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Poverty and living standards in Northern and Western, Ireland: official figures

Disposable household income was 19,100 PPS per person in 2023; the lowest of 3 regions in Ireland.

Household income per person (PPS)
19,100
2023
At risk of poverty or social exclusion
24.7%
2025
Households with broadband
93%
2021
Households in social housing (%)
7.9%
2022
Persons on the Live Register (annual average)
30,668
2025
At-risk-of-poverty rate (after social transfers)
20.9%
2025
Severe material and social deprivation rate
6.5%
2025
People in households with very low work intensity
11.8%
2025

How many people in Northern and Western are at risk of poverty?

The share of people at risk of poverty or social exclusion was 24.7% in 2025, against 18.8% for Ireland; the highest of 3 regions in Ireland.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people live in social housing in the Northern and Western Region?

Social housing was home to 7.9% of households in the Northern and Western Region in Census 2022 (21,495 rented from the council and 3,564 from voluntary or co-operative bodies), against 10.4% nationally.

Source: Central Statistics Office (CSO), Ireland · saved copy

What percentage of people rent in the Northern and Western Region?

17.2% of households in the Northern and Western Region rented from a private landlord in Census 2022, while 45.2% owned their home outright and 27.2% had a mortgage or loan.

Source: Central Statistics Office (CSO), Ireland · saved copy

How many vacant homes are there in the Northern and Western Region?

Census 2022 found 47,934 vacant dwellings in the Northern and Western Region (excluding holiday homes), 11.5% of the housing stock and the highest of 3 regions (Ireland: 7.7%); a further 29,839 were unoccupied holiday homes.

Source: Central Statistics Office (CSO), Ireland · saved copy

How many one-parent families are there in the Northern and Western Region?

One-parent families made up 23.3% of families with children in the Northern and Western Region in Census 2022, below the national 24.8%.

Source: Central Statistics Office (CSO), Ireland · saved copy

How much social welfare is paid in the Northern and Western Region?

Social welfare benefits and other current transfers paid to households in the Northern and Western Region came to €7.3 billion in 2024, 20.7% of total household income and the highest of 3 regions (Ireland: 16.7%).

Source: Central Statistics Office (CSO), Ireland · saved copy

How many people are on the Live Register in the Northern and Western Region?

The Live Register count for the Northern and Western Region stood at 28,477 in September 2026 (17.0% of Ireland's 167,193 claimants).

Source: Central Statistics Office (CSO), Ireland · saved copy

What is the poverty rate in Northern and Western?

20.9% of people lived below the poverty line (60% of national median income after social transfers) in 2025 (Ireland: 13.0%). In 2016 it was 21.6%.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people in Northern and Western cannot afford basic necessities?

In 2025, 6.5% of residents were severely materially and socially deprived (unable to afford 7 or more of 13 everyday necessities) (Ireland: 5.2%). In 2016 it was 6.8%.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many households in Northern and Western have nobody in work?

Very low work intensity affected 11.8% of people under 65 in 2025 (households where working-age adults worked under 20% of the time they could) (Ireland: 8.8%). In 2016 it was 20.1%.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the average income in Northern and Western?

After taxes and benefits, households had €26,200 per person to spend or save in 2023, compared with €28,000 nationally and €21,000 in the EU. In 2013 it was €17,700.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people in Northern and Western use the internet?

99.7% of people used the internet at least once a week in 2025 (Ireland: 99.7%). In 2018 it was 76.1%.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

More figures

How Northern and Western compares with other statistical regions

Households renting social housing (%) (2022)

Northern and Western ranks 3 of 3, highest first.

RankRegionHouseholds renting social housing (%)
1Eastern and Midland11.2%
2Southern10.6%
3Northern and Western7.9%
Source: Central Statistics Office (CSO), Ireland · saved copy

Vacant dwellings, excluding holiday homes (%) (2022)

Northern and Western ranks 1 of 3, highest first.

RankRegionVacant dwellings, excluding holiday homes (%)
1Northern and Western11.5%
2Southern7.9%
3Eastern and Midland6.0%
Source: Central Statistics Office (CSO), Ireland · saved copy

Households with no car (%) (2022)

Northern and Western ranks 3 of 3, highest first.

RankRegionHouseholds with no car (%)
1Eastern and Midland17.0%
2Southern12.3%
3Northern and Western11.4%
Source: Central Statistics Office (CSO), Ireland · saved copy

Social benefits and transfers as % of household income (2024)

Northern and Western ranks 1 of 3, highest first.

RankRegionSocial benefits and transfers as % of household income
1Northern and Western20.7%
2Southern19.1%
3Eastern and Midland14.3%
Source: Central Statistics Office (CSO), Ireland · saved copy

People on the Live Register per 1,000 aged 15-64 (Census 2022 population) (2026-09)

Northern and Western ranks 1 of 3, highest first.

RankRegionPeople on the Live Register per 1,000 aged 15-64 (Census 2022 population)
1Northern and Western50
2Eastern and Midland49
3Southern46
Source: Central Statistics Office (CSO), Ireland · saved copy

At-risk-of-poverty rate (after social transfers) (2025)

Northern and Western ranks 1 of 3, highest first.

RankRegionAt-risk-of-poverty rate (after social transfers)
1Northern and Western20.9%
2Southern12.7%
3Eastern and Midland10.4%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Severe material and social deprivation rate (2025)

Northern and Western ranks 1 of 3, highest first.

RankRegionSevere material and social deprivation rate
1Northern and Western6.5%
2Eastern and Midland5.7%
3Southern3.8%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

People in households with very low work intensity (2025)

Northern and Western ranks 1 of 3, highest first.

RankRegionPeople in households with very low work intensity
1Northern and Western11.8%
2Southern9.3%
3Eastern and Midland7.5%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Disposable household income per person (euros) (2023)

Northern and Western ranks 3 of 3, highest first.

RankRegionDisposable household income per person (euros)
1Southern€28,700
2Eastern and Midland€28,100
3Northern and Western€26,200
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

People who use the internet regularly (2025)

Northern and Western ranks 2 of 3, highest first.

RankRegionPeople who use the internet regularly
1Eastern and Midland99.8%
2Northern and Western99.7%
3Southern99.6%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

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