap, which gives more weight to the poorest, was 8.1% against 1.6%.

Source: Central Statistical Organization (Ministry of Planning and Finance), UNDP and World Bank · saved copy

How much do people spend per day in Chin State?

Average daily spending per adult equivalent in Chin State was 1,737 kyat in 2017 (first-quarter 2017 prices, adjusted for local price differences), against 2,628 kyat nationally; the lowest of 15 states and regions.

Source: Central Statistical Organization (Ministry of Planning and Finance), UNDP and World Bank · saved copy

How many households in Chin State have no phone, TV or radio?

17.1% of households in Chin State had none of a radio, television, telephone, computer or home internet in 2019, against 9.4% across Myanmar (the highest of 15 states and regions).

Source: Department of Population, Ministry of Labour, Immigration and Population · saved copy

What kind of homes do people live in in Chin State?

In 2019, 7.3% of households in Chin State lived in bamboo houses and 0.5% in huts, while 80.3% lived in wooden houses and 5.9% in brick or semi-pucca houses; nationally 26.6% lived in bamboo houses and 3.6% in huts.

Source: Department of Population, Ministry of Labour, Immigration and Population · saved copy

How Chin compares with other states

Poverty headcount (2017)

Chin ranks 1 of 15, highest first. Share of people whose spending per adult equivalent was under 1,590 kyat a day (2017 first-quarter prices).

RankRegionPoverty headcount
1Chin58.0%
2Rakhine41.6%
3Kachin36.6%
4Magway35.6%
5Kayah32.0%
6Ayeyawady31.7%
7Sagaing30.7%
Source: Central Statistical Organization (Ministry of Planning and Finance), UNDP and World Bank · saved copy

Daily spending per adult equivalent (2017)

Chin ranks 15 of 15, highest first. Spatially adjusted to 2017 first-quarter kyat.

RankRegionDaily spending per adult equivalent
9Shan2,459 kyat
10Ayeyawady2,344 kyat
11Magway2,260 kyat
12Sagaing2,251 kyat
13Kachin2,117 kyat
14Rakhine1,963 kyat
15Chin1,737 kyat
Source: Central Statistical Organization (Ministry of Planning and Finance), UNDP and World Bank · saved copy

Households with none of radio, TV, phone, computer or internet (2019)

Chin ranks 1 of 15, highest first.

RankRegionHouseholds with none of radio, TV, phone, computer or internet
1Chin17.1%
2Ayeyawady16.2%
3Kayin13.6%
4Rakhine13.2%
5Shan11.1%
6Kayah11.0%
7Bago11.0%
Source: Department of Population, Ministry of Labour, Immigration and Population · saved copy

Households living in a bamboo house or hut (2019)

Chin ranks 15 of 15, highest first. Bamboo houses plus huts built to last 2-3 years or 1 year.

RankRegionHouseholds living in a bamboo house or hut
9Tanintharyi18.7%
10Rakhine16.1%
11Kayah15.6%
12Mon12.3%
13Yangon11.3%
14Kayin10.2%
15Chin7.8%
Source: Department of Population, Ministry of Labour, Immigration and Population · saved copy

More on Chin: overview · economy and jobs · health · education and schools · Myanmar

Sources

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