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How the UK compares · OECD

UK obesity rate compared with other countries

The UK's adult obesity rate was 27.4% in 2024, according to the World Health Organization. That is the joint 10th-highest of the 38 OECD countries ranked here. The range ran from 5.9% in Japan to 41.0% in the US. The simple average across the 38 was 22.7%, a difference of 4.6 percentage points from the UK's figure.

UK, 2024
27.4%
Obesity among adults, age-standardised · WHO
UK rank
10= of 38
counting from the highest
OECD average
22.7%
simple average, including the UK
Obesity among adults, age-standardised, ranked from highest to lowest. “=” marks a shared rank. World Health Organization.
RankCountry2024 (%)2015
1United States UK v United States41.0%38.2%
2Chile UK v Chile40.5%32.2%
3Mexico UK v Mexico37.4%31.5%
4New Zealand UK v New Zealand34.0%30.7%
5Costa Rica UK v Costa Rica32.7%27.0%
6Hungary UK v Hungary31.4%27.0%
7Australia UK v Australia30.6%27.0%
8Türkiye UK v Türkiye28.8%29.6%
9Ireland UK v Ireland27.9%25.7%
10=Greece UK v Greece27.4%25.2%
10=United Kingdom27.4%25.6%
12Czechia UK v Czechia26.3%23.1%
13Slovakia UK v Slovakia26.1%22.0%
14Canada UK v Canada26.0%25.1%
15Colombia UK v Colombia24.9%20.0%
16Finland UK v Finland24.2%20.4%
17Latvia UK v Latvia22.3%21.9%
18=Iceland UK v Iceland22.2%19.7%
18=Israel UK v Israel22.2%22.7%
20Poland UK v Poland21.8%21.6%
21Lithuania UK v Lithuania21.3%22.0%
22Belgium UK v Belgium20.8%18.4%
23Germany UK v Germany20.6%20.6%
24Estonia UK v Estonia20.3%20.9%
25Norway UK v Norway20.2%17.6%
26Slovenia UK v Slovenia19.8%16.8%
27Luxembourg UK v Luxembourg19.0%18.3%
28Portugal UK v Portugal18.1%19.0%
29Sweden UK v Sweden17.5%15.5%
30Austria UK v Austria16.5%14.6%
31Spain UK v Spain15.3%19.1%
32Netherlands UK v Netherlands14.7%14.0%
33Denmark UK v Denmark14.3%13.0%
34Italy UK v Italy14.0%15.5%
35Switzerland UK v Switzerland11.3%10.3%
36France UK v France11.2%12.5%
37South Korea UK v South Korea8.4%4.8%
38Japan UK v Japan5.9%4.3%

The UK over ten years

27.4% 0.0% 2015 2024
━ UK · ╍ OECD average (simple average, including the UK). Obesity among adults, age-standardised, World Health Organization.

From 2015 to 2024 the UK's figure was highest in 2024 (27.4%) and lowest in 2015 (25.6%).

The UK's figure was higher than the average in every year from 2015 to 2024.

In 2015 the UK ranked 10th of the 38 countries with a figure; in 2024 it ranked 10th of 38.

No country changed places with the UK between 2015 and 2024.

How the WHO measures it

The World Health Organization's figure is the share of adults aged 18 and over with a body mass index of 30 or more. The estimates are modelled by the NCD Risk Factor Collaboration from measured height and weight in national surveys, and age-standardised so that countries with older or younger populations can be compared.

Countries compared: The 38 member countries of the OECD. The table uses the latest year for which the UK and at least three-quarters of the countries the WHO covers have a figure, so every value is for the same period.

Why this differs from the UK's own figures

There is no single ONS obesity rate for the UK. The Health Survey for England, published by NHS England, measures adults' height and weight every year, and Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland run their own health surveys. The World Health Organization's figures are modelled from surveys like these and age-standardised so that countries can be compared, so they do not match any one national survey.

Sources and receipts

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Common questions

Where does the UK rank for adult obesity rate in OECD countries?

WHO figures for 2024 put the UK 10th (joint) of 38, counting from the highest, at 27.4%.

Which OECD country has the highest adult obesity rate?

The US, at 41.0% in 2024 (World Health Organization).

Which OECD country has the lowest adult obesity rate?

Japan, at 5.9% in 2024 (World Health Organization).

What is the OECD average adult obesity rate?

The simple average of the 38 countries with figures for 2024 is 22.7%. The UK's figure is 27.4%.

How has the UK's adult obesity rate changed since 2015?

WHO figures give 25.6% for 2015 and 27.4% for 2024; the ten-year chart above shows the years in between.

Is this the same as the UK's official figure?

There is no single ONS obesity rate for the UK. The Health Survey for England, published by NHS England, measures adults' height and weight every year, and Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland run their own health surveys.

More comparisons

Compare any two countries on GDP, inflation, unemployment, debt and life expectancy: country comparison tool.

These pages state each body's figures and the UK's position among them. They give no view on whether a figure is high or low. To report an error, send a correction request.