Government budget and revenue in Sanda, Japan: official figures
The municipal government of Sanda took in 42.3 billion yen in fiscal 2022 (final accounts), 386,953 yen per resident, 31st lowest of 262 cities.
How much does Sanda spend per person?
The municipal government of Sanda spent 41.3 billion yen in fiscal 2022, 377,936 yen per resident, 40th lowest of 262 cities; revenue was 985.00 million yen above spending.
Source: Statistics Bureau of Japan, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications · saved copyHow much tax does Sanda collect?
Local taxes raised 17.7 billion yen in Sanda in fiscal 2022, 41.8% of total revenue (161,848 yen per resident), 50th highest of 262 cities by share; the rest came from national transfers, grants, borrowing and other income.
Source: Statistics Bureau of Japan, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications · saved copyHow financially independent is Sanda?
The fiscal strength index of Sanda was 0.85 for fiscal 2022 (a three-year average), joint 93rd highest of 261 cities. It divides standard local revenue by standard spending needs; a value of 1 or more means the city can meet its standard needs from its own revenue.
Source: Statistics Bureau of Japan, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications · saved copyDoes Sanda run a budget surplus?
The real balance ratio of Sanda was 2.1% in fiscal 2022: the year-end surplus as a share of its standard fiscal size.
Source: Statistics Bureau of Japan, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications · saved copyHow much debt does Sanda have?
The real debt service ratio of Sanda was 5.6% in fiscal 2022, the burden of repaying borrowed money (a three-year average) relative to its fiscal size.
Source: Statistics Bureau of Japan, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications · saved copyHow Sanda compares with other cities in Japan
Municipal spending per resident (fiscal 2022)
Sanda ranks 223 of 262, highest first. Final accounts of the municipal government divided by the 2020 census population
| Rank | City | Municipal spending per resident |
|---|---|---|
| 220 | Niiza | 379 thousand yen |
| 221 | Nishio | 379 thousand yen |
| 222 | Kusatsu | 378 thousand yen |
| 223 | Sanda | 378 thousand yen |
| 224 | Ashikaga | 376 thousand yen |
| 225 | Mishima | 376 thousand yen |
| 226 | Hitachinaka | 374 thousand yen |
Local taxes as a share of municipal revenue (fiscal 2022)
Sanda ranks 50 of 262, highest first.
| Rank | City | Local taxes as a share of municipal revenue |
|---|---|---|
| 47 | Saitama | 42.3% |
| 48 | Kuki | 42.2% |
| 49 | Ikeda | 42.0% |
| 50 | Sanda | 41.8% |
| 51 | Ota | 41.7% |
| 52 | Tachikawa | 41.7% |
| 53 | Ageo | 41.6% |
Fiscal strength index (fiscal 2022)
Sanda ranks 100 of 261, highest first. Standard local revenue divided by standard needs, a three-year average; 1 or more means no reliance on general central transfers.
| Rank | City | Fiscal strength index |
|---|---|---|
| 97 | Ogaki | 0.85 |
| 98 | Yaizu | 0.85 |
| 99 | Kisarazu | 0.85 |
| 100 | Sanda | 0.85 |
| 101 | Kurashiki | 0.84 |
| 102 | Gifu | 0.84 |
| 103 | Naha | 0.84 |
More on Sanda: overview · economy and jobs · health · education and schools · poverty and living standards · all cities in Japan
Sources
- Statistics Bureau of Japan, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications: Statistical Observations of Municipalities 2026 (social and demographic statistics, city, ward, town and village data), read 28 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 2cb3d8c51aa1…)
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