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Várzea Grande: population and official figures

Population (IBGE estimate, 1 July)
323,172
2026
Population, 2022 census
300,078
2022
Area (km²)
724.3
2022
People per km² (2022 census)
414.3
2022

In depth

What is the population of Várzea Grande?

IBGE, Brazil's national statistics institute, estimated the population of Várzea Grande at 323,172 on 1 July 2026, the 92nd largest of Brazil's 5,570 municipalities, the 2nd largest of the 141 municipalities in Mato Grosso state. The 2022 census counted 300,078 residents.

Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) · saved copy

Is the population of Várzea Grande growing?

Between the 2010 and 2022 censuses the population of Várzea Grande grew by 47,717, from 252,361 (2010 count adjusted to 2022 boundaries) to 300,078, an average of +1.45% a year; the 82nd fastest of 320 major Brazilian cities (Brazil: +0.52% a year).

Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) · saved copy

How has the population of Várzea Grande changed since the 2022 census?

IBGE's estimates put Várzea Grande's population 23,094 above the 2022 census count by July 2026 (+7.7%), against +5.5% for Brazil as a whole; the estimate was 318,922 in 2025 and 314,627 in 2024.

Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) · saved copy

How big is Várzea Grande?

Várzea Grande covers 724.3 km² and had 414.3 residents per km² at the 2022 census, the 150th most densely populated of 320 major Brazilian cities (Brazil: 23.86 per km²).

Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) · saved copy

What share of Mato Grosso state's population lives in Várzea Grande?

Várzea Grande holds 8.2% of the estimated 3,950,330 people in Mato Grosso state and 0.15% of Brazil's 214,211,951 (2026 estimates).

Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) · saved copy

Is Várzea Grande a metropolis?

IBGE's urban hierarchy (REGIC) ranks Várzea Grande (as part of the Cuiabá/MT urban area) as a regional capital, level 2A on a scale whose top level is 1A, and Várzea Grande is part of the Região Metropolitana do Vale do Rio Cuiabá.

Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) · saved copy

More figures

Who runs Várzea Grande?

In Brazil, cities and towns are run by municipalities: Mayor (prefeito) and council (câmara de vereadores) directly elected for four years; mayors can serve two terms in a row. Primary schools, basic health care, urban planning, local transport, waste; each has its own organic law.

How local power works in Brazil

Cities of a similar size in Brazil

Up a level: all cities in Brazil · Brazil · government and power

Sources

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