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Poverty and living standards in Etelä-Karjala (Etelä-Suomi, Finland): official figures

In 2024, 17.6% of people in the South Karelia region had household incomes under 60% of the Finnish median, 2nd highest among Finland's 19 regions, up from 16.1% in 2019.

At-risk-of-poverty rate, register-based (%)
17.6%
2024
Children at risk of poverty (%)
15.8%
2024
People entirely dependent on basic social security (%)
4.8%
2024
Social assistance recipients as a share of the population (%)
5.8%
2025
Single homeless people per 1,000 residents
0.10
2025
Households receiving general housing allowance (%)
7.0%
2025
Adults who went short of food, medicine or doctor visits for lack of money (%)
19.3%
2024
Overcrowded household-dwelling units (%)
6.0%
2024

How many children live in poverty in South Karelia?

Child poverty in Etelä-Karjala (South Karelia) stood at 15.8% in 2024 (3rd highest among Finland's 19 regions; Finland 13.8%).

Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

How many people live on benefits in South Karelia?

In 2024, 4.8% of the population of Etelä-Karjala (South Karelia) depended wholly on basic social security.

Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

How many people receive social assistance in South Karelia?

Social assistance, the minimum-income benefit, reached 5.8% of the population of South Karelia in 2025 (9th lowest among Finland's 19 regions), down from 7.5% in 2020.

Source: Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Sotkanet · saved copy

How many homeless people are there in South Karelia?

Homelessness among single people in Etelä-Karjala (South Karelia) stood at 0.10 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2025 (2nd lowest of the 18 with data).

Source: Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Sotkanet · saved copy

How many people get housing allowance in South Karelia?

7.0% of households in the South Karelia region received the general housing allowance in 2025, below the national figure of 8.4%; that is 10th highest among Finland's 19 regions.

Source: Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Sotkanet · saved copy

How many people cannot afford food in South Karelia?

19.3% of adults in Etelä-Karjala (South Karelia) reported going without food, medicine or a doctor visit because they could not afford it in 2024, against 22.9% nationally.

Source: Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Sotkanet · saved copy

How crowded is housing in South Karelia?

6.0% of households in Etelä-Karjala (South Karelia) lived in overcrowded homes in 2024, below the national figure of 7.6%; that is 4th lowest among Finland's 19 regions.

Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

What is the crime rate in South Karelia?

Police and other authorities recorded 93.4 offences per 1,000 residents in Etelä-Karjala (South Karelia) in 2025, below the national figure of 101.1; that is 8th highest among Finland's 19 regions.

Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

How much violent crime is there in South Karelia?

Recorded assaults ran at 8.67 per 1,000 residents in the South Karelia region in 2025, above the national figure of 8.00; that ranks 3rd highest among Finland's 19 regions.

Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

How common are drug offences in South Karelia?

Narcotics offences were recorded at a rate of 3.53 per 1,000 residents in Etelä-Karjala (South Karelia) in 2025, against 4.68 nationally.

Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

Is crime rising in South Karelia?

Offences against the Criminal Code recorded in the South Karelia region numbered 11,220 in 2025, up 12% from 9,974 in 2015.

Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

How common are burglaries in South Karelia?

Burglaries of homes and summer cottages ran at 0.85 per 1,000 residents in Etelä-Karjala (South Karelia) in 2025, compared with 0.76 across Finland.

Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

How Etelä-Karjala compares with other regions in Finland

At-risk-of-poverty rate, register-based (%) (2024)

Etelä-Karjala ranks 2 of 19, highest first.

RankAreaAt-risk-of-poverty rate, register-based (%)
1Pohjois-Karjala18.9%
2Etelä-Karjala17.6%
3Keski-Suomi17.3%
4Päijät-Häme16.1%
5Etelä-Savo16.0%
6Kymenlaakso15.5%
7Kainuu15.4%
Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

Children at risk of poverty (%) (2024)

Etelä-Karjala ranks 3 of 19, highest first.

RankAreaChildren at risk of poverty (%)
1Pohjois-Karjala16.8%
2Päijät-Häme16.5%
3Etelä-Karjala15.8%
4Keski-Suomi15.0%
5Kymenlaakso15.0%
6Etelä-Savo14.9%
7Pohjois-Pohjanmaa14.6%
Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

Social assistance recipients as a share of the population (%) (2025)

Etelä-Karjala ranks 11 of 19, highest first.

RankAreaSocial assistance recipients as a share of the population (%)
8Kanta-Häme6.8%
9Etelä-Savo6.7%
10Varsinais-Suomi6.4%
11Etelä-Karjala5.8%
12Kainuu5.8%
13Pohjois-Pohjanmaa5.5%
14Satakunta5.4%
Source: Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Sotkanet · saved copy

Single homeless people per 1,000 residents (2025)

Etelä-Karjala ranks 17 of 18, highest first.

RankAreaSingle homeless people per 1,000 residents
12Satakunta0.50
13Etelä-Pohjanmaa0.40
14Kainuu0.40
15Kanta-Häme0.30
16Keski-Pohjanmaa0.30
17Etelä-Karjala0.10
18Etelä-Savo0.10
Source: Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Sotkanet · saved copy

Households receiving general housing allowance (%) (2025)

Etelä-Karjala ranks 10 of 19, highest first.

RankAreaHouseholds receiving general housing allowance (%)
7Varsinais-Suomi7.7%
8Pohjois-Savo7.6%
9Kymenlaakso7.1%
10Etelä-Karjala7.0%
11Kanta-Häme7.0%
12Satakunta6.5%
13Etelä-Savo6.3%
Source: Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Sotkanet · saved copy

Overcrowded household-dwelling units (%) (2024)

Etelä-Karjala ranks 16 of 19, highest first.

RankAreaOvercrowded household-dwelling units (%)
13Satakunta6.3%
14Päijät-Häme6.1%
15Pohjois-Savo6.1%
16Etelä-Karjala6.0%
17Kainuu6.0%
18Etelä-Savo5.4%
19Kymenlaakso5.3%
Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

Offences known to the authorities per 1,000 residents (2025)

Etelä-Karjala ranks 8 of 19, highest first.

RankAreaOffences known to the authorities per 1,000 residents
5Kanta-Häme100.7
6Satakunta99.9
7Varsinais-Suomi97.5
8Etelä-Karjala93.4
9Pohjois-Karjala90.0
10Keski-Suomi89.9
11Pirkanmaa89.6
Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

Assault offences recorded per 1,000 residents (2025)

Etelä-Karjala ranks 3 of 19, highest first.

RankAreaAssault offences recorded per 1,000 residents
1Helsinki-Uusimaa9.56
2Kymenlaakso9.24
3Etelä-Karjala8.67
4Keski-Suomi8.37
5Varsinais-Suomi7.79
6Kainuu7.76
7Pohjois-Savo7.53
Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

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Sources

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