Government and power in Mauritius
Who leads Mauritius, how the World Bank's governance indicators score it, how many women sit in parliament and government, what the state spends and taxes, and the official bodies that hold power to account. System of government: Unitary parliamentary republic.
Who leads Mauritius?
- Head of state: Dharambeer Gokhool (President of the Republic of Mauritius)
- Head of government: Navinchandra Ramgoolam (Prime Minister, Minister of Defence, Home Affairs, and External Communications, Minister of Finance, and Minister of Rodrigues and Outer Islands of the Republic of Mauritius)
- Foreign minister: Dhananjay Ramful (Minister of Foreign Affairs, Regional Integration and International Trade of the Republic of Mauritius)
Source: Heads of State, Heads of Government, Ministers for Foreign Affairs: Public List (United Nations Protocol and Liaison Service), list dated 15 October 2026. All world leaders.
Governance scores
The World Bank's Worldwide Governance Indicators combine surveys of households and firms with assessments by public, private and non-governmental bodies. Each score runs from 0 to 100; higher means the sources rate governance better. They measure perceptions, and each has a margin of error.
- Voice and accountability
- Measures how far citizens can choose their government, and freedom of expression, association and the media.
- Political stability and absence of violence
- Measures the likelihood of political instability or politically motivated violence, including terrorism.
- Government effectiveness
- Measures the quality of public services and the civil service, and how independent they are from political pressure.
- Regulatory quality
- Measures the government's ability to make and carry out policies that let the private sector develop.
- Rule of law
- Measures confidence in and respect for the rules of society, including contract enforcement, property rights, the police and the courts.
- Control of corruption
- Measures how far public power is used for private gain, including petty and grand corruption and "capture" of the state by elites.
How does Mauritius score on voice and accountability?
Voice and accountability: 68.8 out of 100 in 2025, 57th highest of 193 UN member states with a score (regional median 41.2). Ten years earlier, in 2015, it was 72.1.
Source: World Bank · saved copyHow does Mauritius score on political stability?
Political stability and absence of violence: 81.9 out of 100 in 2025, 41st highest of 193 UN member states with a score (regional median 56.4). Ten years earlier, in 2015, it was 83.2.
Source: World Bank · saved copyHow does Mauritius score on government effectiveness?
Government effectiveness: 69.9 out of 100 in 2025, 40th highest of 193 UN member states with a score (regional median 36.2). Ten years earlier, in 2015, it was 76.6.
Source: World Bank · saved copyHow does Mauritius score on regulatory quality?
Regulatory quality: 71.5 out of 100 in 2025, 33rd highest of 193 UN member states with a score (regional median 42.9). Ten years earlier, in 2015, it was 73.2.
Source: World Bank · saved copyHow does Mauritius score on the rule of law?
Rule of law: 69.8 out of 100 in 2025, 46th highest of 193 UN member states with a score (regional median 44.6). Ten years earlier, in 2015, it was 73.6.
Source: World Bank · saved copyHow does Mauritius score on control of corruption?
Control of corruption: 56 out of 100 in 2025, 64th highest of 193 UN member states with a score (regional median 32.2). Ten years earlier, in 2015, it was 53.9.
Source: World Bank · saved copyHow many women are in Mauritius's parliament?
Women held 17.9% of seats in the national parliament (single or lower chamber) in 2025, 134th highest of 184 countries with data. Source: Inter-Parliamentary Union, via the World Bank.
Source: World Bank · saved copyHow many of Mauritius's ministers are women?
Women held 8.3% of ministerial posts in 2025, 168th highest of 190.
Source: World Bank · saved copyHow much does the government of Mauritius spend?
Central government spending (expense) was 29.1% of GDP in 2023.
Source: World Bank · saved copyHow much tax does the government of Mauritius collect?
Central government tax revenue was 20.5% of GDP in 2024, 35th highest of 92.
Source: World Bank · saved copyHow much does Mauritius spend on the military?
