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Poverty and living standards in Etelä-Pohjanmaa (Länsi-Suomi, Finland): official figures

13.7% of the dwelling population of Etelä-Pohjanmaa (South Ostrobothnia) lived below the at-risk-of-poverty line (60% of the national median income) in 2024, below the national figure of 14.2%; that is 7th lowest among Finland's 19 regions, down from 14.1% in 2019.

At-risk-of-poverty rate, register-based (%)
13.7%
2024
Children at risk of poverty (%)
13.1%
2024
People entirely dependent on basic social security (%)
3.1%
2024
Social assistance recipients as a share of the population (%)
5.2%
2025
Single homeless people per 1,000 residents
0.40
2025
Households receiving general housing allowance (%)
5.6%
2025
Adults who went short of food, medicine or doctor visits for lack of money (%)
21.4%
2024
Overcrowded household-dwelling units (%)
6.5%
2024

How many children live in poverty in South Ostrobothnia?

13.1% of children in South Ostrobothnia lived in households at risk of poverty in 2024, below the national figure of 13.8%; that ranks 6th lowest among Finland's 19 regions.

Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

How many people live on benefits in South Ostrobothnia?

3.1% of residents of South Ostrobothnia lived entirely on basic social security benefits in 2024, against 4.5% nationally.

Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

How many people receive social assistance in South Ostrobothnia?

5.2% of residents of the South Ostrobothnia region received social assistance (toimeentulotuki), the last-resort benefit, during 2025, below the national figure of 7.0%; that is 5th lowest among Finland's 19 regions, down from 6.5% in 2020.

Source: Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Sotkanet · saved copy

How many homeless people are there in South Ostrobothnia?

South Ostrobothnia counted 0.40 single homeless people per 1,000 residents in 2025, below the national figure of 0.80; that is 6th lowest of the 18 with data.

Source: Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Sotkanet · saved copy

How many people get housing allowance in South Ostrobothnia?

In 2025, the general housing allowance went to 5.6% of households in Etelä-Pohjanmaa (South Ostrobothnia), 4th lowest among Finland's 19 regions.

Source: Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Sotkanet · saved copy

How many people cannot afford food in South Ostrobothnia?

In 2024, 21.4% of adults in South Ostrobothnia said a lack of money had left them short of food, medicine or medical care.

Source: Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Sotkanet · saved copy

How crowded is housing in South Ostrobothnia?

Overcrowding affected 6.5% of household-dwelling units in South Ostrobothnia in 2024 (8th lowest among Finland's 19 regions; Finland 7.6%).

Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

What is the crime rate in South Ostrobothnia?

South Ostrobothnia had 77.5 recorded offences and infractions per 1,000 inhabitants in 2025 (3rd lowest among Finland's 19 regions; Finland 101.1).

Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

How much violent crime is there in South Ostrobothnia?

In 2025 the authorities in Etelä-Pohjanmaa (South Ostrobothnia) recorded 6.48 assault offences per 1,000 inhabitants, 6th lowest among Finland's 19 regions.

Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

How common are drug offences in South Ostrobothnia?

In 2025, South Ostrobothnia recorded 4.12 drug offences per 1,000 people.

Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

Is crime rising in South Ostrobothnia?

Offences against the Criminal Code recorded in Etelä-Pohjanmaa (South Ostrobothnia) numbered 14,124 in 2025, up 22% from 11,564 in 2015.

Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

How common are burglaries in South Ostrobothnia?

Burglaries of homes and summer cottages ran at 0.90 per 1,000 residents in South Ostrobothnia in 2025, compared with 0.76 across Finland.

Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

How Etelä-Pohjanmaa compares with other regions in Finland

At-risk-of-poverty rate, register-based (%) (2024)

Etelä-Pohjanmaa ranks 13 of 19, highest first.

RankAreaAt-risk-of-poverty rate, register-based (%)
10Varsinais-Suomi14.7%
11Pirkanmaa14.6%
12Satakunta14.6%
13Etelä-Pohjanmaa13.7%
14Lappi13.6%
15Kanta-Häme13.2%
16Pohjanmaa13.1%
Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

Children at risk of poverty (%) (2024)

Etelä-Pohjanmaa ranks 14 of 19, highest first.

RankAreaChildren at risk of poverty (%)
11Pohjois-Savo13.8%
12Kanta-Häme13.6%
13Helsinki-Uusimaa13.3%
14Etelä-Pohjanmaa13.1%
15Lappi12.8%
16Keski-Pohjanmaa12.7%
17Pirkanmaa12.6%
Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

Social assistance recipients as a share of the population (%) (2025)

Etelä-Pohjanmaa ranks 15 of 19, highest first.

RankAreaSocial assistance recipients as a share of the population (%)
12Kainuu5.8%
13Pohjois-Pohjanmaa5.5%
14Satakunta5.4%
15Etelä-Pohjanmaa5.2%
16Lappi5.2%
17Keski-Pohjanmaa4.8%
18Pohjanmaa4.7%
Source: Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Sotkanet · saved copy

Single homeless people per 1,000 residents (2025)

Etelä-Pohjanmaa ranks 13 of 18, highest first.

RankAreaSingle homeless people per 1,000 residents
10Pohjois-Pohjanmaa0.50
11Pohjois-Savo0.50
12Satakunta0.50
13Etelä-Pohjanmaa0.40
14Kainuu0.40
15Kanta-Häme0.30
16Keski-Pohjanmaa0.30
Source: Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Sotkanet · saved copy

Households receiving general housing allowance (%) (2025)

Etelä-Pohjanmaa ranks 16 of 19, highest first.

RankAreaHouseholds receiving general housing allowance (%)
13Etelä-Savo6.3%
14Kainuu5.9%
15Lappi5.7%
16Etelä-Pohjanmaa5.6%
17Keski-Pohjanmaa5.6%
18Pohjanmaa5.4%
19Åland3.6%
Source: Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Sotkanet · saved copy

Overcrowded household-dwelling units (%) (2024)

Etelä-Pohjanmaa ranks 12 of 19, highest first.

RankAreaOvercrowded household-dwelling units (%)
9Lappi6.9%
10Pohjois-Karjala6.8%
11Keski-Suomi6.6%
12Etelä-Pohjanmaa6.5%
13Satakunta6.3%
14Päijät-Häme6.1%
15Pohjois-Savo6.1%
Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

Offences known to the authorities per 1,000 residents (2025)

Etelä-Pohjanmaa ranks 17 of 19, highest first.

RankAreaOffences known to the authorities per 1,000 residents
13Pohjois-Savo85.4
14Pohjois-Pohjanmaa83.9
15Etelä-Savo82.9
16Keski-Pohjanmaa82.2
17Etelä-Pohjanmaa77.5
18Pohjanmaa72.0
19Åland70.0
Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

Assault offences recorded per 1,000 residents (2025)

Etelä-Pohjanmaa ranks 14 of 19, highest first.

RankAreaAssault offences recorded per 1,000 residents
11Etelä-Savo7.16
12Åland7.07
13Lappi7.06
14Etelä-Pohjanmaa6.48
15Päijät-Häme6.45
16Pohjois-Pohjanmaa6.43
17Keski-Pohjanmaa6.34
Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

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Sources

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