Macapá: population and official figures
In depth
- Economy, jobs and prices in Macapá: Macapá's gross domestic product was R$ 18.5 billion in 2023 at current prices, 0.17% of Brazil's GDP and the 92nd largest of Brazil's 5,570 municipalities.
- Health in Macapá: Health ministry records show 773 deaths of babies under one year old among residents of Macapá in 2020-2024 against 39,572 live births, 19.5 infant deaths per 1,000 births; the 3rd highest of 320 major Brazilian cities (Brazil: 12.2).
- Education in Macapá: At the 2022 census 95.9% of children aged 6 to 14 in Macapá were attending school, the 7th lowest of 320 major Brazilian cities and the 207th lowest of Brazil's 5,570 municipalities (Brazil: 98.3%; Amapá state: 96.5%).
- Poverty and living standards in Macapá: At the 2022 census, 43.2% of residents of Macapá lived in households with an income per person of no more than half the minimum wage (R$ 606 a month), the 46th highest of 320 major Brazilian cities and the 2230th highest of Brazil's 5,509 municipalities (Brazil: 31.8%).
- Government budget and revenue in Macapá: The city government of Macapá reported R$ 2.16 billion of budget revenue for 2025 in its annual accounts to the National Treasury, after R$ 175.8 million of deductions, R$ 171.3 million of them for Fundeb, the school funding pool; that is R$ 4,510 per resident, the 51st lowest of 319 major Brazilian cities.
What is the population of Macapá?
IBGE, Brazil's national statistics institute, estimated the population of Macapá at 491,987 on 1 July 2026, the 50th largest of Brazil's 5,570 municipalities, the largest municipality in Amapá state. The 2022 census counted 442,933 residents.
Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) · saved copyIs the population of Macapá growing?
Between the 2010 and 2022 censuses the population of Macapá grew by 44,729, from 398,204 (2010 count adjusted to 2022 boundaries) to 442,933, an average of +0.89% a year; the 153rd fastest of 320 major Brazilian cities (Brazil: +0.52% a year).
Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) · saved copyHow has the population of Macapá changed since the 2022 census?
IBGE's estimates put Macapá's population 49,054 above the 2022 census count by July 2026 (+11.1%), against +5.5% for Brazil as a whole; the estimate was 489,676 in 2025 and 487,200 in 2024.
Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) · saved copyHow big is Macapá?
Macapá covers 6,563.8 km² and had 67.5 residents per km² at the 2022 census, the 49th least densely populated of 320 major Brazilian cities (Brazil: 23.86 per km²).
Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) · saved copyIs Macapá a metropolis?
IBGE's urban hierarchy (REGIC) ranks Macapá (as part of the Macapá/AP urban area) as a regional capital, level 2C on a scale whose top level is 1A, and Macapá is part of the Região Metropolitana de Macapá.
Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) · saved copyMore figures
- Macapá lies within the Legal Amazon, as classified by IBGE in its municipal GDP database. Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) · saved copy
Who runs Macapá?
In Brazil, cities and towns are run by municipalities: Mayor (prefeito) and council (câmara de vereadores) directly elected for four years; mayors can serve two terms in a row. Primary schools, basic health care, urban planning, local transport, waste; each has its own organic law.