Military spending was 0.1% of GDP in 2025, 145th highest of 149 (Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, via the World Bank).
Source: World Bank · saved copyHow big are the armed forces of Mauritius?
Armed forces personnel numbered 3,000 in 2020.
Source: World Bank · saved copyHow good are Mauritius's official statistics?
The World Bank's Statistical Performance Indicator, which scores how well a country's official statistics system works, was 80.4 out of 100 in 2024, 63rd highest of 187.
Source: World Bank · saved copyHow many people in Mauritius use the internet?
73.3% of people used the internet in 2024.
Source: World Bank · saved copyOfficial bodies that hold power in Mauritius
Government
- Government of Mauritius portalCabinet decisions, government notices and links to ministries and public services.
Parliament
- National AssemblyHansard debates, bills, order papers and parliamentary questions.
Elections
- Office of the Electoral CommissionerElection results, registers of electors and electoral guidance.
Courts
- Supreme Court of MauritiusJudgments of the Supreme Court and lower courts, cause lists and practice directions.
Public audit
- National Audit OfficeThe Director of Audit's annual reports on public accounts and performance audits.
Ombudsman
- Office of the OmbudsmanAnnual reports on complaints about maladministration by public bodies.
Asset declarations
- Financial Crimes CommissionAnti-corruption and financial-crime investigation reports, and administration of declarations of assets by public officials.
Public contracts
- Procurement Policy OfficePublic procurement policy, regulations, directives, and lists of debarred suppliers.
- Public Procurement PortalGovernment bidding opportunities, tender notices and award information.
Laws and the official gazette
- Attorney General's OfficeConsolidated laws of Mauritius, bills and legal notices.
Government below the national level
- Rodrigues Regional Assembly (1): Directly elected for five years; an Executive Council led by a Chief Commissioner
- Municipal councils (5: City Council of Port Louis and four town councils): Councillors elected by ward for six years; councils elect a mayor
- District councils (7): Indirectly elected by village councillors (one or two per village)
- Village councils (130): Directly elected for six years
How local power works in Mauritius
Places in Mauritius
Sources
- World Bank: Worldwide Governance Indicators: Voice and accountability (governance score 0-100), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 70f2804fd1e2…)
- World Bank: Worldwide Governance Indicators: Political stability and absence of violence (governance score 0-100), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 1317de0c85e1…)
- World Bank: Worldwide Governance Indicators: Government effectiveness (governance score 0-100), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 a775e808dc65…)
- World Bank: Worldwide Governance Indicators: Regulatory quality (governance score 0-100), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 83b57e36ff8c…)
- World Bank: Worldwide Governance Indicators: Rule of law (governance score 0-100), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 0bccc3c054e8…)
- World Bank: Worldwide Governance Indicators: Control of corruption (governance score 0-100), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 3b15a5340cdd…)
- World Bank: World Development Indicators: Seats held by women in national parliament (SG.GEN.PARL.ZS), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 1ae1dc13981a…)
- World Bank: World Development Indicators: Women in ministerial positions (SG.GEN.MNST.ZS), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 a4e448a5b8bd…)
- World Bank: World Development Indicators: Central government spending (GC.XPN.TOTL.GD.ZS), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 808094019f50…)
- World Bank: World Development Indicators: Tax revenue (GC.TAX.TOTL.GD.ZS), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 08c94b750f31…)
- World Bank: World Development Indicators: Military spending (MS.MIL.XPND.GD.ZS), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 a7f6913a783b…)
- World Bank: World Development Indicators: Armed forces personnel (MS.MIL.TOTL.P1), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 fa4663c743ba…)
- World Bank: World Development Indicators: Statistical Performance Indicator (overall score) (IQ.SPI.OVRL), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 08ac7cde9129…)
- World Bank: World Development Indicators: People using the internet (IT.NET.USER.ZS), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 0d78dc658329…)
Each saved copy is the file exactly as downloaded, kept so the figures can be checked even if the source changes. Report an error.