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Barreiras: population and official figures

Population (IBGE estimate, 1 July)
172,521
2026
Population, 2022 census
159,734
2022
Area (km²)
8,051.3
2022
People per km² (2022 census)
19.8
2022

In depth

What is the population of Barreiras?

IBGE, Brazil's national statistics institute, estimated the population of Barreiras at 172,521 on 1 July 2026, the 185th largest of Brazil's 5,570 municipalities, the 10th largest of the 417 municipalities in Bahia state. The 2022 census counted 159,734 residents.

Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) · saved copy

Is the population of Barreiras growing?

Between the 2010 and 2022 censuses the population of Barreiras grew by 22,307, from 137,427 (2010 count adjusted to 2022 boundaries) to 159,734, an average of +1.26% a year; the 100th fastest of 320 major Brazilian cities (Brazil: +0.52% a year).

Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) · saved copy

How has the population of Barreiras changed since the 2022 census?

IBGE's estimates put Barreiras' population 12,787 above the 2022 census count by July 2026 (+8.0%), against +5.5% for Brazil as a whole; the estimate was 171,634 in 2025 and 170,667 in 2024.

Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) · saved copy

How big is Barreiras?

Barreiras covers 8,051.3 km² and had 19.8 residents per km² at the 2022 census, the 18th least densely populated of 320 major Brazilian cities (Brazil: 23.86 per km²).

Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) · saved copy

What share of Bahia state's population lives in Barreiras?

Barreiras holds 1.2% of the estimated 14,889,472 people in Bahia state and 0.08% of Brazil's 214,211,951 (2026 estimates).

Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) · saved copy

Is Barreiras a metropolis?

IBGE's urban hierarchy (REGIC) ranks Barreiras as a regional capital, level 2C on a scale whose top level is 1A; it is not part of an officially defined metropolitan region.

Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) · saved copy

More figures

Who runs Barreiras?

In Brazil, cities and towns are run by municipalities: Mayor (prefeito) and council (câmara de vereadores) directly elected for four years; mayors can serve two terms in a row. Primary schools, basic health care, urban planning, local transport, waste; each has its own organic law.

How local power works in Brazil

Cities of a similar size in Brazil

Up a level: all cities in Brazil · Brazil · government and power

Sources

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