Health in Alajuela, Costa Rica: official figures
Mothers living in Alajuela gave birth to 10,104 babies in 2024, a birth rate of 9.5 per 1,000 residents, 4th highest of 7 (national 8.9). The 2023 figure in INEC's anuario was 11,175 births.
What is the death rate in Alajuela?
5,888 residents of Alajuela died in 2024, a crude death rate of 5.5 per 1,000 residents, 3rd lowest of 7 (national 5.8).
Source: INEC Costa Rica · saved copyWhat is the infant mortality rate in Alajuela?
90 infants under one year died in 2024 among mothers resident in Alajuela, an infant mortality rate of 8.9 per 1,000 births (2nd lowest of 7); the national rate was 10.2 and the 2023 provincial rate in INEC's anuario was 8.1.
Source: INEC Costa Rica · saved copyHow many fetal deaths are there in Alajuela?
INEC recorded 61 fetal deaths to mothers resident in Alajuela in 2024, 6.0 per 1,000 births, 3rd lowest of 7 (national 6.2).
Source: INEC Costa Rica · saved copyHow common are teenage births in Alajuela?
8.7% of the babies born to mothers living in Alajuela in 2024 had a mother under 20 (881 of 10,104 births), 3rd lowest of 7; nationally the share was 8.8%.
Source: INEC Costa Rica · saved copyWho attends births in Alajuela?
24.4% of births to mothers resident in Alajuela in 2024 were attended by a gynaecologist-obstetrician, 3rd highest of 7; the national share was 24.0%. Most other births were attended by a physician or nurse.
Source: INEC Costa Rica · saved copyHow Alajuela compares with other provinces
Birth rate (2024)
Alajuela ranks 4 of 7, highest first. Births per 1,000 residents
| Rank | Region | Birth rate |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Limon | 10.8 |
| 2 | Puntarenas | 10.2 |
| 3 | Guanacaste | 10.1 |
| 4 | Alajuela | 9.5 |
| 5 | Cartago | 8.7 |
| 6 | San Jose | 7.7 |
| 7 | Heredia | 7.6 |
Death rate (2024)
Alajuela ranks 5 of 7, highest first. Deaths per 1,000 residents
| Rank | Region | Death rate |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Guanacaste | 6.4 |
| 2 | San Jose | 6.2 |
| 3 | Cartago | 5.9 |
| 4 | Puntarenas | 5.9 |
| 5 | Alajuela | 5.5 |
| 6 | Heredia | 5.4 |
| 7 | Limon | 5.3 |
Infant mortality (2024)
Alajuela ranks 6 of 7, highest first. Deaths under one year per 1,000 births
| Rank | Region | Infant mortality |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Guanacaste | 11.9 |
| 2 | San Jose | 10.9 |
| 3 | Cartago | 10.7 |
| 4 | Puntarenas | 10.6 |
| 5 | Limon | 10.4 |
| 6 | Alajuela | 8.9 |
| 7 | Heredia | 8.5 |
Fetal deaths (2024)
Alajuela ranks 5 of 7, highest first. Fetal deaths per 1,000 births
| Rank | Region | Fetal deaths |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Limon | 7.3 |
| 2 | Heredia | 6.8 |
| 3 | Puntarenas | 6.5 |
| 4 | San Jose | 6.2 |
| 5 | Alajuela | 6.0 |
| 6 | Cartago | 5.8 |
| 7 | Guanacaste | 4.8 |
Births to mothers under 20 (2024)
Alajuela ranks 5 of 7, highest first. Share of births
| Rank | Region | Births to mothers under 20 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Limon | 11.6% |
| 2 | Puntarenas | 11.5% |
| 3 | Guanacaste | 9.7% |
| 4 | Cartago | 9.1% |
| 5 | Alajuela | 8.7% |
| 6 | San Jose | 7.2% |
| 7 | Heredia | 6.6% |
Births attended by a gynaecologist-obstetrician (2024)
Alajuela ranks 3 of 7, highest first. Share of births
| Rank | Region | Births attended by a gynaecologist-obstetrician |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Heredia | 58.9% |
| 2 | San Jose | 24.9% |
| 3 | Alajuela | 24.4% |
| 4 | Guanacaste | 19.6% |
| 5 | Puntarenas | 17.7% |
| 6 | Cartago | 15.7% |
| 7 | Limon | 9.5% |
More on Alajuela: overview · economy and jobs · poverty and living standards · Costa Rica
Sources
- INEC Costa Rica: Estadisticas vitales 2024: population, births, deaths and marriages (tables 3.1 to 3.64, by province), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 1577bf56feca…)
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