Government budget and revenue in Kodaira, Japan: official figures
The municipal government of Kodaira took in 89.8 billion yen in fiscal 2022 (final accounts), 451,985 yen per resident, 115th lowest of 262 cities.
How much does Kodaira spend per person?
The municipal government of Kodaira spent 84.5 billion yen in fiscal 2022, 424,964 yen per resident, 107th lowest of 262 cities; revenue was 5.4 billion yen above spending.
Source: Statistics Bureau of Japan, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications · saved copyHow much tax does Kodaira collect?
Local taxes raised 32.8 billion yen in Kodaira in fiscal 2022, 36.5% of total revenue (165,020 yen per resident), 113th highest of 262 cities by share; the rest came from national transfers, grants, borrowing and other income.
Source: Statistics Bureau of Japan, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications · saved copyHow financially independent is Kodaira?
The fiscal strength index of Kodaira was 0.93 for fiscal 2022 (a three-year average), joint 50th highest of 261 cities. It divides standard local revenue by standard spending needs; a value of 1 or more means the city can meet its standard needs from its own revenue.
Source: Statistics Bureau of Japan, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications · saved copyDoes Kodaira run a budget surplus?
The real balance ratio of Kodaira was 13.5% in fiscal 2022: the year-end surplus as a share of its standard fiscal size.
Source: Statistics Bureau of Japan, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications · saved copyHow much debt does Kodaira have?
The real debt service ratio of Kodaira was 1.9% in fiscal 2022, the burden of repaying borrowed money (a three-year average) relative to its fiscal size.
Source: Statistics Bureau of Japan, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications · saved copyHow Kodaira compares with other cities in Japan
Municipal spending per resident (fiscal 2022)
Kodaira ranks 156 of 262, highest first. Final accounts of the municipal government divided by the 2020 census population
| Rank | City | Municipal spending per resident |
|---|---|---|
| 153 | Nara | 426 thousand yen |
| 154 | Tsu | 426 thousand yen |
| 155 | Fujinomiya | 425 thousand yen |
| 156 | Kodaira | 425 thousand yen |
| 157 | Hofu | 425 thousand yen |
| 158 | Fukaya | 425 thousand yen |
| 159 | Odawara | 425 thousand yen |
Local taxes as a share of municipal revenue (fiscal 2022)
Kodaira ranks 113 of 262, highest first.
| Rank | City | Local taxes as a share of municipal revenue |
|---|---|---|
| 110 | Misato | 36.7% |
| 111 | Kuwana | 36.6% |
| 112 | Takamatsu | 36.5% |
| 113 | Kodaira | 36.5% |
| 114 | Amagasaki | 36.3% |
| 115 | Fujinomiya | 36.3% |
| 116 | Takaoka | 36.2% |
Fiscal strength index (fiscal 2022)
Kodaira ranks 53 of 261, highest first. Standard local revenue divided by standard needs, a three-year average; 1 or more means no reliance on general central transfers.
| Rank | City | Fiscal strength index |
|---|---|---|
| 50 | Funabashi | 0.93 |
| 51 | Kashiwa | 0.93 |
| 52 | Nagareyama | 0.93 |
| 53 | Kodaira | 0.93 |
| 54 | Hino | 0.93 |
| 55 | Numazu | 0.93 |
| 56 | Odawara | 0.93 |
More on Kodaira: overview · economy and jobs · health · education and schools · poverty and living standards · all cities in Japan
Sources
- Statistics Bureau of Japan, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications: Statistical Observations of Municipalities 2026 (social and demographic statistics, city, ward, town and village data), read 28 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 2cb3d8c51aa1…)
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