Poverty and living standards in Parnaíba, Brazil: official figures
At the 2022 census, 43.9% of residents of Parnaíba lived in households with an income per person of no more than half the minimum wage (R$ 606 a month), the 44th highest of 320 major Brazilian cities and the 2188th highest of Brazil's 5,509 municipalities (Brazil: 31.8%).
How many people in Parnaíba live in extreme poverty?
16.1% of people in Parnaíba had a household income per person of a quarter of the minimum wage (R$ 303) or less in 2022, including the 1.4% in households with no income, the 64th highest of 320 major Brazilian cities (Brazil: 13.3%).
Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) · saved copyHow unequal are incomes in Parnaíba?
The mean household income per person in Parnaíba was R$ 1,122 a month in 2022, 1.5 times the median of R$ 728; a wider gap means income is more concentrated at the top (Brazil: mean R$ 1,638, median R$ 1,000).
Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) · saved copyHow many homes in Parnaíba lack proper sanitation?
26.1% of Parnaíba's residents lived in homes whose sewage went to a rudimentary pit, a ditch, a river, lake or the sea, or that had no bathroom or toilet (2022 census; the 55th highest of 320 major Brazilian cities; Brazil: 24.2%).
Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) · saved copyIs rubbish collected in Parnaíba?
Rubbish was collected by a cleaning service, at the door or from a skip, for 94.1% of residents of Parnaíba in 2022 (Brazil: 91.0%).
Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) · saved copyMore figures
- 1.4% of Parnaíba's residents lived in households with no income per person at the 2022 census, the 26th lowest of 320 major Brazilian cities (Brazil: 2.9%). Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) · saved copy
How Parnaíba compares with other cities in Brazil
People with household income per person up to 1/2 minimum wage (%) (2022)
Parnaíba ranks 44 of 320, highest first.
| Rank | City | People with household income per person up to 1/2 minimum wage (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 41 | Caruaru | 44.5% |
| 42 | Belford Roxo | 44.3% |
| 43 | Queimados | 44.0% |
| 44 | Parnaíba | 43.9% |
| 45 | São Gonçalo do Amarante | 43.2% |
| 46 | Macapá | 43.2% |
| 47 | Açailândia | 43.1% |
People with household income per person up to 1/4 minimum wage (%) (2022)
Parnaíba ranks 64 of 320, highest first.
| Rank | City | People with household income per person up to 1/4 minimum wage (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 61 | Marabá | 16.2% |
| 62 | Magé | 16.2% |
| 63 | Patos | 16.1% |
| 64 | Parnaíba | 16.1% |
| 65 | São José de Ribamar | 16.0% |
| 66 | Açailândia | 15.9% |
| 67 | Itaituba | 15.6% |
Residents without adequate sewage disposal (%) (2022)
Parnaíba ranks 55 of 320, highest first.
| Rank | City | Residents without adequate sewage disposal (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 52 | São Mateus | 27.6% |
| 53 | Juazeiro do Norte | 26.3% |
| 54 | Passo Fundo | 26.1% |
| 55 | Parnaíba | 26.1% |
| 56 | Olinda | 25.6% |
| 57 | Natal | 25.3% |
| 58 | Alagoinhas | 25.2% |
More on Parnaíba: overview · economy and jobs · health · education and schools · government budget · all cities in Brazil
Sources
- Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE): Censo Demográfico 2022: residents of permanent private households by class of monthly household income per person in minimum wages, Brazil, states and municipalities (SIDRA table 10296; API response in codes-only format), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 4896427475f0…)
- Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE): Censo Demográfico 2022: mean and median monthly household income per person of residents of permanent private households, Brazil, states and municipalities (SIDRA table 10295), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 34331c7982e4…)
- Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE): Censo Demográfico 2022, Agregados por Municípios: household characteristics part 3, residents of occupied permanent private households by sewage destination, water source and rubbish disposal, every municipality, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 1b96b1e32794…)
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