Education in Xalapa, Mexico: official figures
In the 2020 census 2.7% of residents of Xalapa aged 15 and over could not read or write, 53rd highest of 107 Mexican cities on this site (national: 4.7%); in 2010 the share was 3.9%.
How many adults in Xalapa have not finished secondary school?
21.9% of people aged 15 and over in Xalapa had not completed basic education (secondary school) in 2020, 32nd lowest of 107 Mexican cities on this site; that was down 8.1 points since 2010 (national: 29.6%).
Source: Consejo Nacional de Evaluación de la Política de Desarrollo Social (CONEVAL) · saved copyHow many children in Xalapa are not in school?
4.0% of children aged 6 to 14 in Xalapa were not attending school at the time of the 2020 census, 17th lowest of 107 Mexican cities on this site (national: 6.1%; 2.5% in Xalapa in 2015).
Source: Consejo Nacional de Evaluación de la Política de Desarrollo Social (CONEVAL) · saved copyHow has schooling in Xalapa changed since 2015?
The 2015 Intercensal Survey found 27.2% of people aged 15 and over in Xalapa without complete basic education and 3.3% unable to read or write, compared with 21.9% and 2.7% in the 2020 census.
Source: Consejo Nacional de Evaluación de la Política de Desarrollo Social (CONEVAL) · saved copyWhat is the educational lag in Xalapa?
CONEVAL counted 13.5% of people in Xalapa, 62,230 in all, as having educational lag in 2020, 51st highest of 107 Mexican cities on this site; the rate was 13.4% in 2010 (all municipalities combined, 2020: 16.3%).
Source: Consejo Nacional de Evaluación de la Política de Desarrollo Social (CONEVAL) · saved copyHow many people work in education in Xalapa?
The 2024 Economic Census counted 545 education service establishments in Xalapa employing 6,188 people in 2023, 6.0% of all employment it recorded there (national: 2.8%).
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía (INEGI) · saved copyHow Xalapa compares with other cities in Mexico
Residents 15 and over who cannot read or write (2020)
Xalapa ranks 53 of 107, highest first.
| Rank | City | Residents 15 and over who cannot read or write |
|---|---|---|
| 50 | Poza Rica | 3.0% |
| 51 | Caborca | 2.9% |
| 52 | Morelia | 2.8% |
| 53 | Xalapa | 2.7% |
| 54 | Oaxaca | 2.7% |
| 55 | Ciudad Guzmán | 2.7% |
| 56 | Toluca | 2.6% |
Residents 15 and over without complete basic education (2020)
Xalapa ranks 76 of 107, highest first.
| Rank | City | Residents 15 and over without complete basic education |
|---|---|---|
| 73 | Reynosa-Río Bravo | 22.9% |
| 74 | Campeche | 22.9% |
| 75 | Piedras Negras | 22.6% |
| 76 | Xalapa | 21.9% |
| 77 | Guadalajara | 21.7% |
| 78 | Oaxaca | 21.5% |
| 79 | Villahermosa | 21.5% |
Children aged 6-14 not attending school (2020)
Xalapa ranks 91 of 107, highest first.
| Rank | City | Children aged 6-14 not attending school |
|---|---|---|
| 88 | Saltillo | 4.2% |
| 89 | Chilpacingo de los Bravo | 4.2% |
| 90 | Colima-Villa de Álvarez | 4.1% |
| 91 | Xalapa | 4.0% |
| 92 | Los Mochis | 4.0% |
| 93 | Victoria de Durango | 3.9% |
| 94 | Matehuala | 3.9% |
Educational lag (CONEVAL deprivation) (2020)
Xalapa ranks 51 of 107, highest first.
| Rank | City | Educational lag (CONEVAL deprivation) |
|---|---|---|
| 48 | San Martín Texmelucan | 13.7% |
| 49 | Puerto Vallarta | 13.6% |
| 50 | Celaya | 13.5% |
| 51 | Xalapa | 13.5% |
| 52 | Cancún | 13.5% |
| 53 | Tuxtla Gutiérrez | 13.4% |
| 54 | Matamoros | 13.4% |
More on Xalapa: overview · economy and jobs · health · poverty and living standards · government budget · all cities in Mexico
Sources
- Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía (INEGI): Censos Económicos 2024 (reference year 2023), SAIC query: economic units and persons employed in manufacturing, retail, education services, health services and accommodation and food by municipality (request body saved as saic-ce2024-sectors-2023.request.json), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 fea3ec2053c9…)
- Consejo Nacional de Evaluación de la Política de Desarrollo Social (CONEVAL): Índice de Rezago Social 2000-2020 by state and municipality: total population and census indicators of schooling, health coverage and housing (from the 2010 and 2020 Population and Housing Censuses and the 2015 Intercensal Survey), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 9191f6c16ec2…)
- Consejo Nacional de Evaluación de la Política de Desarrollo Social (CONEVAL): Poverty measurement by municipality 2010-2020: concentrated poverty indicators (Concentrado_indicadores_de_pobreza_2020.xlsx), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 644d19a9ff6d…)
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