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Health in Kuopio, Finland: official figures

With an age-standardised morbidity index of 118.7 in 2024 (Finland = 100), the city of Kuopio ranked the highest among the nine largest cities for the burden of illness.

THL morbidity index, age-standardised (Finland = 100)
118.7
2024
Outpatient physician visits in primary health care per 1,000 residents
1,172
2025
Non-urgent primary care physician visits with a wait of over 7 days (%)
63.7%
2024
Daily smokers among adults (%)
11.6%
2020
Adults with obesity (BMI 30 or more) (%)
22.3%
2020
Adults drinking too much alcohol (AUDIT-C) (%)
33.3%
2020
Alcohol sales, litres of pure alcohol per resident aged 18 or over
7.5
2025
Regular home care clients as a share of the population (%)
2.00%
2025

How often do people see a doctor in Kuopio?

Primary health care recorded 1,172 outpatient doctor visits per 1,000 residents of Kuopio in 2025, above the national figure of 1,056; that is 3rd highest among the nine largest cities, down 19% from 1,447 in 2020.

Source: Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Sotkanet · saved copy

How long is the wait for a doctor in Kuopio?

In 2024, 63.7% of non-urgent primary care doctor appointments in Kuopio took place more than seven days after the need for care was assessed, above the national figure of 48.7%; that ranks 5th longest among the nine largest cities.

Source: Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Sotkanet · saved copy

How many people smoke in Kuopio?

THL's Healthy Finland survey found that 11.6% of adults in Kuopio smoked daily in 2020, above the national figure of 10.6%; that is 3rd highest among the nine largest cities.

Source: Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Sotkanet · saved copy

What is the obesity rate in Kuopio?

22.3% of adults in Kuopio were obese (body mass index of 30 or more) in 2020, below the national figure of 22.5%; that is 2nd highest among the nine largest cities.

Source: Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Sotkanet · saved copy

How much do people drink in Kuopio?

33.3% of adults in Kuopio drank alcohol at a risky level by the AUDIT-C test in 2020, against 31.2% nationally.

Source: Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Sotkanet · saved copy

How much alcohol is sold in Kuopio?

Shops and licensed premises in Kuopio sold 7.5 litres of pure alcohol per resident aged 18 or over in 2025, above the national figure of 7.2.

Source: Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Sotkanet · saved copy

How many people get home care in Kuopio?

Regular home care services reached 2.00% of residents of the city of Kuopio in 2025, level with the national figure of 2.00%.

Source: Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Sotkanet · saved copy

How many people work in healthcare in Kuopio?

Health and social work provided 24.1% of all jobs located in Kuopio in 2023, above the national figure of 18.1%.

Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

What is the infant mortality rate in Kuopio?

The infant mortality rate was 0.9 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2025.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the death rate in Kuopio?

There were 9.6 deaths per 1,000 residents in 2025 and 8.9 births per 1,000.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die young in Kuopio?

Of 1,204 deaths in Kuopio in 2025, 151 (13%) were of people under 65.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many road deaths are there in Kuopio?

2 people were killed in road accidents in Kuopio in 2024.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How Kuopio compares with other cities in Finland

THL morbidity index, age-standardised (Finland = 100) (2024)

Kuopio ranks 1 of 9, highest first. Figures come from the wellbeing services counties; Uusimaa combines East, Central and West Uusimaa, Vantaa-Kerava and the City of Helsinki, weighted by population, and NUTS 2 figures combine their counties the same way.

RankCityTHL morbidity index, age-standardised (Finland = 100)
1Kuopio118.7
2Oulu112.3
3Turku108.1
4Tampere106.0
5Lahti105.3
6Jyvaskyla104.8
7Vantaa90.8
Source: Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Sotkanet · saved copy

Outpatient physician visits in primary health care per 1,000 residents (2025)

Kuopio ranks 3 of 9, highest first.

RankCityOutpatient physician visits in primary health care per 1,000 residents
1Turku1,183
2Tampere1,173
3Kuopio1,172
4Helsinki1,119
5Vantaa966
6Jyvaskyla857
7Oulu851
Source: Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Sotkanet · saved copy

Non-urgent primary care physician visits with a wait of over 7 days (%) (2024)

Kuopio ranks 5 of 9, highest first.

RankCityNon-urgent primary care physician visits with a wait of over 7 days (%)
2Helsinki75.5%
3Vantaa73.1%
4Jyvaskyla71.6%
5Kuopio63.7%
6Espoo53.9%
7Lahti48.5%
8Turku45.9%
Source: Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Sotkanet · saved copy

Daily smokers among adults (%) (2020)

Kuopio ranks 3 of 9, highest first.

RankCityDaily smokers among adults (%)
1Vantaa16.2%
2Lahti12.5%
3Kuopio11.6%
4Helsinki10.1%
5Turku10.1%
6Jyvaskyla8.6%
7Oulu8.5%
Source: Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Sotkanet · saved copy

Adults with obesity (BMI 30 or more) (%) (2020)

Kuopio ranks 2 of 9, highest first.

RankCityAdults with obesity (BMI 30 or more) (%)
1Vantaa22.4%
2Kuopio22.3%
3Oulu22.0%
4Lahti21.3%
5Turku21.1%
6Espoo18.5%
7Jyvaskyla18.5%
Source: Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Sotkanet · saved copy

Infant deaths per 1,000 live births (2025)

Kuopio ranks 8 of 9, highest first.

RankCityInfant deaths per 1,000 live births
3Turku2.3
4Helsinki1.9
5Tampere1.3
6Vantaa1.2
7Espoo1.1
8Kuopio0.9
9Jyvaskyla0.8
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Deaths per 1,000 residents (2025)

Kuopio ranks 3 of 8, highest first.

RankCityDeaths per 1,000 residents
1Lahti11.6
2Turku9.9
3Kuopio9.6
4Tampere8.6
5Jyvaskyla8.1
6Oulu7.4
7Vantaa7.0
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

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Sources

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