Factcheck LedgerReceipts, not verdicts

Gas inflation: annual rate by year since 1989

Annual rate, 2025
2.9%
ONS, CPI
12 months to August 2026
8.6%
ONS series D7I8

The ONS gives an annual CPI rate for gas (COICOP 04.5.2) for every year from 1989 to 2025: 37 years. In 2025 prices in this class were 2.9% higher on average than in 2024, against 3.4% for all CPI items. The highest yearly rate in the series is 90.1% in 2022; the lowest is -25.0% in 2024. The rate for this class was higher than the all-items CPI rate in 18 of the 37 years where both are published. Prices in this class fell on average in 13 years. The index (2015 = 100) stood at 100.0 in 2015 and 150.5 in 2025.

90.1%-25% 19892025
Every value in the official series, 1989 to 2025.

Gas inflation by year

YearAnnual rateIndex (2015 = 100)CPI inflation that calendar year (ONS, D7G7)Difference
20252.9%150.53.4%-0.5 points
2024-25.0%146.22.5%-27.5 points
202318.4%195.07.3%+11.1 points
202290.1%164.79.1%+81.0 points
20210.2%86.72.6%-2.4 points
2020-10.0%86.50.9%-10.9 points
2019-0.4%96.11.8%-2.2 points
20183.8%96.62.5%+1.3 points
2017-1.1%93.02.7%-3.8 points
2016-5.9%94.10.7%-6.6 points
2015-4.5%100.00.0%-4.5 points
20144.8%104.71.5%+3.3 points
20137.7%100.02.6%+5.1 points
201210.4%92.92.8%+7.6 points
201110.9%84.14.5%+6.4 points
2010-5.5%75.83.3%-8.8 points
200913.4%80.32.2%+11.2 points
200819.4%70.83.6%+15.8 points
20077.6%59.32.3%+5.3 points
200631.3%55.02.3%+29.0 points
200514.3%41.92.1%+12.2 points
20047.1%36.71.3%+5.8 points
20031.9%34.31.4%+0.5 points
20026.2%33.61.3%+4.9 points
20013.0%31.61.2%+1.8 points
2000-2.1%30.70.8%-2.9 points
1999-0.1%31.41.3%-1.4 points
1998-3.2%31.41.6%-4.8 points
1997-0.9%32.51.8%-2.7 points
19960.2%32.82.4%-2.2 points
19953.3%32.72.6%+0.7 points
19946.0%31.72.0%+4.0 points
1993-3.8%29.92.5%-6.3 points
1992-0.3%31.04.2%-4.5 points
19917.1%31.17.5%-0.4 points
19906.8%29.17.0%-0.2 points
19894.3%27.25.2%-0.9 points

ONS series D7I8, index D7DU. About these tables · CSV

Latest monthly rates

Month12-month rate
August 20268.6%
July 20268.0%
June 2026-12.6%
May 2026-13.1%
April 2026-13.5%
March 2026-2.8%
February 2026-3.1%
January 2026-2.7%
December 20252.1%
November 20252.1%
October 20252.1%
September 202513.0%
August 202513.0%
July 202513.0%
June 202512.3%
May 202512.3%
April 202512.2%
March 2025-12.0%
February 2025-12.1%
January 2025-12.1%
December 2024-7.3%
November 2024-7.3%
October 2024-7.3%
September 2024-22.8%
August 2024-22.8%

Related pages

Sources and receipts