How local power works in Brazil
Cities of a similar size in Brazil
- Serra 586,901
- Londrina 584,465
- Juiz de Fora 569,588
- Aparecida de Goiânia 560,996
- Porto Velho 520,379
- Campos dos Goytacazes 519,378
- Belford Roxo 518,442
- Niterói 516,820
- Ananindeua 510,563
- Vila Velha 510,512
- São José do Rio Preto 506,466
- Boa Vista 500,965
- Caxias do Sul 479,604
- Mogi das Cruzes 472,255
- São João de Meriti 466,487
- Jundiaí 465,277
Up a level: all cities in Brazil · Brazil · government and power
Sources
- Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE): Estatísticas do Cadastro Central de Empresas (CEMPRE) 2022-2024: local units, companies and organisations, employed persons, salaried employees, wages and average monthly salary (SIDRA table 9509; Brazil, states and the 320 listed municipalities), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 6512e29fcaa1…)
- Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE): Censo Demográfico 2022: resident population, area of the territorial unit and population density, Brazil, states and municipalities (SIDRA table 4714), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 6d558ffe6763…)
- Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE): Censo Demográfico 2022: resident population, absolute change from the 2010 population (adjusted to 2022 boundaries) and geometric annual growth rate (SIDRA table 4709), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 5459a5d6df45…)
- Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE): Produto Interno Bruto dos Municípios, database 2010-2023 (text format, with layout): GDP, GDP per person and gross value added by sector for every municipality, with IBGE urban hierarchy, metropolitan region, Legal Amazon and semi-arid classifications, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 1179047b0bcc…)
- Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE): Estimativas da População: estimated resident population on 1 July, 2021 and 2024-2026, Brazil, states and municipalities (SIDRA table 6579), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 8bc8863bc78a…)
- Ministry of Health, DATASUS (Departamento de Informação e Informática do SUS): TabNet, Sistema de Informações sobre Nascidos Vivos (SINASC): live births by mother's municipality of residence and year, 2020-2024 (final data), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 d3eb8c12756b…)
- Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE): Censo Demográfico 2022: residents of permanent private households by class of monthly household income per person in minimum wages, Brazil, states and municipalities (SIDRA table 10296; API response in codes-only format), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 4896427475f0…)
- Ministry of Health, DATASUS (Departamento de Informação e Informática do SUS): TabNet, Sistema de Informações sobre Mortalidade (SIM): infant deaths (under 1 year) by municipality of residence and year, 2020-2024 (final data), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 9c69e0471200…)
- Instituto Nacional de Estudos e Pesquisas Educacionais Anísio Teixeira (Inep), Ministry of Education: Ideb 2025, primary school late years (6th-9th grade): pass rates, Saeb scores and Ideb 2005-2025 by municipality and school network (spreadsheet from the zip download), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 0a54ddd30107…)
- Instituto Nacional de Estudos e Pesquisas Educacionais Anísio Teixeira (Inep), Ministry of Education: Ideb 2025, primary school early years (1st-5th grade): pass rates, Saeb scores and Ideb 2005-2025 by municipality and school network (spreadsheet from the zip download), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 e132cd0ab831…)
- Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE): Censo Demográfico 2022: mean and median monthly household income per person of residents of permanent private households, Brazil, states and municipalities (SIDRA table 10295), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 34331c7982e4…)
- Ministry of Health, DATASUS (Departamento de Informação e Informática do SUS): TabNet, SINASC: live births by mother's municipality of residence and number of prenatal appointments, 2024, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 9206d88e6676…)
- Secretaria do Tesouro Nacional (National Treasury), SICONFI: SICONFI API, Declaração de Contas Anuais (DCA) Annex I-C, budget revenue realised, 2025 (2024 where 2025 was not filed), for the 320 listed municipalities (gzip of request URL -> exact API response), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 8e46cf2e4cc4…)
- Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE): Censo Demográfico 2022, Agregados por Municípios: household characteristics part 3, residents of occupied permanent private households by sewage destination, water source and rubbish disposal, every municipality, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 1b96b1e32794…)
- Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE): Censo Demográfico 2022: gross school attendance rate by age group (0-3, 4-5, 6-14 and 15-17), Brazil, states and municipalities (SIDRA table 10056), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 4966e323affd…)
- Secretaria do Tesouro Nacional (National Treasury), SICONFI: SICONFI API, Declaração de Contas Anuais (DCA) Annex I-E, budget spending by function, 2025 (2024 where 2025 was not filed), for the 320 listed municipalities (gzip of request URL -> exact API response), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 2d3d576cb339…)
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