Laval: population and official figures
In depth
- Economy, jobs and prices in Laval: The median total income of households in Laval was C$85,000 in 2020, as reported in the 2021 Census, joint 33rd highest of 69 Canadian cities and metropolitan areas on this site; the median for Canada was C$84,000.
- Education in Laval: 32.2% of people aged 25 to 64 in Laval held a bachelor's degree or higher in 2021, 32nd lowest of 69 Canadian cities and metropolitan areas on this site, below the national 32.9%.
- Poverty and living standards in Laval: 8.7% of people in private households in Laval, 37,505 in all, were in low income in 2020 by the low-income measure after tax (LIM-AT), 19th lowest of 69 Canadian cities and metropolitan areas on this site; the rate for Canada was 11.1%.
What is the population of Laval?
Statistics Canada estimates that Laval (the municipality) had 461,509 residents on 1 July 2025, 18th largest of 69 Canadian cities and metropolitan areas on this site; that was 0.7% more than a year earlier (458,093) and 4.8% more than on 1 July 2021 (440,489).
Source: Statistics Canada · saved copyHow fast is Laval growing?
Between 1 July 2021 and 1 July 2025 the population of Laval changed by +4.8%, 8th slowest growth of 69 Canadian cities and metropolitan areas on this site; Canada as a whole grew 8.9%, to 41,651,653, and Laval held 1.11% of that total.
Source: Statistics Canada · saved copyHow many people lived in Laval at the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census counted 438,366 people in Laval, +3.6% on the 422,993 counted in 2016 (joint 19th slowest growth of 69 Canadian cities and metropolitan areas on this site; Canada: +5.2%). It covers 246 square kilometres, or 1,781 people per square kilometre.
Source: Statistics Canada · saved copyWhat is the median age in Laval?
The median age in Laval was 42.8 years at the 2021 Census, joint 20th oldest of 69 Canadian cities and metropolitan areas on this site (Canada: 41.6); 18.7% of residents were 65 or older and 17.2% were under 15 (Canada: 19.0% and 16.3%).
Source: Statistics Canada · saved copyWho runs Laval?
In Canada, cities and towns are run by regional or upper-tier municipalities: Mostly councillors sent from lower-tier councils; some heads elected directly. Regional planning, transit, water and policing in some areas.
How local power works in Canada
Cities of a similar size in Canada
- Ottawa 1,188,114
- Winnipeg 850,260
- Brampton 777,759
- Mississauga 764,597
- Vancouver 740,454
- Surrey 703,531
- Kitchener-Cambridge-Waterloo 701,568
- Hamilton 640,465
- Québec 592,658
- Halifax 516,822
- St. Catharines-Niagara 503,670
- London 494,785
- Markham 371,504
- Vaughan 358,535
- Kitchener 323,917
- Saskatoon 318,067
Up a level: all cities in Canada · Canada · government and power
Sources
- Statistics Canada: Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population (98-316-X2021001): census subdivisions, selected characteristics (Census Profile SDMX API extract, dataflow DF_CSD, gender total, counts and rates), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 46d086943a5e…)
- Statistics Canada: Table 17-10-0155-01: Population estimates, July 1, by census subdivision, 2021 boundaries (Web Data Service extract, 2021-2025; request saved as popest-17100155-csd.request.json), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 95b5a4929299…)
- Statistics Canada: Table 14-10-0459-01: Labour force characteristics by census metropolitan area, three-month moving average, seasonally adjusted (Web Data Service extract: unemployment and employment rates, latest 13 months; request saved as lfs-14100459-cma.request.json, geography names in lfs-14100459-metadata.json), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 5f4399c9fdfa…)
Each saved copy is the file exactly as downloaded, kept so the figures can be checked even if the source changes. Report an error.