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Economy, jobs and prices in Banjul, Gambia: official figures

12.5% of the labour force aged 15 and over in Banjul was unemployed in the first quarter of 2026, the highest rate of the 8 areas (The Gambia: 6.2%); a year earlier the rate was 8.5%.

Unemployment rate (15+)
12.5%
2026 Q1

How many adults in Banjul are in the labour force?

64.0% of people aged 15 and over in Banjul were working or looking for work in the first quarter of 2026, the highest labour force participation rate among the 8 areas (The Gambia: 54.5%).

Source: Gambia Bureau of Statistics · saved copy

How many people in Banjul lack the work they want?

21.0% of Banjul's extended labour force was unemployed, or wanted work but was not looking or not able to start (labour underutilisation, LU3), in early 2026, the 3rd lowest of the 8 areas (The Gambia: 23.6%).

Source: Gambia Bureau of Statistics · saved copy

How many jobs in Banjul are informal?

78.4% of workers in Banjul were in informal jobs in early 2026, the lowest share of the 8 areas (The Gambia: 85.8%).

Source: Gambia Bureau of Statistics · saved copy

How many people in Banjul work in farming?

3.7% of employed people in Banjul worked in agriculture in early 2026 (The Gambia: 17.8%), and 1.7% of households grew crops at the 2024 census (national: 28.9%).

Source: Gambia Bureau of Statistics · saved copy

How many young people in Banjul are out of work and out of school?

29.7% of young people aged 15-35 in Banjul were not in employment, education or training in early 2026, the 2nd lowest share among the 8 areas (The Gambia: 33.7%).

Source: Gambia Bureau of Statistics · saved copy

What is youth unemployment in Banjul?

Youth unemployment (ages 15-35) in Banjul was 17.8% in the first quarter of 2026, the highest of the 8 areas (The Gambia: 8.7%).

Source: Gambia Bureau of Statistics · saved copy

How much do households in Banjul spend per person?

Households in Banjul spent an average of GMD 6,476 per person a month in 2020 (adjusted for regional price differences), the highest of the 8 areas (The Gambia: GMD 4,048).

Source: Gambia Bureau of Statistics · saved copy

How many people in Banjul have safe drinking water?

100.0% of people in Banjul had at least basic drinking water (an improved source within a 30-minute round trip) in 2019-20, the highest of the 8 areas (The Gambia: 90.7%).

Source: Gambia Bureau of Statistics and Ministry of Health (with ICF) · saved copy

How many people in Banjul have a decent toilet?

54.6% of people in Banjul had basic sanitation (an improved toilet not shared with other households) in 2019-20, the 3rd highest of the 8 areas (The Gambia: 51.1%).

Source: Gambia Bureau of Statistics and Ministry of Health (with ICF) · saved copy

How Banjul compares with other capital cities

Unemployment rate, labour force aged 15+ (2026 Q1)

Banjul ranks 1 of 8, highest first.

RankRegionUnemployment rate, labour force aged 15+
1Banjul12.5%
2Basse10.7%
3Kanifing8.6%
4Kuntaur7.1%
5Mansakonko5.5%
6Brikama5.3%
7Kerewan4.2%
Source: Gambia Bureau of Statistics · saved copy

Labour underutilisation (LU3), aged 15+ (2026 Q1)

Banjul ranks 6 of 8, highest first.

RankRegionLabour underutilisation (LU3), aged 15+
2Kerewan36.5%
3Basse31.4%
4Mansakonko30.8%
5Janjanbureh28.7%
6Banjul21.0%
7Kanifing19.4%
8Brikama18.0%
Source: Gambia Bureau of Statistics · saved copy

Mean monthly household spending per person (GMD, 2020 prices) (2020)

Banjul ranks 1 of 8, highest first.

RankRegionMean monthly household spending per person (GMD, 2020 prices)
1BanjulGMD 6,476
2KanifingGMD 6,407
3BrikamaGMD 3,930
4JanjanburehGMD 3,814
5MansakonkoGMD 2,551
6BasseGMD 2,484
7KerewanGMD 2,197
Source: Gambia Bureau of Statistics · saved copy

People with at least basic drinking water (2019-20)

Banjul ranks 1 of 8, highest first.

RankRegionPeople with at least basic drinking water
1Banjul100.0%
2Kanifing99.7%
3Basse92.6%
4Brikama89.8%
5Kerewan89.2%
6Mansakonko84.7%
7Janjanbureh79.0%
Source: Gambia Bureau of Statistics and Ministry of Health (with ICF) · saved copy

More on Banjul: overview · health · education and schools · poverty and living standards · the Gambia

Sources

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