Children’s Wellbeing and Schools Act 2026: stages, votes and documents
The Children’s Wellbeing and Schools Act 2026 received Royal Assent on 29 April 2026, 498 days after its first reading in the House of Commons on 17 December 2024. MPs divided on it 23 times between 8 January 2025 and 27 April 2026; the narrowest margin was 99 (motion to insist on Amendment 38J and disagree with Lords Amendments 38V to 38X).
Stages taken place
24
Commons divisions
23
Documents listed
31
Royal Assent
29 April 2026
What the bill is for
The long title reads:
A Bill to make provision about the safeguarding and welfare of children; about support for children in care or leaving care; about regulation of care workers; about regulation of establishments and agencies under Part 2 of the Care Standards Act 2000; about employment of children; about breakfast club provision and school uniform; about allergy safety in schools; about attendance of children at school; about regulation of independent educational institutions; about inspections of schools and colleges; about teacher misconduct; about Academies and teachers at Academies; repealing section 128 of the Education Act 2002; about school places and admissions; about establishing new schools; and for connected purposes.
Sponsors
- Bridget Phillipson (Labour, Commons), Department for Education
- Baroness Smith of Malvern (Labour, Lords), Department for Education
Stages
| Stage | House | Sittings |
|---|---|---|
| 1st reading | Commons | 17 December 2024 |
| 2nd reading | Commons | 8 January 2025 |
| Programme motion | Commons | 8 January 2025 |
| Money resolution | Commons | 8 January 2025 |
| Committee stage | Commons | 21 January 2025, 23 January 2025, 28 January 2025, 30 January 2025, 4 February 2025, 6 February 2025, 11 February 2025 |
| Programme motion | Commons | 17 March 2025 |
| Report stage | Commons | 17 March 2025, 18 March 2025 |
| 3rd reading | Commons | 18 March 2025 |
| 1st reading | Lords | 19 March 2025 |
| 2nd reading | Lords | 1 May 2025 |
| Committee stage | Lords | 20 May 2025, 22 May 2025, 9 June 2025, 12 June 2025, 17 June 2025, 19 June 2025, 23 June 2025, 3 July 2025, 2 September 2025, 10 September 2025, 16 September 2025, 18 September 2025 |
| Report stage | Lords | 14 January 2026, 19 January 2026, 21 January 2026, 28 January 2026, 3 February 2026 |
| 3rd reading | Lords | 9 February 2026 |
| Programme motion | Commons | 9 March 2026 |
| Consideration of Lords amendments | Commons | 9 March 2026 |
| Consideration of Commons amendments and / or reasons | Lords | 25 March 2026 |
| Programme motion | Commons | 15 April 2026 |
| Consideration of Lords message | Commons | 15 April 2026 |
| Consideration of Commons amendments and / or reasons | Lords | 20 April 2026 |
| Consideration of Lords message | Commons | 22 April 2026 |
| Consideration of Commons amendments and / or reasons | Lords | 27 April 2026 |
| Consideration of Lords message | Commons | 27 April 2026 |
| Consideration of Commons amendments and / or reasons | Lords | 28 April 2026 |
| Royal Assent | Unassigned | 29 April 2026 |
Commons divisions on this bill
Documents
Act of Parliament
Bill
- Bill 151 2024-25 (as introduced) 17 December 2024
- Bill 177 2024-25 (as amended in Public Bill Committee) 11 February 2025
- 5901084.pdf · 5901084.html · 5901084.xml 19 March 2025
- 5901135.pdf · 5901135.html · 5901135.xml 18 September 2025
- 5901166.pdf · 5901166.html · 5901166.xml 3 February 2026
- Bill 383 2024-26 (Lords Amendments) 11 February 2026
- 5901175.pdf 10 March 2026
- Bill 414 2024-26 Lords Disagreement, Non-Insistence, Amendments In Lieu, Insistence and Reasons – pdf 26 March 2026
- 5901188.pdf 16 April 2026
- Bill 427 2024-26 (Lords Non-insistence, Agreement, Amendments to Amendment, Disagreement, Insistence and Reasons) - pdf 20 April 2026
- 5901193.pdf 23 April 2026
- 5901197.pdf 27 April 2026
- Bill 434 2024-26 Lords Insistence, Reason and Amendment in Lieu 27 April 2026
Explanatory Notes
- Bill 151 EN 2024-25 17 December 2024
- HL Bill 84 Explanatory Notes · 5901084-EN.pdf 20 March 2025
- Bill 383 EN 2024-26 12 February 2026
Impact Assessments
- Impact Assessment from the Department for Education 30 January 2025
- Children's Wellbeing and Schools Bill - Regulatory IA (as amended in the House of Commons).pdf 21 March 2025
Delegated Powers Memorandum
- Memorandum from the Department for Education to the Delegated Powers and Regulatory Reform Committee 17 December 2024
- ChildrensWellbeingandSchoolsBillDPM.pdf 20 March 2025
- CWSBillSuppDPM.pdf 14 May 2025
- ChildrensWellbeingandSchoolsBillSecondSuppDPM.pdf 8 January 2026
- ChildrensWellbeingandSchoolsBillThirdSuppDPM.pdf 12 March 2026
- ChildrensWellbeingandSchoolsBillFourthSuppDPM.pdf 20 March 2026
- ChildrensWellbeingandSchoolsBillFifthSuppDPM.pdf 27 April 2026
- ChildrensWellbeingandSchoolsBillSixthSuppDPM.pdf 27 April 2026
Briefing papers
- Children's Wellbeing and Schools Bill 2024-25 3 January 2025
- Children's Wellbeing and Schools Bill 2024-25: progress of the bill 4 March 2025
- Children’s Wellbeing and Schools Bill: HL Bill 84 3 April 2025
- Courts and Tribunals Bill 2024-26 6 March 2026
Official record
Sources
| Record | Read | SHA-256 |
|---|---|---|
| Bills API: bill | 29 October 2026 | 2da292d77eecefd3… |
| Bills API: stages | 29 October 2026 | a67e7499a833b5a5… |
| Bills API: publications | 15 October 2026 | 31bd3718aea3d477… |